江苏省连云港市锦屏高级中学2022-2023学年高考英语押题试卷含解析2

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Try to be independent, for your parents cant do _ for you all your life.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything2-Exc

2、use me, could you tell me the time, please?-Sorry, I dont have a watch with me.- _AThanks a lot.BWhat a pity.CIm sorry to hear thatDThanks all the same3_ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.AUnlessBSinceCOnceD

3、While4I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.Amay be notBwont beCcouldnt beDmustnt be5She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.Ayet BandCor Dso6Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different

4、diseases.ApossibleBprobableClikelyDcertainly7Thats the third time youve done that!Yeah, _?Awhat of it Bwhats onCwhat about Dwhat for8When we have a chance to travel, we tend to _ as many sights into the trip as we can- seven countries in ten days, for example.AsqueezeBsneezeCsubscribeDsubstitute9_ w

5、ith all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupyingBBeing occupiedCOccupiedDHaving occupied10I could not _my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.Abring In Bturn upCtake off Dhold back11After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xia

6、n International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)会），the city is presenting the world_ many people think is the green Special OlympicsAthatBwhichCwhatDwhere12She is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can _ her.Aput upBstand withCstand up toDput up with13Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _ a

7、ll the students are being too quiet.AhowBwhatCthatDwhere14I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos _ in the National Geographic and on the cover!Ato be featuredBfeaturedCbeing featuredDto feature15To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _ of after-school traini

8、ng institutions.Aapplication BregulationCadaptation Dcooperation16Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .AabilityBforceCmindDstrength17The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed18I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have

9、 met my brother.Ahas comeBdid comeCcameDhad come19People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _ of Tokyos.AthisBitConeDthat20_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

10、项。21（6分）Today we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “sprin

11、g” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly. When you put “spring” and “life” together, you will get “spring to life”. This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing t

12、hat a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a metal coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps.

13、So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring” means young. However, “spring chicken” is also an informa

14、l, humorous way to refer to someone who isnt young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, lets say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “Thats amazing! After all,

15、 hes no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Lets say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow, shes no spring chicken.” That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.1、What does “spring” mean in the expressio

16、n “spring to life”?AThe season after winter.BBeing young and healthy.CA tightly wound metal coil.DTo occur or appear quickly.2、What is the passage mainly about?AThe origin of the word “spring”BThe meaning of the season “spring”.CSome expressions with the word “spring”.DSome characteristics of the se

17、ason “spring”.3、How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”？AAngry BSurprisedCHappy DFrightened4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?ABeing young is a great advantage in career development.BWomen may feel offended when described as “no spring chicken”.CUsing “spring-related” ex

18、pressions in conversations seems impolite.DExpressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.22（8分）Earlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down. A tragedy which also cau

19、sed me to be out of work for three months. It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.Ive worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled professionally; I would have been given the legallyrequired money and asked to leave. Bu

20、t at SAS Institute (an American developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients (客户) were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work

21、. My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see, SAScreatesa

22、family. The special attention to employee happiness and work/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needswhether its attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Li

23、fe Office has a wealth of resources for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesnt stop there. Most employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help each other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play t

24、ogether. We laugh together and cry together.Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesnt always see: The balance. The companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.Im so eager f

25、or others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.1、After the tragedy, the author .Achanged his job Bfelt very hopelessCwas sick for three months Dturned to his colleagues for help2、What did the authors colleagues do for him during his absence?AThey raised money to help him.BThey visited his fam

26、ily every weekend.CThey asked his clients to wait for him to return.DThey moved his office desk to a convenient place.3、By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family” in Paragraph 3, the author means .Athe employees feel at home at SASBSAS often organizes family get-togethersCmany SAS employe

27、es have become couplesDthe offices at SAS are decorated like families4、The author writes the text mainly to .Atell his life experience Bintroduce SAS cultureCencourage people to join SAS Dexplain the importance of family23（8分） The hemlock(铁杉) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy.

