2023届甘肃省酒泉中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1He has no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt2Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last nightDmust study last night3We are livin

3、g in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCwhoseDwhen4She is quite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive5Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems.AinBtoConDafte

4、r6In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and social value are realized.Aof whichBwith whichCon whichDto which7Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to _the remarks on the same issue made earlier by him.Aviolate Binduce Cclar

5、ify Dcontradict8The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?AcanBmustCneedDmight9If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .Aare savedBwill saveCwill be savedDhave saved10To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightenin

6、g _ of after-school training institutions.Aapplication BregulationCadaptation Dcooperation11Father made a promise_ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.Aif thatBifCthat ifDthat12The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the col

7、ors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension13When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through14The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year, _

8、 was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat15Im sure that your letter will get _attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.AcontinuedBimmediateCcarefulDgeneral16To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.Oh, its

9、 really_.Aa confidential sourceBa catch-22 situationCa Pandoras boxDa Herculean task17We climbed up to the top of a hill,_ we got a good view of the whole forest park.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat18Children are likely to _ some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.Akeep upBcat

10、ch upCpick upDgive up19I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money?Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _.AId rather not.BI am in the black.CI wouldnt bet on it.DI am a little shy.20What a consequence!Yes. I _ him about it, but without success.Awill remi

11、nd Bwould remindCwas reminding Dhad reminded第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films

12、 and trends in fashion. Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans, he created a look which is still considered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna to mid

13、dle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffanys, starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store

14、 like Tiffanys with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the film. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences womens fashion with her “Tiffanys look”.In more modem times,

15、the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple. Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs o

16、f a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It starred the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos (和服), and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha trips” to Japan. The film has also led to a regaine

17、d interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions, but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to Western countries.1、What is the best title of the passage?AFilms and fashion. BStars fashion.CInfluent

18、ial films. DFilm cultures.2、Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?AZhang Ziyi. BAudrey Hepburn.CUma Thurman. DMarlon Brando.3、What is implied in the film Breakfast at Tiffanys according to the passage?AOne can be active by wearing black.BOne can be elegant by d

19、ressing simply.COne can be famous by looking perfect.DOne can be stylish by eating at Tiffanys.4、What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?AThe popularity of the Chinese actress.BThe worldwide reading of Geisha stories.CThe recovery of interest in kimonos.DThe “geisha trips” to social events.22

20、（8分）All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UKLanguage and Music for Life (LMFL) Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study p

21、rograms & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition; Violin; Piano; Recorder; Guitar and Classical Singing.Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue and Culture (FLC) Experience a fun, educational language holiday for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly langua

22、ge school providing French summer classes for teens and young children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Childrens Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) EI offers summer Fre

23、nch programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks Summer French Programs: For Ch

24、ildren & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Horse Riding.Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge Academic Camps (RC) RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course. We provide unique and academic program

25、s for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include: 3 weeks Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL.1、Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?AIt offers summer French programs.BIt is the only major city in Canada.CIt has a Su

26、mmer French Language School.DIt has a 100% French-speaking environment.2、If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?ALMFL.BFLCCEI.DRC3、It can be learned from the passage that _.ARC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillBkids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFL

27、Ckids can stay at French host families at EIDFLC was founded in 1997 in France23（8分）A MENTORING (导师制）program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex

28、Goldberg, the programs founder, said： “We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.” “We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, wev

29、e secured internships (实习）with world-famous firms such as Honda.”“At a time of funding cutbacks, schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring because of that. It is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work

30、and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. Kieran Hepbum, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the Unit

31、ed Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO) International Youth Forum(论坛).The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their20s and was

32、 the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. Before we left 1 didnt quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn t stop、it was amazing” he said, “We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural

33、 each afternoon.”The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues(问题）such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said： It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted

34、most improved pupil at school in August.”The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury.For details visit www. younginsviratiom. com.1、Why is The Young Inspirations mentoring program set up?ATo provide youth with unique experiencesBTo train staff for world-famous firmsCT

