甘肃省民勤县第六中学2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Last night, I went to bed late, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut2、-Have you ever been

2、 to Harbin? -Yes. I _ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad been3、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt4、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill pre

3、pare5、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old6、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.AweBoursCourDus7、 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclo

4、ck. Thats bad for his health.AalwaysBjustCalreadyDhardly8、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCwhere can I get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary9、-I saw John in the park this morning

5、. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.AcantBcanCmustntDmust10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、Cam once owned a special one-dollar bill, which had a lot of famous stars names on it. He treasured it very much and carried it with him

6、 all the time. Even when his family was short of food, he still 1 it. That was his bottom dollar. One morning, Cam saw a young man sitting in an old yellow car in the parking lot. Cam waved to him and drove away. In the evening, he noticed the car parked in the same place, which lasted for a couple

7、of days. What was he doing, sitting in his car for three days in the terrible cold? Cam discovered the 2 the next morning. This time as he walked 3 the car, the man rolled his window down. “He introduced himself and said he had been in his car for days with no money or 4 .” Cam recalled(回忆), “Then,

8、very slowly, he asked if he could 5 a dollar for a meal. I didnt have a dollar to lend him; I hardly had gas to get home. I explained my 6 and walked to my car, wishing I could help him; but I have no money at all.” Suddenly, Cam remembered his valuable dollar. He stood there for a minute or two, pu

9、lled his 7 out and studied the only one-dollar bill. Then he walked back to the man and gave him his bottom dollar. “Somebody has 8 all over this.” The man said, but he didnt notice that the writing was a lot of famous stars names. He 9 the bill. Cam never saw the man in the yellow car again. But it

10、 doesnt matter whether the young man was a beggar(乞丐) or an angel, Cam was tested that cold morning and he 10 . He was proud of what he did though he lost his deeply-loved dollar.1Aspent Bearned Ckept Dreturned2Aanswer Bcar Cbill Dquestion3Aaway Boff Cinto Dnear4Aclothes Bfood Cgoal Dhappiness5Alend

11、 Bborrow Cpay Dcharge6Ajob Bplan Cproblem Dsituation7Alicense Bpocket Cwallet Dseat8Adrawn Bpainted Ctyped Dwritten9Arefused Breceived Cgot Dtook10Afailed Blost Cignored Dpasse. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it durin

12、g the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You m

13、ean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your

14、 opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river,

15、 so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of dr

16、iving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to shar

17、e with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If onl

18、y we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、Can you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo, the topic - which transl

19、ates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure” -was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only led to over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image.“Look! Success. More than four hours but

20、Ive finally reached my belly button,” said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”, While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught peoples eyes. “Is this pose really that

21、difficult? I dont think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times. “I always support failures. Now I dont feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket. “Do we

22、need to have flexible(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that Chinas new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) societys standards of beauty.“These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of comp

23、etitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing womens rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A sk

24、inny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the pose.1Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in ?-“A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bo

25、dies” A Para1 and Para2 B Para3and Para4 C Para7 and Para8 D Para9 and Para102 What can we learn from the passage?A Boys are not interested in this trend.B GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try. C Sough Sas photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D Jacket felt sorry for

26、 not being able to touch his belly button.3What is experienced body trainers opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A Supportive. B Disbelieving.C Doubtful. D Worried. B14、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks coo

27、l. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because i

28、t can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.1Now some teenagers like smoking because_.Asmoking is good for themBtheir parents want them to do soCthey think it

29、is fun2Smoking is harmful to_ .Abrains Blegs Ceyes3The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Cnot to keep away from smokingC15、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to t

30、ake a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class.

31、The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The stude

32、nts are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side wh

33、ere the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student dri

34、ver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is

35、 made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six hours drivingCdrive for

36、two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time as other coursesDrequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools3To

37、 prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakesCis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast4Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 years of age.BThey should go

38、to have their drivers course.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means _.Abeing brave Bcourage Cbeing careful DpatienceD16、 Nowadays, we use digital devices in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning,

39、 listening to music, communicating with friends and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work. To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging in 2010 to encourage people to put away thei

40、r electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year. Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant of last years unplugging exper

41、iment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest time of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and i has dinner in the evening, an

42、d we both discussed about how much more present we felt- how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote. Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I

43、was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”1Using digital devices too often might .Ahelp us

44、 study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate easilyDbring us some sleep problems2The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ain many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto make people away from their electronics for a day3What

45、is the meaning of the underlined word”grief”?ARudenessBSadnessCHappinessDColdness4Some participants of the experiment .Athought that it was impossible for them to slow downBdidnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesCfelt exited during bus and train rides without phonesDenjoyed hearing each

46、other by discussing face to face5What is the best title for this passage?AGet Back to Real Life.BUnhealthy Daily HabitsCThe Digital Connection.DThe Longest Time of Life.E17、A priest（牧师） had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The priest persuaded(劝说), offer

47、ed warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent（弯曲）down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then

48、 work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke. The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neigh

49、borhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty. So, he prayed(祈祷), “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business. Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church（教堂） members. He happened to look into her shopping

50、cart and was amazed to see cat food. Now this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few

51、 days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if God gives you a cat, you can keep it. ” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly

52、came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCoffer the kitty some warm milkDsee if the rope was strong enough2The underlined sen

53、tence probably means that the priest _.Awas happy he didnt have to care for the kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food?ABecause he could

54、nt imagine she had her own cat.BBecause the woman was his church member.CBecause he thought she would live on cat food.DBecause he knew clearly she didnt like a cat.4Who gave the girl a cat?AGodBHis church memberCThe priestDHis neighbour5Which may be the best title of this passage?AA flying catBA lu

55、cky girlCGod sent her a catDAn unlucky priestF18、 “The hound(猎犬)!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.“Oh, no!” says Ho

56、lmes, “This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Think, Watson! Someone give

57、s the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.

58、”“Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will you return to London tomo

59、rrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.”“Things are becomin

60、g clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “Stapleton is a Baskervill