黑龙江普通专升本考试基础英语试卷（补考）

1、黑龙江普通专升本考试基础英语试卷（补考）* Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences. (1%20=20%)您的姓名： 填空题 *_班级： 填空题 *_1. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly_. 单选题 *A. flexible(正确答案)B.possibleC.impossibleD.personal2. I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so_.

2、 单选题 *A.aloneB.loneC. lonely(正确答案)D. lonesome3. He let the team_ by not trying hard enough. 单选题 *A.upB.outC.inD.down(正确答案)4. Though defeated, the guest team _us to another match this Saturday. 单选题 *A.wantedB.challenged(正确答案)C.askedD.called5. The country has experienced _ changes since the economic r

3、eform. 单选题 *A.littleB. a littleC.directD.significant(正确答案)6. Mary is _ that love rather than money is the key to happiness. 单选题 *A.believingB.believedC. convinced(正确答案)D. convincing7. The air hostess _ the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the plane was about to land. 单选题 *A. rememberedB.re

4、pliedC.reminded(正确答案)D.questioned8. These events provided the _ for her first novel. 单选题 *A. perspirationB.inspiration(正确答案)C.functionD.strength9. When the car suddenly stopped, many passengers were pushed_. 单选题 *A.aroundB.backC.forward(正确答案)D.inside10. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the c

5、ase of my father, it influences him _. 单选题 *A.otherwise(正确答案)B.equallyC. suitablyD.additionally11. We often _ the happy time we spent at your home last summer. 单选题 *A.presentB.remindC.provideD.recall(正确答案)12. I continue to feel like I was on the outside looking in, coming _ to a foreign kingdom. 单选题

6、 *A.uninvitedlyB.uninvited(正确答案)C.uninvitingD.uninvitingly13. He is the only one of those boys who_ willing to help others. 单选题 *A.is(正确答案)B.areC.has beenD.have been14. Will you tell us how you _ to overcome the difficulties last week? 单选题 *A.has managedB.had managedC.will manageD. managed(正确答案)15.

7、Everyone is embarrassed when _ make a mistake and everyone makes mistakes. 单选题 *A.heB.they(正确答案)C.he or sheD.one16. His uncle was the only person _ he could depend on while he was in America. 单选题 *A.whichB.that(正确答案)C.whomD.who17. If I _ in business, I _ a really wealthy man today. 单选题 *A.stayed;wou

8、ld beB.had stayed;would have beenC.stayed;might have beenD.had stayed;might be(正确答案)18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. 单选题 *A.howeverB.whicheverC.whatever(正确答案)D.whenever19. I wandered about the countryside _ for answers to things I did not understand 单选题 *A.sea

9、rching(正确答案)B.searchedC.to searchD.search20. We expect her to do the housework as well _ after the children. 单选题 *A.as look(正确答案)B.as lookingC.and lookD.lookingII.Cloze. Decide which of the choices below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.(1%10=10%)I was in

10、a bad temper. It was just like the stress in my life _21_was running out of control. I could probably _22_ it to financial stress.My company was cutting jobs and they were evaluating each workers performance.This was inevitable in those days of rising competition and shrinking companies.The companie

11、s were getting smaller because of the hopeless_23_ conditions. I knew I was being considered as one of the workers they would let go _24_ I had been overworking. Or maybe it was my home life. My wife and I had gotten in an argument and my 19-year-old daughter announced that she was leaving the house

12、 to move in with her boyfriend.I am usually not a person of quick_25_, but yesterday was different. I rode my bike to work_26_ ; its about 20.kilometers. I had stopped for a red light and then proceeded when the light _27_ green. I had assumed the car coming from my right would stop, but _28_it went

13、 right on through the red light and nearly hit me. I _29_ had time to react. I grabbed my bike lock and threw it at his car, hitting his rear window and making a crack. The driver stopped and got out of the car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bike lock from the ground for_30_. Then he reached