28、However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. Its hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.The bug

29、 from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USAThe troublemaking bug is just one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They suppor

30、t and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets dont want more rules. Congress has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to t

31、ry and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bugkilling pesticide. “I believe in the system，” said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also sa

32、id shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U.S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors cant possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets shou

33、ld be made of plastic or ecocomposite wood. Ecocomposite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U.S. $5 billion a year. Trees dont just die in forests. They

34、also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too.1、All the statements are TRUE except that _.Apesticide has been applied to bugkillingBinvasive pests are native to Wappinger CreekCinvasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingDthe companies making pallets dont

35、 want more rules2、What can we infer from the passage?ABugs can be easily spotted by eyes.BBugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.CBugs wont bother the tree if just in few numbers.DBugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.3、Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?ABecause ins

36、ects mostly die in them.BBecause plastic pallets are ecofriendly.CBecause they are not worth extra money.DBecause they are the major pest carriers.4、What does the passage mainly talk about?AInvasive pests are harming plants in the USABEffective measures have stopped the pest invasion.CCongress contr

37、ibutes a lot to dealing with invasive pests.DEcosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.24（8分） There are about 6，500 languages spoken throughout the world，but about half of them are in danger of disappearing.One of the primary causes driving language loss is that support for language c

38、ommunities drastically varies.While some languages are recognized by governments and taught in schools，the majority go unrecognized，unsupported，and untaught，leaving communities ill-equipped to pass their languages on to future generations.Tsakonian，a“dialect(方言)”in Greece，has declined to the point t

39、hat only 100 speakers remain.When a language disappears，many other things can go away as well.For example，parts of a communitys culture，knowledge and identity can also be lost.One organization seeking to save world languages is Wikitongues，which was founded as a school project by Daniel Bogre Udell

40、in 2012，when he began recording short oral histories in New York to explore the citys rich cultural diversity with the simple idea:tell me about yourself or your home in your native language.When he posted the videos online，the channel quickly got wide attention.There are currently over 400 language

41、s and dialects represented on Wikitongueschannel and more than 1，500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to it.But thats far from enough.The organization seeks to serve as an Internet resource to keep as many languages as possible alive.Udell believes they can make it happen.“There

42、are many examples of languages that disappeared but later returned to use.Hebrew went extinct in the 4th century BC，and was revived(恢复)in the 1800s.Now once again，its the mother tongue of half of the worlds Jewish population，”said Udell.1、What can be inferred about Tsakonian in Greece?AIts hard to s

43、peak and understand.BIt will definitely die out in the future.CIts not allowed to speak in Greece.DIt lacks recognition and support.2、What effect may be brought by the extinction of languages?AHarming future generations.BReducing cultural diversity.CPreventing daily communication.DChanging school pr

44、ojects.3、Whats the purpose of Wikitongues?ATo support people in saving their languages.BTo revive languages that have disappeared.CTo record enough short oral histories.DTo explore the worlds rich cultures.4、What does Udell want to tell us by giving Hebrew as an example in the last paragraph?AAll ex

45、tinct languages will be brought back to life.BIts possible to prevent languages from dying out.CMore languages will be presented on Wikitongueschannel.DHebrew has become one of the most popular languages in the world.25（10分） Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start

46、 of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beij

47、ing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till M

48、arch 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone

49、 with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and balle

50、t.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visi

51、ting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and s

52、izes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentines Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find th

53、e other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.521、Which celebration will last longest according to the text?AThe dog themed exhibition in Beijing.BThe large celebration in Boston.CDingsheng

54、Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.DThe celebration in Copley Square Hotel.1、In Boston celebration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born in _.A2004B1996C2012D19942、How much will a couple married in the year of dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A60 yuan.B100 yuan.C200 yuan.D150 y

55、uan.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空Every dream has something to do with our feelings, longings, wishes, needs, fears, and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect what we _. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may incl

56、ude a feeling of this kind. If the _on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are _ or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will _ tonight is probably to come from the experiences you have today._ the subject of your dream usually comes from something that

57、has an effect on you _ you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young _ are likely to dream of fairies(仙女), older children of school examinations, _ people of food, homesick s

58、oldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how that is _ while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, _ is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his _ was rubbed _ a piece of cotton. He would dream that he _ in a

59、hospital and his girlfriend was visiting him, _ on the bed and feeling gently his hand!There are some scientists who have made a special _ of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams _. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it _ an interestin

60、g approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are _ expressions of wishes that didnt _. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes _ out.1、AlongBdreamCthinkDwish2、AblanketBbookCshoeDtrousers3、AworkingBrunningCsleepingDstudying4、AmeetBhaveCseeDthink5、AButBForCSoDBecause6、AbeforeBwhi