广东省深圳市龙文教育重点中学2022-2023学年中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _?Ayour Byours Cyou2、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ th

2、e bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround3、 Why is your spoken English so good?Because I keep practising and Im improving all the time.Ain a wayBall the wayCup and down4、My mother refuses _ me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends5、The strawberries delicious. You can

3、have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound6、I have never visited a paper factory. _ASo have I. BSo I have. CNeither have I. DI havent no7、Tim, youre all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.AorBandCbutDso8、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbe

4、foreCwhenDafter9、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done10、There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.AeggsBmeatCvegetablesDfruit. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew

5、 Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his 1 . Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the 2 journey to try to find work on a sailing ship.In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For

6、 the next five years, Henson 3 around the world. 4 the help of the ships captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other subjects.Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a 5 shop in Washington, DCOne day in 1887, a man came in to

7、buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner 6 he knew anyone with experience at sea or not. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. 7 the shop owner introduced Peary to Henson. Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved 8 to be a worthy and sma

8、rt seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream： to be the first man 9 on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream 10 .Over the next five years, the two explorers(探险家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北极). However, they were not _to reach th

9、e pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were 11 than either of them had ever imagined.In 1908, The two men 12 never gave up were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. 13 April 1909, Hensons instruments show

10、ed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow 14 1Adecision Bplan Cmind Dway2Aforty miles Bforty miles Cforty-miles Dforty-mile3Asailed Bdrove Crode Dwalked4Awith Bwithout Cby Dunder5Ahat Bfood Cbook Dshoe6Aif Bwhether Cthat Dwhere7Aso Bbeca

11、use Cif Dbut8Amyself Byourself Chimself Dthemselves9Astand Bto stand Cstood Dstanding10Acome true Bcarry on Cput through Dtake place11Apossible Bable Cprobable Dsuccessful12Awarmer Bbetter Cworse Dbigger13Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhat14AAt BTo COn DIn15Asuccessfully Bsimply Cquickly DLuckily. 语法填空12、从方框中选

12、择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their

13、 talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffe

14、e.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not th

15、e cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10

16、dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、Hello, Im Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: Its not easy being a kid. Being a kid might look like fun, but sometimes its not fun at all.Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time

17、. But suddenly, my mother said, “Peter, its time to come inside now. Its getting dark.” When youre an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.When you are a kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history.

18、After school, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.When you are a kid, the older kids sometimes_you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tre

19、e. It made me very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:00 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is really great. So I think I like being a kid, even though its not easy being a k

20、id.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?AHe was playing with his pet.BHe was cleaning his bike.CHe was drawing a picture.DHe was playing with his friend.2The underlined phrase “pick on” means “ ” in Chinese.A挑中B取笑C欺负D尊重3As a kid you do the followi

21、ng things EXCEPT .Ago to schoolBdo your homeworkCget up early and go to bed earlyDgo anywhere without telling anyone4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeter is a student in Grade Two.BPeter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights.CSteve took Peters schoolbag and pu

22、t it in a tree on Monday.DPeter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible.5What can we learn from the passage?ABeing a kid is fun.BIts not easy being a kid.CPeter likes being a good kid.DPeter likes being a superman.B14、Long long ago, there lived a wise master in the mountains. He was

23、 considered to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The old Master ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste?”

24、the Master asked.“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.The old man sai

25、d, “Now drink from the lake.”As the water went down through the young mans throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice.“Do you taste the salt?” asked the Master.“No.”The Master sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of

26、 life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the key thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”1Why

27、 did the young man come to the old master?ABecause he wanted to learn some living skills.BBecause he wanted to ask for some advice.CBecause he wanted to make friends with the master.DBecause he lived close to the old master.2What did the master ask the man to do at first?ATo put a handful salt in th

28、e lake.BTo drink the salty water in the glass.CTo taste the water in the lake.DTo put some salt in the glass.3How did the man feel after he drank water from the lake?AHe felt the water was terrible.BHe felt unhappy.CHe felt the water was OK.DHe felt puzzled.4What does the underlined word “container”

29、 mean?A条件 B容器 C结果 D集装箱5Whats the best title?ASalty water! BHave a taste! CBe a lake! DNo more, no less!C15、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most

30、 important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mo

31、ther told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was ca

32、ught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt la

33、ugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1（小题1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _.Ashe was not friendlyBshe hated beautiful fairiesCall the other fairies thought she was ugly2（小题2）We can infer(推断) from what the fairys mother said that _.Athe ugl

34、y fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesBnot all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyCthe fairy could change her looks when it was needed most3（小题3）Where did the witches live?AOn a large island.BOn a small island.COn a high mountain.4（小题4）How did the fairy save all the other fairie

35、s?AShe changed herself into a switch.BShe changed herself into a beautiful fairy.CShe joined the witch family.5（小题5）What does the writer want to tell us?ABeauty was the most important thing for a fairy.BBeauty can help you do things better.CBeauty is not the most important for a person.D16、The LANLE

36、Y SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work, study for fun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-at most 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers 125.00 -at most 30 students-20-hour course-Thursday&Friday-experienced teachers60.00-at most 20 students-10-hour course-Saturda

37、y only-experienced teachers30.00-at most 50 students-50-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachers95.00Opening TimesMonday-Friday 9 a.m.8 p.m Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.5p.mContact02 0443 1566 enquireslsofe.co.uk Find us122A Great Eastern StreetLanleygateLondon WASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1How often

38、 can you take the writing course every week?AOnly once.BTwice.CFive times.DEvery day.2How much will you pay if you take the reading and listening courses?A90.00.B125.00.C155.00.D185.00.3If you.are free on Sunday morning, which course can you take?ASpeaking.BReading.CWriting.DListening.E17、Whats the

39、best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because theyre not concentrating on the event itself. Thats according to new

40、 research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to

41、 perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitors memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the a

42、mount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didnt take photos. “These results show how the minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But dont put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, co

43、mpared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time youre thinking of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1（小题1）When we take photos, we _.Afail to focus on the event itselfBcant record the detai

44、lsCremember what we have seenDare likely to have a poor memory2（小题2）Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment?APeople who didnt take photos did better in the experiment.BThey asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.CThe experiment aimed to learn what people were interested

45、in at the museum.DPeople who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3（小题3）According to the passage, wed better _.Anever use our camerasBremember an event by heartCalways remember an event with the help of a cameraDsee everything only with our own eyes4（小题4）What do the results of the e

46、xperiment show us?AThe minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same.BPeople remember happiest moments by taking photos.CLooking back at old photos helps us remember an event.DPeople dont like taking photos.5（小题5）Where can we probably read this passage?AThe entrance of a museum.BA guidebook on how

47、to take good pictures.CAn instruction of how to use a camera.DA scientific report.F18、 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the

48、 idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions such as “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are exactly praise.But truth is that pigs do have so

49、me fine qualities. And maybe theres no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival. For starters, science had proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in the International Journal of Comparative Psych

50、ology, pigs are “mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩)”. By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and those who dont. There are popular pig character

51、s in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, h

52、ave been recounted in films since 2001. “People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure,” said McDulls creator Brain Tse. “He has a heart of gold.” Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in heart when we celebrate the Ne