宁夏固原市名校2022年中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Look! Someone the classroom.-Well,it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean2、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confide

2、nt to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly3、Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I _ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad been4、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook5、Whats wrong with Jim

3、? His car broke down on his way to work. And_.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the wormDevery dog has its day6、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally7、一Jim looks sleepy

4、in class. Whats wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 oclock to midnight.AwroteBwritesChas writtenDwas writing8、I cant carry your bag. It is much _ than mine.Aheavy B. heavier Cheaviest Dthe heaviest9、_ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.

5、AABAnCTheD/10、 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.Apride Bprize Cproud Dheart. 完形填空11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just looked 1 In class, she

6、 liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her standard American pronunciation, I looked at her with new eyes. And I 2 her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school was allo

7、wed to attend. I thought it over and filled in 3 name.Kelly practiced hard for the competition. However, I was a little worried because she was always too 4 Could she do well in the competition?On the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy

8、. Her face turned red and she said nothing. It seemed she was really 5 I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and let her go to draw lots（抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 6 The whole audience made a w

9、arm applause （鼓掌）almost every 30 seconds and was still talking about his speech with 7 until Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no 8 to look at her. It was her first time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found I was so afraid

10、 of her 9 The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that 10 me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on（聚焦于）me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience f

11、ell silent.I could 11 believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt 12 attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson that my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.1Abeautiful Bordinar

12、y Cpopular Dstrange2Amentioned Bcalled Cremembered Dwrote3Aher Bhis Cmy Dyour4Adifferent Blazy Cslow Dquiet5Astrict Bnervous Cangry Dbored6Acareful Bthankful Csuccessful Dcheerful7Apatience Bconfidence Cpride Dexcitement8Acourage Binterest Cexcuse Deffort9Adecision Bexpression Cappearance Dfailure10

13、Aupset Bsaved Csurprised Dchanged11Asimply Bhardly Csurely Ddeeply12Acatch Bneed Cpay Dshow. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the el

14、dest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran

15、 to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was alw

16、ays the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their mov

17、es in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey kil

18、led some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.B14、Steven Jobs， the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer， was not clever when he was in school. At that time， he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college， he didnt change a lot. The

19、n he_But he was full of new ideas.After he left college， Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a

20、year after he returned from India.In 1975， he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such

21、a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmatesDdropped out2The underlined phrase “dropped out” in first paragraph means _ in Chine

22、se.A退学 B升学 C设计 D改变3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain IndiaBwith his friendCin an apple tree gardenDby himself4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BappleCApple Computer Dvideo games5From this passage we know Steven Jobs _.Adidnt finish his studies in the college b

23、ecause he hated his schoolmatesBliked traveling in India and CaliforniaCcould only design video gamesDliked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueC15、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals

24、that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possibl

25、e reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs

26、the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with hum

27、ans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best

28、 friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with

29、 humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as hum

30、ansD16、1What is the passage from?AA page of a book.BA page of a newspaper.CA page of an e-newspaper.DA poster.2Who is fit for reading the passage?AAn adult.BA primary student.CA Junior school student.DA high student.3When did the passage come out?AMay 6.BMay 9, 2016.CMay 10, 2016.DMay 16, 2016.4How

31、many kinds of things are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.5Which one is not true?AA student who is interested in geography will read it.BBatman and Superman are the roles in a movie.CThere are 541 editions has come out.DWe can read a short passage about an elephant in it.E17、When Abra

32、ham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the

33、 things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At nig

34、ht, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. Th

35、is was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worrie

36、d by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, was well deserved(应得的).1What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to

37、the passage?AA teacher. BA farmer. CA storekeeper. DA president.2When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget it Bpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportant Dgave hack the short weight3When did he find his mistake in the second story?AAt the end of that day. BIn the middl

38、e of that day.CAt the end of the next day. DAt the beginning of the next day.4What can we know from the second story?AAbe wasnt worried by this discovery.BAbe didnt notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.CAbe gave the customer enough weight at last.DAbe gave his customer short weight on pur

39、pose.5We can know that Abe was _ from the passage.Aeasy to get worried Bconfident but carelessChonest and responsible Dfunny but well behavedF18、While at the park one day, a woman sat down next to a man on a beach near a playground. “Thats my son over there,” she said, pointing to a little boy in a

40、red sweater who was gliding(滑行) down the slide. “Hes a fine-looking boy,” the man said. “Thats my son on the swing(秋千) in the blue sweater.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his son,” What do you say if we go, Todd?” Todd pleaded(恳求), “Just five more minutes, Dad. please? Just five more minu

41、tes.” The man nodded and Todd continued to swing to his hearts contently(尽兴地).Minutes passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now?” Again Todd pleaded, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man smiled and said, “Okay.” “Oh, you are certainly a patient fat

42、her,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said ,”My older son Tommy was killed by a drunken driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never spent much time with Tommy and now Id give anything for just five more minutes with him. Ive vowed(发誓) not to make the same mistake with To

43、dd.” “He thinks he has five more minutes to swing. The truth is I get five minutes to watch him play.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）1The womans son was_ .Ain red Bwearing a blue sweaterCcalled Todd Dplaying on the swing2According to the passage, the man had_ son(s) the year before.Aone BtwoCthree Dfour3The woman thought the man was _ with his son.Aangry BstrictCpleased Dpatient4Tommy died when _ .Ahiking BswingingCcycling Ddriving5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe man felt guilty(内疚