八年级英语下册-英语复习笔记-仁爱

1、Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic1: Why all the smiling faces?1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？ 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam记 s记th for sb.为某人准备记：prepare food记for Lily记 to do s记h准备做：I prepare滇to go hiking.滇4.say sth to s滇b.对某人说

2、.：say滇thanks/hello/go滇odbye to Peter滇5.系动词+adj.河系表结构河be (am/is河/are/was/were)河 感官v.(f河eel, look, soun出d, taste品尝，smel出l闻、嗅) 出四变化(turn/become出/go/ get)*turn出侧指颜色变化 出 keep, make6.瓣Why all the sm瓣iling faces?=Wh瓣y do all of you瓣have smiling f瓣aces?7. I wen瓣t to buy ticket搬s, but there wa搬s noneleft. (搬

3、leave-left-left搬)=I went t搬o buy tickets,搬but therewere告noticketsleft告. *注：none 后不告能直接加n. all-告none; both-n告either.8. a t告icketto/for一张告的票the answe地rtothe questi地on问题的答案the地keytothe door地/car/bike/地a wayto一种的方地式 9. be+ adj.断+介词结构be proud断of自豪，骄傲e.g. T断he teacher is p断roud of his stu断dent. 人+哄bepleas

4、edwith哄+物e.g. Jim is哄pleased with h哄is new bike.物+b哄e popular with+哄人受的欢迎 e.g. Th抖e book is popul抖ar with student抖s.be wo抖rried about; b抖e afraid of; b抖e angry with;抖be bored with;抖be inter抖ested in; be n槛ervous about;槛be famous for+s槛th/as+身份be sati槛sfied with; be槛surprised at;槛be excited abou槛t/at

5、 sthbe stri槛ct with sb.槛be strict a槛bout/in sth10果. set the table果for sb.为某人摆餐具果e.g. Imsetti果ngthe table fo果r guests.11.果I hopeeverythi冗nggoes well. 我冗希望一切顺利。12. be冗able to do能够-冗-侧指通过努力能够实现的（*w冗ill be able to）缮can-侧指人所具有的一种缮能力13. ring up s缮b. = call sb. =缮phone sb. =giv缮e sb. a call打电话缮Beijing14. L

6、ily戊and her mother戊go to . 区别戊Lilygoesto B戊eijing with her戊mother.Beijing戊Lily with he疲r mothergo to疲.15. be s疲orry for sb.疲e.g. I am sorr疲y foryou.疲be sorry a疲bout sth e.g.刷I am sorry abou刷tyour illness.刷be so刷rry to do sth刷e.g. I am sorr刷y to hear that.刷be so刷rry that+从句e.熔g. Im sorry th熔at he los

7、t the熔game. 16. o熔ne of +the +adj熔最高级+N复+V单:“其中最熔之一”e.g享. It is one of享the most intere享sting books. 享17. lonely“享孤单、寂寞”，强调精神上的孤单骗、寂寞，但未必一个人骗alone“单独”，骗强调一个人独处，但精神上未必寂骗寞。e.g.骗The old man li骗vesalone, but骗he doesnt feel骗lonely.18骗.because of +骗n./短语：I cant骗go to the party朋because ofthe朋weather.朋becaus

8、e +句朋子：I cant go to朋the party beca毗use it rains he拎avily.19.拎teach sb. sth:拎Lily teaches拎us English.拎teach sb.拎to do sth：Lily木teaches me to木draw pictures.木20. perform木short and funn木y plays21.妹cheer up使振作精神妹22.Whatfor=妹Why为什么BeijingBeijinge妹.g. What did he剩go tofor?=Wh剩y did he go to剩?23.in the剩end=

9、at last=fi剩nally最后 区：at剩the end of在的剩结尾24.细be on:强调状态e.g.细The filmwas o细n for ten minut细es. 上演pu细t on:强调动作e.g.细A new film will细put on this ev细ening.25.t题ell a story/jok题e/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎题26.on the题night of April题14thon题a cold morning题27.on the/o瞒nes way to在的瞒路上on the/o瞒nes way home瞒28.fall into瞒the se

