2023届福建省福州市教育院第二附属中学中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、一Middle school students dont know much abou

2、t shopping online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes2、The lyrics（歌词） “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the Cthe, the Da, a3、一WhichsongdoyoulikebetterM

3、aria？一IpreferthesongManualofYouth_issungbyTFBOYSAwhoBwhomCwhichD/4、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways5、Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest6、How are you going to improve _this term?W

4、ork harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself7、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are8、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition? Really? _good news!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow

5、 a9、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up10、_ students are there in your class?Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow many. 完形填空11、词语填空，通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Do you believe that we ca

6、n have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 1 someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 2 After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing

7、, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 3 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 4 kid.Mrs. Green, my 5 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sit

8、ting at my desk silently, I 6 her lips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 7 answered Mrs. Greens question.I will 8 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling （闪光的）eyes and a big smile she cried: “T

9、hats right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence（自信）rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 9 I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Thanks to those three 10 words, my whole life changed from that moment.1AendBchangeClose2AblindBdeafCfat3Amade fun ofBtook care ofCmade

10、 friends with4AuglyBsmartChandsome5AdriverBdoctorCteacher6AreadBtouchedCreached7AnervouslyBlazilyCcarelessly8AoftenBeverCnever9AaimsBdifficultiesCinterests10AunkindBbitterCsimple. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to

11、see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and 4 other went to

12、 his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was

13、 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!. 阅读理解A13、Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unlu

14、ckily, Jenny didnt even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brothers housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over an

15、d picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a womans drivers license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jennys heart beat(跳动) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about thi

16、s moment, but something didnt feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jennys heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thou

17、ght of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? Im going to be a little bit late tonight.Alright.I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good

18、God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing her brothers housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1What did Jenny find in the snow?AA bag. BA wallet. CA doll. DA

19、mobile phone.2How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?AMoved. BSurprised. CNervous. DWarm.3Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?ATo find a toy store. BTo visit the orphanage.CTo return the money. DTo look after the woman.4What did Jenny do to get the doll?AShe did her brothers housework fo

20、r three months.BShe asked her grandma to buy it for her.CShe took some money from the woman.DShe cleaned the floor in the store for all month.5What do we know from the story?AThe girl is kind and never does wrong.BThe girls grandma has a great influence on her.CThe woman is mean and never helps othe

21、rs.DThe girl didnt have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.B14、BFoundA white bag with some English books and an ID card in it.Come to Room 42 in the afternoon.Call Jim Green at 351364.Cleaner WantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you want to get $25 at once, call us between 18:0020:00 Tel:

22、 822853.Fashion Show3:00p.m.5:00 p.m. every SundayHappy Shopping CenterTel: 750876There will be fashion models, beautiful clothes and a surprising show.Dont miss it!Models WantedAge: between 16 to 28Height: from 1.70m to 1.80mLook: good lookingApply(申请)to: the Model Center, ShenzhenTel: 3334578根据表格内

23、容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1If youre an 18-year-old girl and want to become a model, you can call _.A351364B3334578C750876D8228532If Jane is the owner of the bag, she can go to _.Athe Model CenterBHappy Shopping CenterCa large houseDRoom 42 in the afternoon3You can watch the fashion show _ thi

24、s Sunday.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the eveningDat night4If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house twice a week, the cleaner will make about _ a month.A$50B$100C$200D$405Which of the following is NOT true?AThere is a fashion show every Sunday.BIf you want to get your

25、 lost bag, you can call 351364.CIf you want to be a cleaner, you can call 822853 anytime.DIf you want to be a model, you must think about your age, height and look.C15、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that

26、could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads a

27、nd competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device (设备) called “iSmell” to your computer. This smart l

28、ittle device contains (包含) some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition (成分) of different smells into digital signals (数字信号). An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSm

29、ell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code (代码) from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the us

30、er with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry”, which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The c

31、ompany is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rub

32、bish lying around.1Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to _.Ajoin in the Internet feverBoffer movie-like experienceCprovide free downloads and competitionDattract people to their websites2According to the passage, people experience smells online by _.Ausing “iSmell” deviceBor

33、dering foodCbuying special softwareDchanging chemicals3What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?AIt rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.BIt blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.CIt reads the smell code and sends it to the user.DIt changes the chemical

34、 composition into digital signals.4What does the underlined word integrate mean?A使创造B使结合C使变味D使加工5The best title of the passage probably is “_”.ASome Useful DevicesBThe Internet Fever of PeopleCA New World of Smell OnlineDAn Unusual CompanyD16、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business

35、 class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is exce

36、ss(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer

37、 again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some

38、 of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to

39、 make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter,

40、 Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”

41、Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2Which student didnt see

42、m to be taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According to the passage, which

43、word can best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPatient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellE17、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate

44、the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eigh

45、t to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they kee

46、p worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep ca

47、nnot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night

48、, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.B8-9 hours.C7 hours.DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish t

49、heir schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘症B肥胖症C多动症D失眠症4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have to

50、o much homework to do.CThey have to get up very early to go to school.DThey have sleeping problems.5Which of the following are good sleeping habits? Sleeping in a bright place. (b)Going to bed at the same time. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. (d) Drinking something that makes you excited. Aa-bBa

51、-cCb-cDb-dF18、Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patienc

52、e.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”With a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a

53、teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, t