山东省邹城八2021-2022学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Im sorry about yesterday. Dont worry about it. Its never just one persons fault. We should think about_better next time.Ahow can we do itBhow we can do itChow can

2、they do itDhow they can do it2、Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep3、After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes4、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent

3、 condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced5、-Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.-What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer6、I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike._AThats rightBOf course notCYoure welcomeDThe same to you7、T

4、he UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.AheldBmissedCkept8、I failed the exam and Im afraid that Ill _ my parents down.Come on. Dont _ yourself.Amake; be hard in Blet; be hard onCkeep; be hard with Dput; be hard on9、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China,

5、it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlosingCfailingDreminding10、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything. 完形填空11、 I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing betwe

6、en us will be crowded into my 1 . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didnt 2 me. I was in my room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in.Want to go for a ride today, Black? Its a bea

7、utiful day. No! Leave me alone （独自的）！Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them 4 hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be 6

8、to see it. Dad had an accident( 事故).Please 7 us at Highland Park Hospital.When I 8 the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything

9、 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to 10 himself. He didnt want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him？It was some days later that he was 11 able to have a talk. I helped carefully. DaddyI am so sorry”Its okey, sweetheart. Ill be oke

10、y”No, I said, I mean about what I said to you that day. you know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, What? Sweetheart, I remember 12 about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. He smiled.My English teacher 13 told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or

11、they can heal. And we all have the power to 14 our words. I am going to do that very 15 from now on. What about you, my friend?1AeventBcultureCmindDholiday2AexpectBshakeCpromiseDinvite3AmainBcommonClastDnormal4Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle5AupsetBangryCgladDserious6AsimilarBsureCpossibleDready7AswingBc

12、atchCmeetDsolve8AreachedBgotCarrivedDappeared9AandBbutCsoDor10AbelieveBactCimproveDsave11AfinallyBcertainlyCcloselyDreally12AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing13AstillBevenConceDalready14AkeepBchooseCshareDdiscuss15AtrulyBclearlyCsimplyDcarefully. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one

13、step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youl

14、l find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from th

15、e one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、Zhou Youguang, known as the father of Pinyin was a Chinese. He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, on 13 January 16. At the age of ten, he and his family moved to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 28, he en

16、tered Changzhou High School.Zhou went to St. Johns University in Shanghai in 33. Then he went to Guanghua University in 35. Later Zhou spent time in Japan as a foreign exchange student. After World War II, he moved to London, and then New York to work as a banker.Zhou returned to China in 1949 to he

17、lp his country build a modern economy(经济学). In 1955, the government invited him to make necessary changes to the Chinese language. It took him about three years to design Pinyin, and it was a success.Today, with the wide use of computers and mobile phones, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world

18、. The system is a bridge between China and the rest of the world.Zhou died on 14 January 2017 at his home in Beijing, a day after his birthday. At the time, he was the 17th oldest living man in China.1When was Zhou Youguang born?A16.B26.C28.D33.2Which of the following countries had he NOT been to?AJ

19、apan.BGermany.CThe UKDThe USA3What did the government ask him to do in 1955?ATo help China build a modern economy.BTo come back to his motherland, China.CTo give some money to help the poor people.DTo make necessary changes to the Chinese language.4What was Zhou Youguang well-known for?AHe was the 1

20、7th oldest living person in China.BHe once studied in many foreign countries.CHe is called father of Pinyin by people.DHe invented computers and mobile phones.B14、Top five universities in Asia-Pacific region1.National University of SingaporeThe National University of Singapore is a highly internatio

21、nal university with more than half the students made up of international students. With 17 schools across three campuses in Singapore, it has overseas colleges in many different places including Israel, Germany, the US and Sweden. The university started as a medical school in 1905 and has since deve

22、loped to be one of Asias best universities. 2.Peking UniversityThe university was built in 1898 and was the first national university in Chinese modern history. The teaching language for college students is English. As the leading university in China, it has 31 colleges and 14 departments. It has th

