2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题B卷含答案

1、2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题B卷含答案 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：l答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第I卷（满分100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.

2、5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What is the mans plan for Friday?ATo go to a lecture. B. To do some reading CTo write a novel2Why has the man bought two warm coats?ATo get a discount BTo give one to the womanCTo prepare for a cold

3、winter3How should the woman go to the museum? AIn the mans car BBy subway. C. In Henrys car.4What does the report show? AThe Europe department is disappointingBMr Brown believes the wrong personCMr Brown is a good leader5What does the man mean?AHe doesnt know the campus wellBTheyll enjoy a wonderful

4、 bus tourCThey neednt show the students around.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How will the speakers go to New York? ABy air BBy train CBy car7What is the most probable re

5、lationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife BColleagues. CFriends听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How long has the woman worked on the book?AFor one month BFor two months CFor three months9What is the mans problem?AHaving no time of his ownBBeing unable to afford a tripCHaving no one to travel with 听第8段材料，

6、回答第10至第12题。10Why didnt the woman receive the mans call? AThe phone was stolenBThe phone was broken CThe phone was powered off11How did Mary react after seeing what was on the road? AShe was scared BShe tried to help CShe was confused. 12What did Mary think of her experience?AFunny BStrange CSad听第9段材

7、料，回答第13至第16题。 13How does Fanny find the man?AHandsome but shy. BShy but humorous CHandsome and humorous.14What do we know about the woman? AShe is a bit shy BShe is new there CShe is popular with people.15How long has the woman lived here? AFor about 3 days BFor about two weeks CFor about two months

8、16What happened last night?AA family got robbed BMrSmith lost $ 500 outdoorsCThe man lost some valuable things.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。 17When was the school started？AAbout 40 years ago BAbout 48 years ago CAbout 58 years ago18Who are the target students of the school?AYoung kids BTeenagers CAdults 19Whe

9、n will the welcome speech end?AAt 10：15 am BAt 10：30 am CAt 10：45 am.20Where does the exhibition take place?AIn the school hall BIn the open air. CIn No1 Teaching Building第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhen I was watching a sports event yes

10、terday, I met with an amazing sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of pure courage and determination.The event was swimming. I watched a man dive off the blocks and knew right away that something was wrong. Im not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a p

11、oor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold - his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle.I heard the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was

12、 pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes (划水) and you could tell he was worn out. But in those few awkward strokes, the crowd changed. No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and yell things like, Come on, you can do it! He did. The crowd went wild.Just a shor

13、t year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to take part in the event. Even though he recorded the slowest time, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitorsa man that gave his all, knowing that he had no chance but to compete because of the spirit

14、of the games.21We know from the passage that the swimmer .Ahad two competitors Bwas not professionalChad a wrong start Ddidnt try his best22What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?AThe audience was touched deeply by the swimmer.BThe swimmer didnt finish his match.CThe swimmer lost his spiri

15、tDThe crowd supported the swimmer from the beginning.23The authors attitude towards the swimmer is that of . Atolerance Bdisappointment Ccarelessness Dadmiration BBook：No Looking BackAuthor：Shivani GuptaSnivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car cr

16、ashIt took Shivani years of pain，struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her bodyThen tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family，a truck crashed into her carShivani refused to give in-she wouldnt let her injury keep her from achieving her

17、ambitionsBook：Courage Beyond CompareAuthor：Sanjay SharmaThe 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics，swimming and badminton，who have brought glory to the countryThey overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fieldsBook：Face to FaceAuthor：

18、Ved Mehta Blind since the age of four，the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind，to which he flew alone at 15America and the school changed his life，leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing careerBook：This Star Won

19、t Go OutAuthor：Lori and Wayne EarlDiagnosed with cancer at 12，Esther Earl was a bright and talented，but very normal teenagerShe lived a hope-filled and generous lifeA cheerful，positive and encouraging daughter，sister and friend，Esther died in 2010，shortly after turning l 6，but not before inspiring t

20、housands through her growing online presence 24The book No Looking Back mainly talks about_.A10 disabled athletes who are champions in sports field Ban unlucky girl who experienced two car accidentsCa successful author who was blind during his childhoodDan inspiring teenager who died of cancer 25Whe