14、 for his phone to call the police.21. 单选题 *A.whereB.itC.whatD.that(正确答案)22. 单选题 *A.attribute(正确答案)B.attachC.yieldD.contribute23. 单选题 *A.economyB.economicsC.economicalD.economic(正确答案)24. 单选题 *A.though(正确答案)B.despiteC.asD.in spite of25. 单选题 *A.moodB.troubleC.temper(正确答案)D.anger26. 单选题 *A.usuallyB.as u

15、sual(正确答案)C.as wellD.normally27. 单选题 *A.turnsB.turned(正确答案)C:gotD.gets28. 单选题 *A.instead(正确答案)B.ratherC.stillD.even29. 单选题 *A.almostB.seldomC.hardly(正确答案)D.never30. 单选题 *A.threatB.protection(正确答案)C.warningD.helpIII.Reading Comprehension(2%15=30%)Passage OneWith more than 20 million records sold, and

16、 several Grammy awards to show for it, Natalie Cole, the daughter of famous singer Nat King Cole, has made a name for herself in music.Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a world of drugs, crime, and failed marriages.“I have been to hell and back,she says.In the book Ang

17、el on My Shoulder, Cole gives us an honest look at the difficult path she has taken, sharing, as well, her successful recovery.“Where Im at now helps me to look back on my life and realize that Ive really had quite a colorful and rich life,”she says.“I really could have turned out to be a different

18、person.” As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole,Natalie had as normal a childhood as was possible for a little girl whose father spent much of his time away from home.With hopes of one day becoming a doctor, she left her family in Los Angeles to attend a boarding school on the east coast.

19、But when she was 14, she received some terrible news:her father was dying of lung cancer.Less than two months later, in 1965,Nat King Cole died at the age of 47. During her college years at Amherst,Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didnt stop her from joining a music group.She played

20、in small clubs on the east coast, using drugs more and more frequently. Without enough money to pay the bills and to support her drug habit,Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble with the law. Eventually,she became so badly affected by the drugs that she decided to quit on the spot. She says i

21、t was a miracle the work of an angel on her shoulder.Her drug habit kicked,Natalies career really began to take off.Only two years after being arrested and almost dying because of drugs,Coles first record won two Grammies.In 1976, she married Marvin Yancy, her songwriter and producer.They soon had a

22、 son, Robbie,and Coles life really seemed to be coming together. “Marriage to Marvin, and Robbie, was like a breath of pure, fresh air,”she says.“I was with a man whom I loved and who loved me.we were just so close.”Sadly, the marriage wouldnt last.After four years of being drug-free,Cole was once a

23、gain using. In 1983,Cole checked herself into a recovery program, and was finally able to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again,Cole decided to record her fathers greatest hits, including the phenomenal success Unforgettable:With Love. Cole, who has fought

24、and won many battles to find personal happiness, says“Im so grateful for the way my life has turned out.”31. Natalie Cole became famous because_. 单选题 *A.more than 20 million of her records had been soldB.she had won several Grammy awardsC.she is the daughter of famous singer Nat King ColeD.A and B(正

25、确答案)32. Which of the following is true about Natalies childhood? 单选题 *A.She didnt have a normal childhood when she was a little girl.B.It was always possible for a little girl like her to have a normal childhood.C.She didnt have a normal childhood because her father spent much of his time away from

26、home.D.She had a normal children, though her father spent much of his time away from home.(正确答案)33. “During her college years at Amherst,Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didnt stop her from joining a music group.” Here,“they”refers to_. 单选题 *A.drugs(正确答案)B.her college friendsC.doctor

27、sD.her fellow singers34. Which of the following is true according to the text? 单选题 *A.Two years after Natalie Cole was arrested and almost died because of drugs, her first record won two Grammies.(正确答案)B.When Natalie Coles first record won two Grammies, she had been arrested and stayed in prison for

