江苏省淮安市第一中学2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-What do you think of Li Ming?-He is a serious boy. If he _ the tasks, he will try his best to fini

2、sh them well.Awill be givenBis givenCgivesDwill give2、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected3、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a parking lot near here

3、4、There are _ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _ pollution.Aless and less; more and more Bless and less; fewer and fewerCmore and more; less and less Dfewer and fewer; less and less5、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; fo

4、r Cfor; of Dfor; for6、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause7、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and8、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but

5、 hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/9、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens10、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland._You are looking forw

6、ard to it.AEnjoy yourselves!BNever mind.CWhat a pity!DDont worry about it. 完形填空11、Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys w

7、ent away with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, 2 noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping

8、 spot. Peter wanted to 3 close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 4 Peter followed his brother deeper into the woods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 5 the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwic

9、hes they had made, then decided to find their way 6 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right way ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 7 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. P

10、aul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 8 , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sureof where they had set up their camp. They set in 9 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（线索） the way trackers do in th

11、e movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left behindsome broken tree branches and leaves. ”Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 10 the direction of the

12、river.What would their parents think of their adventure?1（小题1）Asurprising Bexciting Cannoying Dfrightening2（小题2）Ahardly Bquickly Creally Dproperly3（小题3）Alive Blie Cwait Dstay4（小题4）Aunfriendly Bunluckily Cunwillingly Duninterestingly5（小题5）Aput off Bput on Cput down Dput up6（小题6）Aforward Bnear Cback D

13、further7（小题7）Aalone Babout Cin Don8（小题8）AAfterall BAtlast CAboveall DAtfirst9（小题9）Aenjoyment Bsatisfaction Cdisappointment Dimagination10（小题10）Afor Bto Cat Din. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confu

14、cius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious)

15、 “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern Californias largest zooYoull enjo

16、y seeing 250 different kinds of animals hereMail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132Phone: Main Office: (415) 7537080 The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 am. to 9 pm. (MondayFriday) Something to Remember：Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and s

17、ome animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons.It is very important that you shouldnt feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Childrens Zoo.Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals.A

18、nd please do not throw food or anything else to them. No Other Pets Are Allowed! Photography Is Welcome!When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times.Disability Access(通道)：Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs.Our Main Ga

19、te is accessible to all.Accessible routes and areas are indicated on the Zoo map, which can be found at the Main Gate.Question: Please report problems to zoo officers.They will help you.You also can turn to security guards who are on Zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors an

20、d our animals.Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25Opening Hours：Open daily, 6 am.to 8 pm.Last admission(入场券)would be sold one hour before closing time.Children aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on Zoo grounds.1The Main Office clerk is on duty _.Aat 5 am.on Wednesd

21、ayBat 10 am.on SaturdayCat 8 pm.on SundayDat 10 pm.on Friday2If you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information?AAsk the visitors in the Childrens Zoo.BAsk an adult while on Zoo grounds.CGet the details from the security guards.DGet the accessible routes and are

22、as from the Zoo map.3What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?A忽视 B殴打 C戏弄 D保护4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASan Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.BIf you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.CIf you meet some troubl

23、es or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.DThe phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 7637080.5Mr.Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo.He has to pay _.A$50 B$75 C$100 D$125B14、No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that i

24、t began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soont

25、hey, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was

26、 Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented（有才能的） but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed tha

27、t everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How h

28、ard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1（小题1）What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?AWho

29、invented jazz.BWhere jazz was invented.CWhen jazz was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2（小题2）The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.AJazz pioneers. BNew styles.CWhite musicians. DBlack musicians.3（小题3）What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?AHis talent and hard work.B

30、His family background.CHis good sense of humor.DHis big, good-natured smiles.4（小题4）Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (态度) to life?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BFailure is the mother of success.CWhen you smile, the world smiles back.DWithout music, life is a journey t

31、hrough a desert.5（小题5）What is the passage mainly about?AThe development of jazz.BThe influence of jazz on Americans.CThe achievements of Louis Armstrong.DThe development of jazz and its best musician.C15、 ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while l

32、ooking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported

33、the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounc

34、e my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash

35、can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave b

36、ack the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?AGo shoppingBFind a houseCJoin his familyDTake his family2The girls parents got Rashid

37、s phone number from_.Aa friend of his familyBa Sydney policemanCa letter in his papersDa stranger in Sydney3Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ATurning Trash to Treasure(珍宝)BLiving in a New CountryCFrom India to AustraliaDMaking New FriendsD16、What is the future of AI(人工智能)？Wi

38、ll it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.1Who believes AI will help us solve many problems?ATina. BBill. CMary DJohn2Bill thinks humans will be replaced becauseAwe cant improve our memory BAI robots will do human jobsCwe can put a CPU in our brain DAI can help in the medical fie

39、ld3What does John think of AIin the future?AExciting. BStrange. CHelpful. DDanggerous.E17、 Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want you

40、r friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you arent honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good frie

41、nds always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is

42、 important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend plac

43、e, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships dont last very long because _.Amost of peopl

44、e are honest and generousBpeople treat their friends in a proper wayCpeople dont want to make friends with othersDtoo many people dont give friendship back2According to the passage, being honest is _.Athe whole of a good friendshipBthe beginning of a good friendshipCnot as important as the other two

45、 rulesDless important than the other two rules3In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _.Alunch moneyBideas and feelingCyour clothesDyour things4Who needs understanding when something goes wrong?AEveryone does.BOur friends do.CNo one does.DWe do.5The best title for this passage is _

46、.AHonesty Is the Best HabitBA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedCHow to Be a FriendDThree Important Points in LifeF18、It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt fall asleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa Father Chris

47、tmas would know what to bring him if he didnt know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left f

48、or his next stop.By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”He was answ

49、ered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replie

50、d the brown animal. “My name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Santas sled(雪橇)?”“I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”“Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isnt flying what reindeer are famous for?”“No

51、t me, Im afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. Im afraid I just wasnt cut out for the job. Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well

52、, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!1Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?AEveryone went to bed and he was a little disappointed.BHe was waiting for his special present from his father.CHe