湖北省广水市2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic

2、.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built2、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid3、 Is this _ volleyball, girls?No. It isnt _.Ayour; oursByours; mineCyour; ourDyour; my4、-It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playi

3、ng the guitar.-Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.Ain, ofBin, forCfor, ofDfor. In5、(2017南京中考)I go swimming every day.Wow！Thats a good _It keeps you healthy.Amatch Btask Chabit Ddream6、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down7、I want to borro

4、w the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned8、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come9、_do you go bird

5、watching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow10、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive. 完形填空11、Tips for Living in China1.DinnersWhen you

6、 are invited to a dinner, you dont have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You dont have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you dont try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尴尬）-and will p

7、ut it on your plate for you .2.BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(关系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguin

8、g ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And dont be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”3.ChopsticksDont point with them at other peoples faces ,and by all means dont stick them upright in your rice bowl-that is how the Chinese

9、honor (纪念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.4.SmilingChinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesnt want this to be

10、come personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意图)and can work wonders in getting better service.根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）1When you are invited to a dinner,_.Ayou need to eat all the dishesByou may take one dish to put it on your own plateCyou sh

11、ould try to eat the dish on your plateDyou may go out if you dont like to eat the dishes2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “bargaining”?A讨价还价 B聊天 C争论 D交谈3If you want to buy something in a proper price, you should _ .Ashout to the shop assistantBargue with the shop assistantCtalk with the shop as

12、sistant with a smileDfight with the shop assistant4Which sentence is right?AYou may point with the chopsticks at peoples faces when you are talking .BWhen you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks.CIf you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright.DWhen you finished eating the di

13、nner, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate.5When you are in the middle of an argument , smiling means _.Alaughing at the other peopleBthis is the best attitude to the other peopleCthe speaker doesnt want this to become personalDwe must beat the other people. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5

14、. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old gi

15、rl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the w

16、ater and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly consider

17、ed to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to bu

18、ild a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、Northland Adventure(冒险) QuestAugust 4-17, 2016Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & 25 Cultural Journey25 American Students &25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican and Chinese students aged 10-14 can have the

19、chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(专业) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Ne

20、ville and Don Anderson.Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends.Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USATo register(注册), visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us. and click on “ Northland Adventure Quest” or email at

21、Northlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.us. For questions, contact Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487, or Kate Neville at kneville npsd.k12.wi.us.1American and Chinese students _ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.Aaged 6-8Baged 8-10Caged 10-12Daged 10-142Students have classes _.Ain the day on week

22、endsBat night on weekendsCin the day on weekdaysDat night on weekdays3Trees For Tomorrow is_.Aa schoolBa forestCa projectDa plan4Students can register _.Aby writing a letterBby emailing at Northlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.usCby calling Mike RichieDby calling Kate Neville5Where is the material probably fr

23、om?AA piece of newsBA storybookCAn advertisementDA letterB14、One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didnt know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do fo

24、r you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feelingas if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed th

25、is shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the

26、problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont know whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful langua

27、ge in the daily life.1After reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _.AstudentBsalesmanCdoctorDreporter2According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?ABecause the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.BBecause the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and

28、 good service.CBecause the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.DBecause the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.3What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?AThe way to choose a right computer.BThe way to use a computer correctly.CThe importa

29、nce of smiling in the daily life.DThe importance of computers in the daily life.C15、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task，many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which i

30、s available（可获得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias（百科全书） The word“encyclopedia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the

31、 ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such h

32、uge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. T

33、oday there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less

34、 free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encycl

35、opedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online and print editions（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，

36、but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（顽固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition，but that might be a ye

37、ar or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whether in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20，50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph

38、mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe services cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mist

39、akes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the pa

40、ssage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、D16、Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old,

41、gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of peoples favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening

42、 things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together. A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. Its a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water

43、nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? Its so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many p

44、eople enjoy gardening.1This passage mainly tells us _.Aa well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeBgardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundCwhy many people like gardening so much2What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?AWalking. BPlanti

45、ng. CGardening3Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?AGarden. BPark. CHome.4What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?AFlowers. BSunlight. CYour work.5The best title for this passage might be “_”.AEnjoy Your Hobby BGardening, My FavoriteCWhat Is Garde

46、ning?E17、The man who thinks he can-Walter WintleIf you think you are beaten, you are;If you think you dare not, you dont.If youd like to win, but you think you cant,It is almost a certainyou wont.If you think youll lose, youre lost;For out in this world we findSuccess begins with a fellows will;Its

47、all in the state of mind.If you think youre outclassed(大大超过), you are;Youve got to think high to rise.Youve got to be sure of yourself beforeYou can ever win the prize.Lifes battles dont always goTo the stronger or faster man;But sooner or later the man who winsIs the one who thinks he can!1Accordin

48、g to the writer, if you want to win, you should_.Aask for helpBbelieve yourselfCbelieve you are outclassedDfollow a fellows will2From this poem, we can learn that success begins with_.Aothers opinionBthis worldCa fellows willDa stronger man3Lifes battles dont always belong to_.Athe stronger or faste

49、r menBthe lazy menCthe incapable menDthe happier menF18、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dime

50、nsional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special

51、edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by

52、 holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).Its said some of the images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to

53、 look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and ads3From the forth paragraph, we know that .Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaper4The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.A照明条件好的B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的5Which of the following is right?AIt took