21、n reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma，we will_Aget inspired by the sportspersonsspirits Bfind the author is a sports loverCbe proud to be a sportsperson Dfind sportspersons are full of power26In which book does the author tell of himself?AFace to Face BThis Star Wont GO Out CCourage Beyond Com

22、pareDNo Looking Back 27Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?AIntelligent BPassionate CInspiring DPessimisticCWhen I talked to some businessmen earlier today, one fellow asked me, “Would you give money to a homeless person, even when you know hes going to use it to buy al

23、cohol?” I replied, “If all I was giving was money, itll be one thing. But for me, whenever I do give money, thats just the wrapping (包装纸) . The real gift is hidden inside its love. And l havent ever found any reason to limit gifts of love.” By the end of the night, I decided to get some pizza. In fr

24、ont of me in line was a homeless-looking man. He was counting the few dollars bills in his hand, over and over again, until it was his turn to order. Just then, he told the young woman behind the counter, “Ill have the full cheese pizza.” “Full?” she asked. “Its really big.” she added, although what

25、 she really meant to say was that itd be too expensive for him. “Yeah, the full” “$18.65,” she submitted. The bills he was counting werent going to make it. I wasnt intending to get the whole pizza for him. But thinking back to my conversation with the business man, I realized that money was really

26、just the wrapping. I made my move. “Can you charge that pizza with my order” I said to the cashier. “Really?” the homeless-looking man said. “Really?” the young woman behind the counter repeated. “Yes, really.” That confused man and I had a sweet silent moment. To his silent question of why I was do

27、ing it, I added, “Just pay it forward for someone else.” And he said, “Well, you know what? I was actually treating these five homeless guys out there.” He was actually paying it forward, in the first place. What an unexpected fortune to get a chance to be a part of a mans act of kindness.28. What c

28、an we learn about the author from the first paragraph?A. He believes its not money but love that matters B. He is mean with his money.C. He cares little about money. D. He seldom gives money to the poor.29. What made the author decide to help the man?A. The request from the homeless-looking man.B. H

29、is sympathy for the homeless-looking man.C. His recalling the talk with the businessman earlier that day.D. The urgency from the young woman behind the counter.30. Why did the homeless-looking man want to buy the whole pizza?A. Because he was too hungry. B. Because he wanted to pay it forward.C. Bec

30、ause he wanted to treat his own five children.D. Because he wanted to help some homeless people.31. What is the best title for the passage? APaying it forward BHelping a homeless man CA talk with a businessman DMoney was just the wrappingDCan you believe your eyes? A recent experiment suggests that

31、the answer to that question may depend on your age. Martin Doherty,a psychologist at the University of Stirling in Scotland,led the team of scientists. In this experiment,Doherty and his team tested the perception(观察力)of some people,using pictures of some orange circles. The researchers showed the s

32、ame pictures to two groups of people. The first group included 151 children aged 4 to 10,and the second group included 24 adults aged 18 to 25. The first group of pictures showed two orange circles alone on a white background. One of the circles was larger than the other,and these people were asked

33、to identify the larger one. Four-year-olds identified the correct circle 79 percent of the time. Adults identified the correct circle 95 percent of the time. Next,both groups were shown pictures where the orange circles,again of different sizes,were surrounded by grey circles. Heres where the trick

34、lies. In some of the pictures,the smaller orange circle was surrounded by even smaller grey circlesmaking the orange circle appear larger than the other orange circle,which was the real larger one. And the larger orange circle was surrounded by even bigger grey circlesso it appeared to be smaller th

35、an the real smaller orange circle. When young children aged 4 to 6 looked at these tricky pictures,they werent fooledthey were still able to find the bigger circle with roughly the same accuracy as before. Older children and adults,on the other hand,did not do as well. Older children often identifie

36、d the smaller circle as the larger one,and adults got it wrong most of the time. As children get older,Doherty said,their brains may develop the ability to identify visual context. In other words,they will begin to process the whole picture at once：the tricky grey circles,as well as the orange circl

37、e in the middle. As a result,theyre more likely to fall for this kind of visual trick. 32Doherty and his team of scientists did an experiment to evaluate_. A. children s and adults eye-sight B. peoples ability to see accurately C. children s and adults brains D. the influence of peoples age33When as

