2023届甘肃省临泽县中考三模英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The nurse told the children the sun _ in th

2、e east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen2、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can _ girls thoughts and feelings.Aexpress Bdiscuss Cexpect Dimagine3、Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.

3、AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done4、What subject do you choose for your school_/ prdekt/?AprivateBprimaryCprojectDpurpose5、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody6、They walked home last night

4、because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow7、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto8、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause9、Why not_your teacher

5、for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write10、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填. 完形填空11、 Its very important that we all recycle. In na

6、ture, everything 1 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 2 animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags which cant be 3 down by nature. Our 4 kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 5 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get

7、 worse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 6 .We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless (无尽的).We use up our nat

8、ural materials 8 faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them. Recycling can help us save the earth, so lets take action right now.1AusingBusedCis used2AanotherBthe otherCothers3AbreakBbrokenCbreaking4ArubbishBnatureCuntil5AWhileBThoughCIf6AitsBitCitself7AsoBbutCfor8AmoreBmanyCmuch. 语法填空12、用

9、括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen

10、 Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later,

11、Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th a

12、nd 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Ev

13、en though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、A man often traveled around and he couldnt buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours. But he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked

14、 him how he could find the seats by accident. The method is very simple, just your patience.smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldnt even find a place to stand on. Lets find seats to sit on, said

15、 the man. Find seats? Just a joke? said his workmate.Just follow me, said the man. They pushed their way through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted(坚持). At last, in the 7th car they found two empty seats. They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,How do you kn

16、ow there are seats here?The man answered ,I didnt know it at all. But I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena（现象）. Even though they know there are seats, they dont want to crowd among the groups. They think its not worth doing that.The method seemed no

17、t to be clever enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a seat ticketlife forever.1The man was _ to find seats in the train car.AcleverBwarm-heartedChard-workingDpatient2How did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats to sit on?ASurprise.BHappy.CExcited.DNervous.3Where d

18、id they find two empty seats?AIn the 2th car.BIn the 4th car.CIn the 6th car.DIn the 7th car.4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe man thought his workmate was foolish.BThe man knew there must be empty seats on the train.CThe man didnt buy tickets when he traveled on the train.DThe man though

19、t it was worth looking for the empty seats.5What is the best title for the passage?AA tiring trip.BA seat ticket life forever.CA clever man and his workmate.DA way to find empty seats.B14、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George M

20、ikesWhile this sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China, queues are normal, tooIt is a part of everyday lifePeople queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for

21、 seats at a restaurantBut in certain situations, youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform, queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of meWithin seconds, a gir

22、l walked by and took her place in that small spaceI was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a que

23、ue, according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait1The English are well known for _.Aforming an orderly queueBbeing rude and loudCtraveling on subwaysDspending more time waiting in a queue2The purpose of the art

24、icle is to _.Acall on people in China to queue moreBcompare queuing in two culturesCpraise the English for following good mannersDexplain why people rush in some situations3In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?ASports. BNews.CCulture. DBusiness.C15、 When we think of

25、 food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You cant see it from the stree

26、t. Were on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains

27、 how it works. “We grow everything in big boxesthere are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurants f

28、ruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We dont need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. Its better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and v

29、egetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when theyre really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”1Green Gardens rooftop farm is .Athe only one in the worldBin the middle of a sma

30、ll townCone of many in cities around the worldDnear the countryside of a city2The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .Aused in a restaurant in the same buildingBsold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleCtaken to a restaurant in another buildingDgiven to people who work in the building3Sam thinks

31、 the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .Ait is much cheaper and fresherBit tastes better and is better for the environmentCit uses space which was being wastedDit cant be bought in the local stores4According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?ATh

32、e farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.BThe plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.CYou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.DWhen they pick the fruit and vegetables, they wont use them at once.5What is the main purpose of the

33、 passage?ATo describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.BTo describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.CTo tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.DTo encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.D16、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the U

34、nited States to enter universityHe wants to do well in his studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problemIts not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHis problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： Driving is a way of lifeTh

35、ere are different transportations in AmericaMany cities have taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter wha

36、t their social status are, people without wheels feel stressedWhen Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license, t

37、hey have to take a driver education course, For teenagers, being able to drive is important. Its hard to find an American teenager without oneMitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has

38、 to understand the American style of driving, He also needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to birdsIts almost part of their natureFor many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural homeBut if they dont drive car

39、efully, they can become an endangered animal.1（小题1）What is Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?AHis roommates are not friendly.BHe doesnt have enough money.CHe doesnt have a car himself.DHe cant speak English well.2（小题2）Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?ATaxis BPlanes CCars DBuses3（小题3）How man

40、y tests do teenagers have to pass before they get their license?AOne BTwo CThree DFour4（小题4）Which of the following is true?AMitsuaki decided he should buy a car.BMitsuaki bought a new car in the end.CMitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.DMitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5（小题5）The best titl

41、e of the passage is _.AHow to get driving license in the USABDo we have to buy cars in the USACIts not easy to live in the USADDriving is a way of life in the USAE17、Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors each Chinese New Year and will last t

42、ill February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of wealth to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the citys unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and folk culture. A series of lanterns prom

43、otes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.“It is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chinese elements and flavor (因素和味道),” said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annual celebrations, which have been hel

44、d for 24 years, have become the citys top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visitors every year.To ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the number of visitors touches the 30,000 ma

45、rk. Surveillance cameras have been installed (安装) at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan(US$7.46) for adults and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan for adults and 50 yuan for children.根据

46、材料内容选择最佳答案。1Whats the meaning of the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 3?A“地道的”B“时尚的”C“新颖的”D“繁杂的”2How long has the Yu Garden Lantem Festival been held?AFor 5 years.BFor 22 years.CFor 24 years.DFor 30 years.3How many entrances are there in Yu Garden according to the passage?A1.B3.C5.D8.4How mu

47、ch is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A80 yuan.B130 yuan.C180 yuan.D210 yuan.5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThere are many colorful festive lanterns at Yu Garden.BThe Yu Garden Lantern Festival is held during each Chinese New Year.CThe major draw this year

48、 is a pig which is 9 meters tall.DAll the lanterns in the garden are used for promoting Shanghai brands.F18、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and co

49、lorful.These students took part in their schools “tech-free” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage amo

50、ng the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didnt know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy - to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand

51、 the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I

52、started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie c

53、reated a scarf on a loom (织布机）.1Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _.Acouldnt use their computers at schoolBwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksCcould use the Internet at school for freeDcouldnt take any high-tech products to school2The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _.Ahelp students focus on their studyBreduce the use of technology in schoolCmake studying more difficult for studentsDhelp students understand how technology has affected their lives3Uhls survey on technology usage showed that _.Astudents liked to play games together on th