广东省清远市市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited2、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come

2、true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat3、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither4、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they ha

3、ve done for us.Auntil Bbefore Csince Dwhile5、Sir, I know youve already slowed down. But could you please _? Im not feeling well now.Ato drive slowlierBdrive more slowlyCto drive more slowlyDdrive slowlier6、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never fo

4、rget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an7、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited8、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you9、Jenny speaks good Ch

5、inese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Cstudied Dhas studied10、Dave, lets start our training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince. 完形填空11、 Thanksgiving was almos

6、t here. The menu had been set. The shopping list had been made. 1 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey, gravy and mashed potatoes. Pictures of strawberry sauce and pumpkin pie flashed through my 2 . I licked my lips. There would also be sweet potatoes, apples, vegetables and mushrooms. I couldnt 3 !

7、The day 4 Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 5 . “Therefore, on Thanksgiving Day we are going to 6 at a homeless shelter（避难所）.” I couldnt believe this was happening. So we wouldnt cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldnt be the same. I thoug

8、ht the 7 would be ruined（毁掉）. My heart sank.The next morning, we woke up early to go to the shelter. I had 8 great expectations. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. 9 all I could think about was the dinner I couldnt enjoy, I was so disappointed.Those thoughts 10 disa

9、ppeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people 11 the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was their first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. People were so 12 . Laughter filled the shelter.Through this experience I 13 that it is more m

10、eaningful to give than to receive. When I gave up what I wanted, I discovered how much I 14 . Finally, I got to understand Thanksgiving is a time to look for 15 to bless（祝福） others. In the end, that Thanksgiving became a memorable experience.1ANothingBSomethingCEverythingDAnything2AmindBmouthCeyeDno

11、se3AunderstandBhelpCwaitDstand4AafterBbeforeConDfrom5AhopefulBhelpfulCrelaxedDpleased6Agive outBcome outCwork outDhelp out7AweekBmonthCyearDday8AsomeBmanyCmoreDno9ABecauseBSoCButDAlthough10AquicklyBhardlyCluckilyDprobably11Acome intoBbreak intoCdrop byDpass by12AproudBhappyCnervousDeasy13AlearnedBto

12、ldCshowedDheard14AloseBhaveCexpectDforget15ApeopleBwaysCloveDaim. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop

13、self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan

14、.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is ex

15、pensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 阅读理解A13、Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week,

16、I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street childre

17、n. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was

18、 she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years,

19、she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other childr

20、en.1After the first week, the writer noticed that .Athe food was put into a big boxBhis mum followed the childrenCthe food was eaten up quicklyDhis mum stopped buying food2The street children thought of the writers mum as their .Aold grandmaBown motherCnew neighbourDdear teacher3How did the writer f

21、eel about his mum after she told him everything?AHe was proud of her.BHe was confident in her.CHe was angry with her.DHe was worried about her.4The writer added one more bag of food to .Amake friends with the childrenBget a hug from his motherCbecome well-known in the areaDhelp the poor street child

22、renB14、Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September,

23、 bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along th

24、e main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for

25、 help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in

26、cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.1What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain season last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word

27、flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bcovering with snowCcovering with clouds Dcovering with ice4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stor

28、mC15、An old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctor to makesurenothing was wrong with them. When they arrived at the doctors, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor tol

29、d them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.Later that night, while watching TV, the old man got upfromhischair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He replied, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me a cup of icecream?”He rep

30、lied, “Sure.” She then askedhim, “ Shouldnt you write it down so you can remember it?” He said, “No, I can remember that.”When the man was walking towards the kitchen, the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know youll forget th

31、at.” He answered, “I can remember that. You want acupof ice cream with strawberries.” She added, “Well, I also would like somecreamon top. I know you will forget that so please write it down.” With anger inhisvoice, he said, “I dont need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into th

32、e kitchen.After about 20 minutes， he returnedfromthe kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon（培根）and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “You forgot my bread!”1（小题1）The doctor suggested the couple that they should _.Alive with their children?Bkeep notes to improve theirmemory

33、Cdo some sportsDhave an operation2（小题2）While watching TV, the wife askedherhusband to take her _.Asome strawberriesBsomething in the kitchenCa plate of bacon and eggsDice cream with strawberries and cream3（小题3）After seeing the doctor, the couple _.Achanged their life totallyBfollowed the doctors adv

34、iceCdid anything as beforeDfound the way of taking notes helpful4（小题4）The husband got angry becausehiswife _.Aasked him to take her an icecreamBcomplained he forgot to take her breadCasked him to takehera plate of bacon and eggsDremindedhimto write down what he would do5（小题5）From the passage we can

35、know that the old couple _.Astill had something wrong with their memory after seeing the doctorBhad poor health, so they went to see their doctorCobeyed their doctors advice and carried it out successfullyDgot theirmemoryimproved after seeing the doctorD16、 Long long ago, there was a big bad wolf. O

36、ne day, he was coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow(影子). It was very tall and large. When the wolf saw his shadow, he felt very proud. He said to himself, “ Look! Im much taller and larger. In fact, Im really tall an

37、d strong. Im even bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him and growl(咆哮)at him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be the king of the animals.” Then he walked up to the lion. He growled at the lion and wanted to terrify( 恐吓)him. But the lion wasnt terrif

38、ied at all. He immediately jumped on the wolf and ate him. “That wolf was such a fool,” thought the lion. “But he tasted good.”1The wolf turned around because Ahe thought someone was behind himBhe wanted to look at the shadowCthe lion was behind himDhe lost something on the way2The wolf felt very wh

39、en he saw his shadow.AproudBafraidCrelaxedDsad3From the second paragraph, we know the wolf wanted to Amake friends with the lionBjump on the lion and eat himCbe the king of the animalsDtell the lion about the shadow4The wolf at the end of the story.Aran awayBwas deadCbecame the king of the animalsDa

40、te the lion5From the story, we know that .Athe lion was so weakBthe wolf was very cleverCthe lion was shy and cuteDthe wolf was quite foolishE17、How I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy

41、for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and_H

42、ow happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher caref

43、ully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stor

44、ies, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English

45、has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position(位置) in our school.From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1（小题1）Why do some students often have a headache?ABecause they are easy to catch cold.BBecause learn

46、ing English gives him a headache.CBecause they think English is too easy.DBecause its difficult for them to learn English well.2（小题2）The sentence I got a very good mark means _.AI was happy to take the exam.BI had a good idea to pass the exam.CI did badly in the exam.DI did well in the exam.3（小题3）Th

47、e writer thinks English is interesting because_.AEnglish is full of storiesBEnglish is full of jokesChis teacher often teaches them nice English songsDit helps him understand a lot of things4（小题4）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?ASpeaking bravely.BWriting to my foreign fri

48、ends.CReading aloud.DWriting English diaries.F18、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is s

49、ome designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable thing

50、s for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things fo

51、r pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI

52、d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every

53、week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hou

54、rs._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doin

55、g nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope th

56、at teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks students should share a r