10、a掉入大海瞒29.live togeth芦er happily幸福地生活芦在一起30.go mad发疯3芦1.Beijing Opera芦is our nationa芦l opera with ar芦ound 200 years芦of history.京剧是我芦们的国剧，已有着大约200年的液历史了。e int液o being形成33.容器+液be full of+物=be液filled with装满，液充满 e.g. The c液up is full of/f液illed with wate执r.34.make peace执with sb.与某人和解3执5.end with以结束执start

11、/begin执with以开始Topic2执: I feel better执now. +从句：遇It seems/ed tha遇t he is/was ill遇. seem的用法+to d遇o：He seems/ed t遇o be ill.裔+Adj.：H裔e seems/ed ill.裔2.do badly/well裔in=be bad/good裔at在某方面做得好/不好3.裔She has no frie裔ndsto talk wit虚h.她没有可以交谈的朋友。4.虚have a talk wit虚h sb.=talk to/w虚ith sb.与某人交谈5.b虚e worried about

12、虚(adj.)=worry ab虚out(v.)担心6.the虚se days=recentl盈y最近7.send sth t盈o sb.=send sb.盈sth把某物寄给某人8.Tak盈e it easy.别着急！/盈别紧张！9. I want t盈obe yourfrien盈d.我想成为你的朋友。I wa忧nt tomake frie忧nds with you.我想忧和你交朋友。10.忧try to do努力做某事言11.be los言t丢失，迷路e.g. My言penis lost. Th言e girl is lost.言 12.Howar言e you feeling t言oday?你

13、今天感觉如何？耶13.fail/pas耶s the exam考试不及格耶/通过考试14.E耶veryone getsth耶ese feelings at耶your age. at耶ones age在某人几岁时战 区：at战the age of在岁时战in ones te战ens在某人十几岁时战15.make sb./st战h+ do/adj使某人做某事战/处在状态16.镐have unhappy fe镐elings有不开心的感觉（f镐eeling可数n.）镐17.give sb. su镐ggestions/advic镐e给某人建议18.s魂th happen to sb魂.某人出了某事（常用一

14、般过去时魂）e.g. An accide魂nt happened to魂Li Ping. Wha魂t happened to y魂ou?19.take佳part in activi佳ties积极参加活动佳20.call sb. at+佳号码 打 号码找某人佳e.g. call Mr. W佳ang at 2287904佳21.too much佳+不可数n. much t楷oo+adj. too楷many+可数n.楷22.How time fli楷es!时间飞逝！2楷3.How I wish to楷stay with you!楷我多希望和你呆在一起！夷stay with sb夷.和某人呆在一起24

15、夷.move to sw.搬到某夷地25.get/be夷used to sth/do夷ing习惯做某事 区：us夷ed to do过去常常做嗅26.whats m嗅ore而且fit嗅in适应27.give嗅my best wishes嗅to your parents嗅代我向你的父母问好2墟8. A+ be+ as+墟adj.原级+ as+ B:墟Helen is as tal墟l as Maria.墟A+ be+ no墟t + as/so+ adj原墟级+ as + B: Hele墟n isnt as tall讯as Maria.讯A+V+as+adv讯原级+as + B: Hele讯n ru

16、ns as quick讯ly as Lily.讯A+dont/d需oesnt/didnt+V需原+as/so+adv.原级+需as + B:墟Helen doesnt墟sing as/so wel墟l as Lucy.注：无墟论是肯定结构asas还是否墟定结构not as/soas墟.，中间都用adj/adv原墟级。谓语若是be,则用adj夜.原级；谓语若是v.,则用ad夜v.原级。29.sp夜eak in public在公夜共场所说话30.fall as夜leep入睡make夜faces做鬼脸31.cla真p ones hands拍手真（clap-clapped）真 32.Whatdo真es

17、 Jeffdo with真 his sadness?=H真ow does Jeff de真al withhis sad蓄ness?杰夫如何处理他的伤心蓄事？33.solve蓄problems解决问题蓄34. learn st蓄h from sb. l蓄earn to do蓄learn +that从句窒35.be killed窒in在中丧身e.g.窒He was killed窒in the accident窒.36.refuse窒to do拒绝做某事窒even though窒=even if尽管,即使绣37.after a f绣ew months= a fe绣w months later几绣个月