28、 two years.C.When Natalie Coles first record won two Grammies, she was almost dying because of drugs.D.Though Natalie Cole was arrested for crimes involving drugs, her first record won two Grammies.35. “Im so grateful for the way my life has turned out”means_. 单选题 *A.Im glad about all that I have ex

29、periencedB.Im glad about where I am now(正确答案)C.Im sorry for all that I have experiencedD.Im sorry for where I am nowPassage TwoLanguage is a way to communicate with each other.We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants ar

30、e having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they dont have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity(身份).Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States.Because

31、 they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful.Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring

32、 their parents whose English is not very good. I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesnt help very much in getting a good job.My aunt didnt teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to

33、 help them establish a Korean identity.Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity.My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans.They could even feel it just strolling around the stree

34、t because they wore different clothes. We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons.Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents language.This is important in helping

35、 the second generation establish their identity.36. Which people are having trouble with language? 单选题 *A.Natives.B.Only people of the second generation.C.People when bornD.Immigrants(正确答案)37. Why are children ignoring their parents?单选题 *A.Children have lost their identity.B.Parents cause children t

36、o suffer.C.They speak different languages.(正确答案)D.They have different job levels.38. 38.The authors aunt taught Korean_. 单选题 *A.so she could preserve her languageB.so she would have a job in AmericaC.to help children succeed in their new countryD.to help children keep their Korean identity(正确答案)39.

37、39.The authors cousins felt_单选题 *A.they were not similar to people in Korea(正确答案)B.they could not get a job in AmericaC.it was all right to look and feel differentD.it was important to keep their identity40. 40.A proper title for this passage is_. 单选题 *A.The Identity of the Second GenerationB.Korean

38、 Problems in AmericaC.Learning a New Language in the USD.Keeping Your Identity in a New Land(正确答案)Passage Three Long ago men learned that the world of nature is built with mathematical exactness according to refined and powerful laws; every bee strokes its wings exactly 440 times a second to propel

39、itself forty miles an hour; the eye of every fly has exactly 7,000 lenses; every spiders thread is composed of 300 single threads. The progress of civilization itself can be measured by its range of mathematics. The early Egyptians knew enough of geometry to build the pyramids and the Greeks used tr

40、igonometry to measure the circumference if the earth two thousand years before Columbus sailed. European civilization combined geometry and trigonometry with the decimal system of the Arabs to produce the maps with which the Europeans explored the world. In a later century, mathematicians studied th

41、e pendulum(钟摆)of the newly invented clock and created the language of calculus to measure motion. The yardstick of measurement today must cover everything from units tinier than atoms to distances of millions of light years. Speed and accuracy are vital. Man can never send a rocket to Mars unless he

42、 knows the exact distance to the planet, since the slightest error could mean missing it by 30,000 miles. In navigating amid the planets and stars, man must have the help of some kind of machine calculators for fast and absolutely accurate information.41. 41. The author shows how the exactness of na

43、tures laws is reflected in_. 单选题 *A. the languages of calculusB. the measurement of motionC. the creatures of nature(正确答案)D. the progress of civilization42. 42. How is the second paragraph developed? 单选题 *A. By contrast.B. By classification.C.making assumptions.D. By giving examples.(正确答案)43. 43.Wha

44、t does the underlined word “ yardstick” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? 单选题 *A. Standard(正确答案)B. AccuracyC. MethodD. Process44. 44.What can be inferred from the text? 单选题 *A. In ancient times people knew nothing about mathematics.B. The power of nature used to have a great influence on man.C. Progress

45、 in civilization demands ever better mathematical tools.(正确答案)D. Technology plays an important role in information collection45. 45.Where does the passage most probably come from? 单选题 *A.A news report.B.A book review.C.A science magazine.(正确答案)D.A math textbook.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1%10=10%)channel satisfy declare measure accenterror highly comfort retire recommendation46. I have a nice _ room on the third floor. 填空题 *_(答案：comfortable)47. She speaks Japanese with a Chine