23、e largest university library in China containing more than 4 million volumes. Many of the buildings on campus remain their original Chinese-style design and structure.3.University of MelbourneThe University of Melbourne is a public research institution and Australias second-oldest university. Four A

24、ustralian prime ministers have graduated from the institution since it was set up in 1853. It is one of the leading research universities in Australia and some of the research developed there has been widely used throughout the world. In the 1970s, research at the institution led to the first succes

25、sful cochlear implant(人工电子耳). 4.Tsinghua UniversityTsinghua University was built in 1911. It is one of the best-known institutions in the world. Its 20 schools and 54 departments cover subjects in art, economics, education, engineering, history, management, medicine, law, literature, philosophy and

26、the sciences. 5.Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeNanyang Technological University, Singapore is a young institution andis considered Singapores main science and technology university. It was set up in 1991 and three campuses: Yunnan Garden, NTU one-north, and Novena. Yunnan Garden is the b

27、iggest in Singapore and has been one of the top 15 most beautiful campuses in the world and has planned to be the greenest campus in the world by 2022. Located in Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is often overshadowed by National University of Singapore. But it is still one of

28、students dream universities in Asia-Pacific region.1Which of the following statements is right about University of Melbourne?AIt contains the largest number of books in the world.BIt has got the longest history among the five universities.CIts considered Singapores main science and Technology Univer

29、sity.DFive prime ministers of Australia have graduated from this university in the world.2The underlined word “overshadowed” in the last paragraph probably means_.Acompared BrelatedCput into a higher place Dmade less important3We can know from the passage that_.Athe majority of students from Nationa

30、l University of Singapore are overseas students.Ball the buildings in Pecking University are original Chinese-style.Cuniversity of Melbourne has 54 research teams to develop the first successful cochlear implant.DNanyang Technological University, Singapore is the most beautiful university in the wor

31、ldC15、 Big as the World is, Home is Where We Go Back (世界再大，也要回家) is a group of hand-drawn comics by a college student. It shows us parents deep love when their daughter is at home and away. But one day, you happen to find it hard for your parents to do things they used to be able to. Their memory an

32、d their hearing are getting worse and worse. You are going faster and faster without knowing that they are walking slower and slower they are growing old. When you finally understand it is time to repay your parents, could there be enough time left? So, go home before it is too late! Show your love

33、by spending more time with your parents.1What would parents do when their daughter was at home?AThey would complain about her laziness to friends.BThey would prepare just one dish and let her eat first.CThey would talk much about her weakness.DThey would get her up when she wants to sleep late.2What

34、 is the meaning of the underlined word“competent”in Picture 5 ?A能干的B自信的C强势的D有经验的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AEating simple and vegetarian is good for our health.BThe daughter in the comic didnt listen to her father.CThere isnt enough time to repay parents, so dont go home late

35、.DBeing with your parents is the longest confession of love to parents.D16、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰） living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown fr

36、om the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The

37、mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the

38、 mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster

39、and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats going on here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1What does the underline word “swoop” me

40、an?A俯冲 B攫取 C抓起 D飞标2Every day the mother eagle _ when the baby is young.Aflew away Basked him to flyCworked her magic Dtook food to the nest3The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _Ashe was too old to do things for her baby.Bshe didnt love her baby anymore.Cshe had a long way to find som

41、e food for her baby.Dshe wants her baby to get the food by itself.4The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by _.Atelling him how to doBpushing him out of the nestCflying around himDasking his father to teach him5What does the writer want to tell us?AThe baby eagle can not live without food.BThe baby

42、 eagle can not fly without his mother.CDont be overcome by the fear in your heart.DDont try to do the things you have never done.E17、We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start y

43、our day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problem

44、s, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where

45、your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, bl

46、ood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrot

47、e, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy. BSupport. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a mont

48、h. BThree times a week.CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed earlyCsleep and eat less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enem

49、y, though it doesnt have to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.F18、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be ver

50、y different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually ca

51、nt find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “w

52、icked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not ever

53、ybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how imp

54、ortant is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which

55、is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The exa