18、后38. take a w绣alk=go for a wa绣lk散步calm dow绣n冷静 go out外出绣no longer=nota庸ny longer(多用于延续庸性v.)Fuzhou39.不再Yo庸u wont live in庸Fuzhou any lon庸ger.=You will n庸o longer live i夜nno夜more=notany m夜ore(多用于短暂性v.)夜e.g. Y夜ou wont see hi夜m any more.=You夜will see him n夜o more.Topic3:M意any things can意affect our feel意i

19、ngs.1.die(v.)意dead(adj.)-de意ath(n.)-dying意2.How意long have you f意elt like this?=意How long have y侦ou been like th侦is?-I侦have felt/been侦like this for侦two days.侦3.must be-肯侦定推测；cant be-侦否定推测e.g.出The boy must出be Jim. This出book cant be出Jims.4.h出ate to do =hate出doing讨厌做某事出5.follow one出s advice遵从某人的建议计get w

20、ell=b计ecome well康复加6.I hope so夹.-I hope no揪t. Im afra揪id so.-Im a揪fraid not.揪I believe so.揪-I believe n揪ot. I think s揪o.-I dont揪think so.揪7.miss a lot of揪lessons落下许多功课穿8. take t穿urns to do轮流做某事穿：We take turns穿to sing songs.穿in tur穿n轮流：We sing son藏gs in turn.Its藏ones turn to藏do轮到某人做某事：Its藏my turn to

21、clea藏n a room.防城港很烦很藏烦感觉9.stud藏y/learn (sth) b浇y oneself=teach浇oneself (sth)浇自学（某事）10.浇Thats very nic浇e of you.你真好！（o浇f表人的性格、品质）浇11. Its +ad瘪j.+ for sb. + t瘪o do: Its impo瘪rtant for me to瘪study well.瘪Its +a瘪dj. + of sb. +瘪to do: Its nic瘪e of you to hel瘪p me.注：若adj.用来修比饰人的性格、品质，则用of，若比adj.用来修饰to do,则

22、比用for。12.help sb比. with sth.=hel比p sb.(to) do st比h帮助某人做某事e.g.绊I help Jim with绊English.=I hel绊p Jim to study绊English.13.affe绊ct ones feelin绊gs影响某人的心情14.心情好绊：be in a good m膊ood/be in good膊spirits/feel on膊es best心情不好：be膊in a bad mood/膊be in low spiri膊ts情绪高涨：be in膊high spirits15.膊be in good/bad膊health身体

23、好/不好16.弹smile at life笑弹对生活 laugh a弹t sb.嘲笑某人17.giv弹e a surprise to弹sb.给某人一个惊喜弹in surprise惊奇地沽to ones surpri沽se令某人惊喜的是18.at沽the English cor沽ner在英语角19.let s沽b. (not) do让某人（沽别）做某事make sb沽. (not) do20.ma沽ke sb. + n.使某人弹成为 e.g. make弹you monitor21.弹on the/ones wa弹y to+地点“在去的路上”弹e.g. on the wa弹y to school弹

24、on ones/the wa单y home在回家的路上22.内get along/on (w内ell) with sb.与某内人相处（融洽）23.give内a speech演讲24.be提ill in bed卧病在床缮e.g. Li Ming缮is ill in bed.2缮5.on Mid-autumn缮Festival在中秋节缮onrainy da缮ys在下雨天里on the蒲morning of Mar蒲ch 3rdon蒲acold evening蒲26.get together蒲with sb.与某人团聚2蒲7.too+adj./adv.欺+ to= so +adj俩./adv.+th

25、at+句子“俩太而无法”e.g. It俩s too noisy for俩me to fall asl俩eep.=Its so no俩isy that I can俩t fall asleep.俩28.the color of俩nature自然色29.t斡ry out试验tr斡y on试穿 30. 区斡be important t斡o sb.对某人来说是重要的斡be imp线ortant for sb.线to do sth对某人来说做线某事是重要的31.stay线+ adj. e.g线. We shouldsta线y healthy.凝介词短语e.凝g. We shouldst凝ay in goo

26、d spir凝its. 注：keep+凝adj.,但keep 不能加碗介词短语32.remembe碗r to do记得去做某事（事碗情还没做） remember碗doing记得曾做过某事（事碗情已做了）33.碗get sth fo拧r sb.=get sb. s拧th给某人买/拿某物拧get get s拧th from sb.从某人那拧收到.拧get sb.to拧do使某人做某事：I get联you to clean t联he room.3联4.make a decisi联on (to do)=deci联de (to do)决定做某事联35.get ba联ck to sth回到某事上，碗重返e

27、.g. get b碗ack to daily ac碗tivities3碗6.a sense of+ n碗.一种的感觉e.g.碗a sense of hap碗piness/duty/saf碗etyMount TaiUnit6 Fun Cy盛clingMount TaiTopic1 We联re going on a婶spring field tr婶ip一. 重点词汇 ( 一婶)词形转换: 1.discu婶ss(名词) discussi婶on 2.queen(对应词)婶king fort婶able(名词) comfor冷t 4.safely (形容词冷) safe (名词) saf冷ety (二 )

28、 词的辨析冷1. find out / l冷ook for / find冷2. cost / pay f冷or / spend on 3冷. other /else 4六. raise /rise 5六.each /every 6.六exciting / exci六ted (三)重点词组: 1.六go on a visit t六o去旅行2. mak六e the decision六做决定3.bring b六ack带回4.go on a骗field trip去野外骗旅行5.decide o骗n (upon) sth对某骗事做出决定6 see the骗sunrise看日出骗7. make a res

29、er骗vation预订8.侣come up with想出侣（主意）9. look侣forward to (doi侣ng) sth期望10侣. pay for支付；赔偿侣11. raise mo侣ney筹钱12. bo庆ok a ticket订票庆13. make a ro庆omfor sb 为订房庆间14. have a庆wonderful time庆玩得愉快15. in t庆he daytime在白天适16. a two-day适visit为期两天的旅行拧17.find out查拧出18. some p拧laces of intere拧st名胜19. ro拧oms with bathtu拧b

30、带浴室的房间 20a拧hard (soft) sl漫eeper硬（软）卧漫21.my pleasure漫不客气Mount Tai二重点句型及重点语言迷点Mount Tai1. I have som裸e exciting news裸to tell you.我裸有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们裸。 to tell you 是裸动词不定式短语， 作定语。动词裸不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名裸词或代词之后。如：I hav裸e nothing to ta锈lk about. He ha锈s a lot of work锈to do. 2. Soun锈ds great!= It s锈ounds great!听

31、起锈来不错。3. We will锈go on a two-da锈y visit to. 我们锈将要去泰山玩两天。go on帚a visit to去参观帚/旅游They went t帚o a visit to Eg帚ypt last year.帚类似有：go on a tri帚p / go on a pic帚nic a two-day v帚isit为期两天的旅行a致two-month holid致ay两个月的假期an ei致ghteen-year-old致boy一个18岁的男孩4致Its hard to s致ay.这很难说。To say致是动词不定式作主语，It 是诌形式主语。Mount Tai

32、如：Its n许ice to meet you许. 5. Ill ask t许he airline on t许he phone.我将打电话许问问航空公司。同义句是：I寨ll phone and as寨k the airline.寨6. Bring back y寨our information寨to class tomor寨row and well d寨ecide on the be寨st way to go on寨our field trip寨.明天把你们查到的信息带到班寨上来，然后我们来决定最好的郊游液方式。bring back液带回。Please bring液back your libr液

33、ary books tomor液row. decide on/液upon sth决定，选定液Were trying to液decide on a sc液hool. 7.Its to腰o far for cycli腰ng.骑自行车去路太远了。同腰义句是：It too far腰to cycle there腰. 8.How long do腰es it take to r腰each Mount Tai腰by？乘去泰山要花多长时腰间？ 9How much d杖oes it cost to杖go there ?去那里要花杖多少钱？How much d映oes a standard映room cost ?一

34、个标映准间的价格是多少？10.We遗have tickets a遗t 120 yuan for遗the hard sleepe遗r and 180 yuan遗for the soft sl遗eeper.我们的票价是硬卧遗120元，软卧是180元。a遗t意为“以”，一般用于表遗示价格，年龄，速度等词的前面，睁for 意为“供，适合于”。I睁ve got tickets睁at 80 yuan for睁The Sound of M睁usic. 11.Id li睁ke to book 20 t睁ickets for the睁hard sleeper.我睁要预订20张硬卧票。20 t脏ickets fo

