广西柳州市2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Can I park my car here, sir?_. You se

2、e, theres much traffic here.ANever mindBIt doesnt matterCYoud better notDYes, please2、We should stop factories from _ the river.Apollutes Bpolluting Cpollution Dpollute3、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing4、After winning the match, th

3、e players were so excited that they could speak.AprobablyBhardlyCreallyDclearly5、-Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_ to ask for forgiveness from him?-Of course. You can say sorry to him first.Awhat I should doBhow can I speakCwhere I can find himDwhen I could come ba

4、ck6、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?Awhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you buy it7、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than8、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!A

5、WhatBHowCWhat anDHow an9、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven10、_ air pollution, such as smog (雾霾), _ our health, we should d

6、o something like wearing a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt. 完形填空11、 I have to say that music plays an important part in my life. I 1 interested in music since I was five years old. Naturally, everyone can choose suitable music. In fact, when you find a kind of music 2 can

7、 bring happiness to you, you will become excited. Music is full 3 magical energy, and it can help people have good mood. When you feel sad, you can 4 light music. At first, light music can let you calm down. 5 much attention to the music, and then you will be happy again in music ocean. You should j

8、ust follow 6 to relax. Music will give you enough courage and double your happiness. When you solve very difficult problems, you will feel 7 . Music lets you remember the wonderful moment and cherish your success. Do you know what 8 thing music includes? Knowledge. We can learn more about music cult

9、ure. Music culture will give us a 9 understanding to learn foreign culture, such as foreign languages, foreign history and so on. Music indeed has a magical 10 to help people develop. I believe that music will still continue to bring us many surprises.1AamBwasChave beenDwill be2AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy

10、3AinBwithCatDof4Alisten toBlistenChearDhear of5ATo payBPayingCPayDPaid6AyouByourCyoursDyourself7AsatisfactionBsatisfiedCsatisfyingDsatisfy8Athe othersBanotherCotherDothers9AbetterBwellCdifficultDlater10ApowersBpowerCpowerfulDpowerfully. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The W

11、andering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, start

12、ing a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. O

13、r we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter int

14、o the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down ai

15、r pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can

16、rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recy

17、cling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、 The French government will ban (禁止) students from using mobile phones. Students in the countrys primary school

18、s and middle schools will be allowed to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school.Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect (生效) in October 2018.“Some education organizations have already stopped p

19、upils from using their mobiles,” Blanquer told RLT Radio, “Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way.”However, there are some different voices about the ban, someone wasnt sure if it could be followed. “This new ban makes us

20、 puzzled because we cant find anything helpful about this ban.”Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. “I dont understand how it will work. Where will we put our phones? And how will we get them back?” said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said, “Its unbeli

21、evable. At my school, we dont use them in class, so whats the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated (没收).”Some of the parents are not sure, either. “Its probably a good idea when the kids are in school,” said Sabine. “But my daughter goes

22、 to school and comes home alone. He needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I wont worry about her.”Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect (执行).1According to the ban, the students in primary schools _.Aarent supposed to bring their phones to school.Bcan

23、 play with their mobile phones at lunchtime.Carent allowed to use mobiles in school.Dcant use mobile phones at any time in France.2What does the underlined word “ puzzled” mean in Chinese?A兴奋的B自豪的C尴尬的D困惑的3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe French government passed the ban f

24、or some teaching reasons.BThe ban tries to make all children stay away from any screen.CThe ban has made some people feel puzzled and uncertain.DAny student in France has to follow the ban on mobile phones.4What can we learn from the passage?AThe ban on mobile phones has been put into effect.BThe ba

25、n on mobile phones will meet problems when it starts in 2018.CAll parents and students in France are against the ban on mobile phones.DThe problems of mobile phones have been solved in French schools.5Why did the writer write the passage?ATo show peoples ideas about the ban on mobile phones.BTo tell

26、 us the reasons why students arent allowed to use mobile.CTo describe the dangers of using mobile phones in schools.DTo tell us the growing problems of using mobile phones in schools.B14、 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “We spen

27、t an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes，and in the end everything gets easier. said Guo. When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or mobile

28、 phone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email，QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students QR codes，their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative，with many pictures，music and even videos. Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. W

29、e are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun. said Tingting，a student of Guos. “The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share， Guo said. It is worth（值得）trying to use new technology in education. Education itself i

30、s a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times. ”However，some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact，its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in b

31、ooks and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers，it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.1According to the pass

32、age，students can keep their homework on. _Ablog（博客）BQQCemailDWeChat2Guos students think the new way is_AstrangeBboringCinterestingDunnecessary3What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？（ ）AThe paper is not easy to keepBKeeping and sharing the code easily.CEducation itself is a kind of creation.DTry

33、ing to use new technology in education.4Some parents are worried，because they think their children will _Atalk with teachers face to faceBnot like the new way of handing in homeworkCspend too much time on computers or phonesDfind the QR codes too difficult to use5Whats the main idea of the passage？A

34、Teachers neednt check homework any more.BUsing QR codes makes checking homework easier.CSome parents are worried about their children.DStudents neednt hand in homework any more.C15、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out

35、her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt. When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt. After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching t

36、he door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, It is the most important day of the year! I cant miss it! Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best

37、 friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it. When Sarah mother

38、rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at

39、you! her mother cried. You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling? Look, Mommy, I found a diamond! Sarah laughed. Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.1When Sarah went to school, she was wearing _.Aa whi

40、te coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtBblue jeans and a yellow shirtCa white coat and a yellow shirtDblue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2Sarah fell off the swing because _.Ashe seldom played swingBshe rose too highCshe waved one hand to her friendDshe was pulled down by her friend3When Sarahs moth

41、er saw her in the ward she felt _.Aupset BpuzzledCrelaxed Ddisappointed4Which of the following can be used to describe Sarahs story?AEvery cloud has a silver lining.（衬里）BNothing is impossible to a willing mind.CFirst think, then act.DNo pains, no gains.D16、This is not a diet. Its a simple way to los

42、e weight. And you dont have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sor

43、e (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so y

44、our stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very importan

45、t as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoupBIce creamCSaladDVegetables2Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.B

46、Because apples contain a lot of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause apples are full of calories.3Which of the following may the writer disagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for health.CYou have to join a gym if you wan

47、t to lose weight.DIt is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a

48、newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShoppingBEducationCFamilyDHealthE17、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and

49、other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example

50、, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the Unit

51、ed States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a har

52、d time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathe

53、rs problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weatherBA strong windCWarm weatherDLow air pressure2A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.ArainBa strong windCvery hot weatherDlow air pressure3The writer wants to tell us that _.Ahot and cold weather influences

54、all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople feel good on low pressure days4Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather influences

55、 Health, Intelligence and FeelingsF18、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (发音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is eas

56、y to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文学) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning o

57、neHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot