辽宁省抚顺市望花区达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving2、_ salty potato chips they are!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a3、Jim, _in the

2、hallway ! You may fall down and hurt yourself.Arun Bdont run Crunning Druns4、“Avengers: Endgame”复仇者联盟4：终局之战will be shown in America in April. exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow5、Hes already back to Zhenjiang, _?_. Hes on a visit to Shanghai.Aisnt he; No Bhasn

3、t he; YesCis he; No Dhas he; Yes6、-Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _ I can use in my report.-The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years with Manchester.AwhomBwhoCthatDwhich7、Time waits for no man But some people wont realize the importance of ti

4、me_its goneAasBsinceCwhenDuntil8、How much work have they finished _ for the welcome party?Aprepared Bto prepare Cpreparing Dto be prepared9、Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.AthousandsBtwo thousandsCthousand ofDthousands of10、 How do you come to s

5、chool every day, by bus or by bike? By bus. Its much _ than by bike.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest. 完形填空11、 What would people like to 1 on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is th

6、e persons age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in 2 go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 3 .In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birth

7、day. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never 4 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birthday foods may be different, but

8、the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the 5 person.1AdrinkBeatCcookDmake2AoneBtwoCthreeDfour3AluckyBunluckyCsadDbad4Agive upBput upCcut upDmake up5AgoodByoungColdDbirthday. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He work

9、s very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but

10、he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael an

11、d I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 阅读理解A13、As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist

12、Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But

13、as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have important effects on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens 1Q scores,” Lewis says, “And the more children ther

14、e are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has

15、 the most to talk about, and the youngest, which needs more attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone gets up from the table and walks around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents an

16、yone from having attention. “When TV is on.” Lewis says, “Dinner is a non-event.”1Why are the parents with small families talk actively?ATheir children are outgoing.BThey love to community.CThey get along well with each other.DThey think its easy to control the order.2What is the meaning of “invisib

17、le”?AThe middle children keep away from the dinner.BNo one likes the middle children.CThe middle children are quietDThe middle children get no attention.3Why are some children most likely to get up from the table during the dinner time?AThey are full.BThey dont want to eat food with their families.C

18、They didnt get enough attention.DThey want to eat alone.4Lewis research provides an answer to the question _.Awhy TV is important in family lifeBwhy parents should keep good orderCwhy children in small families seem to be quieterDwhy middle children seem to have more difficulties in life5Which of th

19、e following statements would the writer agree to?AIt is important to have the right food for children.BIt is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.CParents should talk to each of their children frequently.DElder children should help the younger ones at dinnerB14、During all this time I never st

20、opped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a

21、 long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt

22、move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my pr

23、ison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new cl

24、othes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from

25、 me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bget to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did the follow

26、ing EXCEPT _.Akeeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wrong with it

27、.DBecause the writer was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wild islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the island, l

28、osing his freedom5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave Cadventurous Dhard-workingC15、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my han

29、ds until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rock

30、eting to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in th

31、e sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first

32、of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept s

33、tealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My e

34、yes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he trie

35、d to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flyin

36、g kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confid

37、ent and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.D16、When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility

38、 for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy:First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you.Hold on to the traditions from y

39、our home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid. But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24t

40、h.Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved ones, just as if you were there. If you try to pretend (假装) as if the holiday doesnt exist, you are just going to make it worse.Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of

41、 the holiday to have some unique (独一无二的) traditions in their home. Little by little it will become their tradition and its fun for them to try something new.Find clubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your tradi

42、tions which you can join in.Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of tradition. Find the recipe (食谱) of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake.Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments (装饰品

43、) for your tree.Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them.If you are far away from home, Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new

44、 ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions.1The author spent his 14th Christmas _.Aunpleasantly in the USBjoyfully in the USCunpleasantly in EuropeDjoyfully in Europe2Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores?ABecause people can buy some disc

45、ounted goods there.BBecause people can feel less homesick there.CBecause its an old Christmas tradition.DBecause they offer goods from the hometown of the people.3Which of the following statements does the author agree with?AIts great for children to have some unique traditions.BPeople should join i

46、n all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas.CPeople should give up traditions which are stupid in other peoples eyes.DIt is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24th around the world.4The writer suggests giving a call to parents on Christmas mainly to _.Aexpress love to themBfollow the traditionCas

47、k for some ornamentsDset an example for childrenE17、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the o

48、ther is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“facto

49、ries”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants i

50、ndirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenI

51、f men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can lear

52、n that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlants

53、BHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterF18、In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.

54、 The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and drew a big picture called “Dream World Cups” for a few days in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soc

55、cer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there.Are you a footbal

56、l fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1If a country wants to take part in