35、r the脏hard sleeper= 2脏0 hard sleeper脏tickets book ti脏ckets预订票book脏a room for sb/s脏th为预订房间e.g.脏We want to boo脏k some rooms fo脏r 14th.我们想预订一些詹14号的房间。 12Plea詹se pay for the詹tickets before詹5:30 p.m.请在下午5詹：30之前付款。Pay fo詹r支付pay for sb詹to do sth付钱给某西人做某事e.g. Her p西arents paid for西her to go to A西merica.她的父母

36、支付她去西美国的费用. 13. I wa西nt to make a ho西tel reservation西.我想预订房间。make然a reservation 预然订14. We have r然ooms with a bat然htub我们有带浴缸的然房间。 with 有或带着a然house with a s然wimming pool a然standard room w然ith two single手beds 15.Its ve手ry common to ra手ise money in Ca手nadian and Amer手ican schools.在手加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正手常的。ra

37、ise money手筹钱 We can raise手the money ours术elves. 16.It co术sts each studen术t one dollar to术buy a ticket f术or the draw.每一个术学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的术票。 (1)each 作主语，术谓语用单数Each of t术he students spe术nds one dollar屯buying a ticket屯.（2）用于单数名词前，作屯定语，谓语用单数。Each s屯tudent has thei屯r own e-mail ad屯dress. (3)用于复数主屯语后，作主语同位

38、语，谓语用复数屯。They each have屯their own e-ma落il address. 17.落I am looking f落orward to heari落ng from you .我落盼望收到你的来信。Look落forward to盼望，期落待They are look落ing forward to落solving the pro怂blem.三.重点语法Mount Tai动词妄不定式 Topic2 How僳about exploring僳the Ming Tombs僳?一、重点词汇： （一）词妻形转换：1.explore(天名词) explore 2.天east (形容词)

39、east天ern 3.north(形容词天) northern 4. p天ush (反义词) pull天5.sadly(形容词) sa凝d (名词) sadness凝6. crowd (形容词)凝crowded（二）重点词组凝: 1.make a plan凝拟定计划2. make凝sure确信，确保3凝. come along wi屯th和一起来4.屯at the foot of屯 在的脚下5. b屯e surprised at屯对感到惊奇6. be s屯atisfied with对屯感到满意7. ou梁t of sight看不见梁8. step on on梁es toes踩着某人的脚梁9.

40、cant he梁lp doing sth忍不梁住做某事10. spr梁ead over分布于昏11.rush out冲出昏去12.raise o昏nes head抬头昏13.ask sb for昏help向某人求助1昏4.thank goodnes昏s谢天谢地二 重点句型及崩重点语言点1. While浇you were enjoyi浇ng your trip, I浇was busy prepa浇ring for my exa浇ms.当你在旅行时， 我正忙于浇准备考试。(1)be bus浇y doing sth,/ b浇e busy with sth计忙于做某事Im busy计preparing

41、 for计my birthday par计ty these days.计(2)while当时候，计引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在计正在进行时，另一个动作也同时进计行。While my moth计er was cooking兑, I was watchin兑g TV. 2.Would y兑ou help me plan兑a trip ?请你帮我定兑个旅行计划好吗？Would兑you比will you 语兑气更加客气，委婉, 类似还有c兑ould you Could兑you come along伴with us ? 3. Th伴ey surveyed the伴area to make s伴ure

42、their tombs伴faced south an伴d had mountains伴at the back.他伴们仔细勘测了整个区域，确保这些伴陵墓是坐北朝南，而且在背后有群伴山环绕。make sure板确信，确保Make sure板all the window板s are closed be板fore you leave.板4.Its about t板wo and a half h板ours by bike.骑板自行车大约要2个半小时。Tw板o and a half ho吼urs = two hours吼and a half 5.I吼ts to the east吼of Yongling.它

43、吼在永陵的东面。to the吼+方位词+of (表示互不接壤吼) Japan is to t集he east of Chin集a. on the +方位词+集of (表示相互接壤)Fuji集an is on the so集uth of Zhejang集. in the +方位词+o集f表示在某一范围内的地区B集eijing is in th姬e north of Chin馆a. 6.They walke馆d into Dingling馆and were surpr馆ised at the won馆ders.他们走进定陵，对那馆里的奇观感到很惊奇。be s馆urprised at对馆感到很惊奇H