38、ked to find the larger circle,_. A. children at 6 got it wrong 79of the time with no grey ones around B. only adults over 18 got it right 95of the time with grey ones around C. children at 4 got it right about 79of the time with grey ones around D. adults got it right most of the time with grey ones

39、 around 34According to the passage,we can know that_. A. a smaller orange circle appears bigger on a white background B. an orange circle appears bigger than a grey one of the same size C. a circle surrounded by other circles looks bigger than its real size D. a circle surrounded by bigger ones look

40、s smaller than its real size35Why are younger children not fooled? A. Because they are smarter than older children and adults. B. Because older people are influenced by their experience. C. Because peoples eyes become weaker as they grow older. D. Because their brain can hardly notice related things

41、 together. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HomeworkDo maths problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and dont forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on th

42、e worksheet.Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights or maybe even just for tonight? 36 Its your teachers way of evaluating how much you understand whats going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts. Here are some tips on how to do your homework.37 Its inviting to

43、start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, youll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so its best to use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when youre more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try t

44、o figure it out as well as you can but dont spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night. 38 But dont pick someone whom youll be up all night chatting with, or youll never get it done! Most peoples attention spans arent very long, so take some b

45、reaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.39 Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safe

46、ly away in your backpack theres nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you cant find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister. 40 Now youre free to hang out. A. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework. B. Homework is a major part of going to sc

47、hool. C. No one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles. D. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice. E. But if youre really concentrating, wait until its a good time to stop. F. And no teacher still believes that “chewed by the d

48、og” line even when its true! G. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is a big hospital across the street from where we live. To earn some money, we rented the

49、rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n) 41 at the door. I opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly 42 than my eight-year-old son. But the worst thing was his faceit was 43 ugly. He told me hed been 44 a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesita

50、ted, not 45 to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said,“I could 46 on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning.I told him we would find him a 47 .It wasnt a long time before I found that this old man had a 48 heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to 49 his daughter,

51、 his daughters children, and her disabled husband. He didnt tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was 50 that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At 51 ,we put a camp cot（吊床）in my childrens room for him. 52 he left the next morning, he asked, “Could I p

52、lease come back and 53 when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my 54 but children dont seem to 55 . ”I told him he was welcome to come again.On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters（牡蛎）I had ever seen.Other times we received 56 in the mail. There we

53、re oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. 57 how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to 58 these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we 59 what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good 60 gratitude.41.A. bellB. answerC. knockD. call42.A. tallerB. healt

54、hierC. betterD. stronger43.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. reallyD. finally44. A. searchingB. looking atC. hunting forD. checking in45.A. knowingB. refusingC. fearingD. wanting46. A. waitB. sitC. hideD. sleep47.A. bedB. seatC. tableD. living room48. A. funnyB. beautifulC. smallD. normal49. A. pleaseB. surpris

55、eC. supportD. exchange50. A. interestedB. scaredC. gratefulD. worried51.A.midnightB. suppertimeC. bedtimeD. noon52.A. IfB.OnceC. BeforeD. After53.A. visitB. stayC. payD. chat54.A. actionB. voiceC. faceD. manner55.A. noticeB. requireC. mindD. escape56.A. cardsB.lettersC. greetingsD. packages57.A. Bel

56、ievingB.KnowingC.DoubtingD. Telling58.A. mailB. getC. findD. make59.A. rememberedB. explainedC. learnedD. showed60.A. forB. withC. inD. under第II卷（50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When someone has 61 (deep)hurt

57、 you，it can be very difficult to let go of your angerBut forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 62 (benefit)to your physical，and mental healthSo far，research 63 (show)that people who forgive can have more energy，better appetite and better sleep“People who forgive show 64 (1ittle)anger an

58、d more hopefulness”says DrFrederic Luskin，who wrote the book Forgive for Good“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 65 (feel)more energetic”So when someone has hurt you，cool down firstTake a couple of breaths and think of something 66 gives you pleasure：a beau

59、tiful scene in nature，or someone you 1oveDont wait for an 67 (apologize) “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing”says DrLuskin“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in 68 same waySo if you wait for people to say sorry，you could be waiting a very lon

60、g time”Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 69 (accept)the action of the person who upsets youInstead，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around youFinally，try to see things from the other persons perspective(视角)You may realize that he or she was acting out of igno