44、e is sur孩prised at drago孩ns. be surprise孩d to do sth惊奇地孩做某事She was sur孩prised to find孩she was lost. 7孩.so they had t孩o look for spac孩e to park their孩bikes他们不得不寻找停铲自行车的地方 space 空间铲Can you make s铲pace for this o铲ld man ? 8. Whi铲le the crowd wa铲s pushing him i铲n different dir铲ections, someon铲e stepped

45、on hi瞒s toes.当人群从四面八瞒方挤来时，有人踩了他的脚。i瞒n ones directi瞒on朝着某人的方向step瞒on ones toes踩瞒了某人的脚step on s剩th踩某物Dont st剩ep on the flowe剩rs and grass. 9剩.When he finall剩y rushed out of剩the crowd, he剩noticed his fri剩ends were both剩out of sight.当剩他最后冲出人群时，他注意到他的妹两个朋友都不见了。notic妹e sb do sth注意某妹人做了某事notice sb妹doing st

46、h注意某人正妹在做某事10. As soo妹n as the three妹boys saw each o妹ther, they all妹jumped up happi捎ly.三个男孩一见面，就高兴捎得跳了起来。as soon捎as引导时间状语从句 意为“捎一就” He left a捎s soon as he he捎ard the news. I捎ll tell him as捎soon as I see乔him. 11.He didn乔t raise his he乔ad until someon乔e called his na乔me.直到有人喊他的名字，他乔才抬起头。not unti乔l直到才C

47、hinaBeijing12.They线were so lovely线that we couldn线t help playing线with them.它们太线可爱了，我们禁不住和它们一起玩线。cant help do线ing sth忍不住做某事碗When I heard th碗e funny news, I碗couldnt help碗laughing. 13. I碗am satisfied w碗ith everything碗in. 我对在中国的一切感到碗满意。 be satisfi碗ed with对感到满意亮He is satisfie亮d with my work.亮14. We even a

48、亮sked the guard亮for help.我们甚至向亮保安寻求帮助。ask sb亮for help向某人求助亮The lost boy as亮ked the police田for help.三.重点语田法 时间状语从句 1。引导词：田ChinaBeijing（1）when, whil挫e , as当时候. w挫hen后可跟短暂性动词也可跟挫延续性动词；while 后跟延挫续性动词；as 多用于口语，强挫调同一时间，或一前一后。Th挫e students were城talking in the城classroom when城the teacher ca城me in. = While城th

49、e students we城re talking in t城he classroom ,城the teacher cam城e in.学生在教室里谈话时城，老师进来了。Mother成always sings as滁she cooks dinn滁er for us.妈妈总是滁边给我们做饭边唱歌。ChinaBeijing（2）n滁ot until直到蹭才，主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词蹭。I wont leave蹭here until the蹭rain stops. He蹭didnt sleep u蹭ntil his mother蹭came back home蹭. (3) after在刁之后，befor

50、e 在之前刁，as soon as 一刁就I went to sle刁ep after I fini刁shed my homewor刁k.= I finished刁my homework be刁fore I went to刁sleep. As soon颁as the bell rin颁gs , the studen颁ts will go into颁the classroom.颁2.时态ChinaBeijing（1）当主句为一该般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种该时态。While I was该doing my homew该ork , the telep该hone rang. (2)当该主句的时态为一

51、般将来时， 从句该用一般现在时。I will脯call you as soo脯n as I get to.脯Topic3 Bicycle脯s are popular w简ith people一、重点简词汇：（一）词形转换：1.简death (动词) die怠(形容词)dead 2 s怠low (副词) slowly北3.crossing（动词）北cross 介词）acros北s 4. success（动词槛）succeed (形容词su槛ccessful 5Pain槛(形容词) painful槛6. lead (名词) le槛ader 7.final (副槛词) finally 8imp槛os

52、sible (反义词) p帛ossible 9 coura帛ge（动词）encoura帛ge（二）重点词组: 1S帛low down减速2帛. run into撞到帛3. avoid doing帛sth避免 防止做某事4夹. warn sb to do夹sth警告/提醒某人做某事夹5. ride into夹进入 跻身于6 get夹used to (doing夹)习惯于做某事7.夹a sharp turn急转酮弯8. be popu酮lar with受的欢迎酮9. get a fi酮ne处以罚金10.酮go on doing sth酮继续做某事11. the酮way to success牺成功之

53、路12. obe牺y the traffic r牺ules遵守交通规则13.牺break the traff牺ic rules违反交通规则牺14. be afrai牺d of doing sth牺害怕做某事15.be fam屁ous for因闻名屁16. be in dange屁r处于危险中 Beijing17.afte捎r a while一会儿Beijing二乔 重点句型及重点语言点 1I乔think traffic乔in is crazy. 我乔认为北京的交通很拥堵。tra乔ffic是不可数名词2.乔If people obey乔the traffic rul乔es , there wil

54、l说be fewer accid说ents.如果人们都遵守交通说规则，交通事故将会减少。If说we break the t说raffic rules, i说t will be dange说rous and we wil说l get a fine.如果说人们违反交通规则，将很危险，我霜们会受到处罚的。Beijing这是if 引妹导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来妹时，从句用一般现在时。 3I缮feel a little缮more confident.缮我感到自信多了。more缮confident是比较级缮4. It can help缮us save energy缮and avoid pollu缮ti

55、on.这样可以节约能源以缮及避免空气污染。avoid抡sth / doing sth抡避免做某事You shou抡ld avoid making抡the mistake li抡ke that. He ran抡into the wall抡to avoid hittin抡g the truck. 5.窃Bicycles are po窃pular with peop窃le.自行车深受人们欢迎。轮Be popular with轮受欢迎6 It war轮ns us to be mor轮e careful. Warn轮sb (not)to do轮sth警告/提醒某人做某事轮He warned her t轮

56、o keep silence.轮Warn sb about刷sth提醒某人某事7.Mo刷st people think刷bicycles are m刷uch safer than刷any other vehic刷le.大部分人认为自行车比其他刷交通工具要安全些。 8.Ho刷wever, his way刷to success didn茫t go well.然而，茫他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。T茫he way to succe茫ss成功之路success茫in doing sth在茫成功I didnt h茫ave much succes茫s in finding a夷job.我找工作没什么结果。夷

57、9Like the oth夷er challenges i夷n his life, Lan夷ce faced it hea夷d-on.像面对生命中其他挑夷战一样，兰斯迎头面对。 10讯It seems imposs讯ible to beat hi讯m.打败他似乎是不可能的。讯beat sb打败某人wi讯n a game /match讯/ a gold medal讯It seems +adj+t虚o do sth做某事似乎虚 She always se虚ems to be sad.虚三.重点语法 条件状语从句1虚.条件状语从句由if（如果），虚unless(除非)等 引导的煮，谓语动词常用一般现

58、在时表示将煮来，主句用一般将来时。Beijing主句蓄if从句Will (must蓄, should, may)蓄一般现在时Beijing如：I wont衣go if he doesn衣t go . We will衣pass the exam毅if we study har毅d. We wont pas毅s the exam unle毅ss we study har毅d. 2.祈使句+and/毅or引导的结果句，祈使句在意毅义上相当于条件状语从句。Beijing如：妖Hurry up, or yo谊ull be late.=谊If you dont hu谊rry up, youll谊be la

59、te.=Youll谊be late unless谊you hurry up.谊Study hard, and谊you will pass谊the exam.= If y贼ou study hard,贼you will pass t贼he exam.Unit 7贼Food FestivalTo贼pic 1 We are pr贼eparing for a f眩ood festival.核心眩词汇：successful,眩biscuit, pancak眩e, cheese, pie,眩Indian, Russia眩n, supply, imag眩ine, soup, west淹ern常用词组：kno

60、w a淹bout, be born淹in, make money淹, turn to sb. f淹or help, chat w淹ith sb. prepare淹for, have a s淹weet tooth, thi淹nk about, decid寨e to do sth. in寨vite sb. to do,寨plan to, keep寨up, in order to寨, be pleased wi寨th, come true重寨点句型：I know that寨he is a Canadi以an athlete.Let以s try our best以to make it succ以ess