35、o equip the unemployed with different skillsDTo offer job opportunities to young adults2、What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 5 refer to?Athe shortage of moneyBthe lack of support from firmsCthe effect of unemploymentDthe lack of opportunities3、We can learn from the passage that .Athe visit

36、to the United Kingdom was amazingBthe mentoring sessions are held every day except FridayCthe youth have found a way to solve their problemsDKieran has made great progress in many aspects4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAlex Goldberg, Founder of Young InspirationsBKieran,

37、 Banbury School Pupil to ParisCYoung People Find a World of OpportunityDDebates Help Youth with Their Grades.24（8分） Experts like to say the best form of exercise is whatever kind youll actually do. But that may not always be the case; new research finds that people who combine exercise with their so

38、cial lives may be at an advantage over solitary(独自) exercisers. Tennis, badminton and soccer are all better for longevity(长寿) than cycling, swimming, jogging or gym exercise, according to the research.The study was based on data from about 8,500 adults who were part of the Copenhagen City Heart Stud

39、y. They completed a health and lifestyle questionnaire, which included questions about type and frequency of physical activity, and were monitored by the researchers for around 25 years, a period during which about 4,500 of the subjects died.Tennis came out on top in the research. Compared with peop

40、le sitting all day, those who reported playing tennis as their main form of exercise could expect to add 9.7 years to their life time, followed by badminton (6.2 years), soccer (4.7 years), cycling (3.7 years), swimming (3.4 years), jogging (3.2 years) and health-club activities (1.5 years).Tennis l

41、ikely took the top spot because “its very interactive,” says study co-author Dr. James OKeefe, a physician at Saint Lukes Mid America Heart Institute. “At every point youre talking. Its just a very natural way to emotionally bond with people, besides getting your exercise.” But he adds that the stud

42、y may not have been able to fully account for the fact that wealthier, better-educated peoplewho tend to be healthier to begin withmay be more likely to play tennis.Activities like running and weight lifting still extend your life and offer plenty of other health benefits. But for the best possible

43、benefits, OKeefe says gym-goers may want to consider combining those workouts with activities that foster social connection.OKeefe, whose exercise typically includes running and weight lifting, says hes even changed his own behavior because of the study: he and his family have taken up badminton.“Yo

44、u cant play badminton without feeling like a kid again,” he says. “Its just pure fun.”1、Which of the following is best for living a long life?ACycling. BBadminton.CSwimming. DGym exercise.2、How many people were still living at the end of the research?AAbout 8,500. BAbout 4,500.CAbout 4000. DAbout 25

45、00.3、What matters most to the result of the research?AFamily life. BSocial connections.CFrequency of exercise. DWealth and education.4、What does OKeefe do after the finding?AHe puts the theory into practice.BHe plays badminton just for fun.CHe feels like playing badminton with kids.DHe takes more ex

46、ercise than before.25（10分） There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. In 2018 alone, the average American will consume more than 100 kgs of red meat, according to a report from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). At the same time, the environmental impact caus

47、ed by meat consumption waste, animal treatment, health issues and even the greenhouse gas effects has given rise to a number of startups （新兴企业） looking for ways to fill our growing demand for meat. But can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable way?A bunch of companies are not only opt

48、imistic but are working to make this happen sooner. All of these companies harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab. For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its laboratories by manufacturing fat and muscle cells without requiring any animals. And don

49、t worry if youre not a meat lover. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant based and produce meats using natural ingredients while still maintaining flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”.As you can imagine, ther

50、e are plenty of hurdles facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labelling of the products. Meat industry trade groups have been pressing the USDA to more strictly regulate alternative meats, labeled as “imitation products”.Many of us have concerns a

51、bout the challenges facing future generations as our global population swells and the earths natural resources shrink. The good news is that there are plenty of companies around the world like those producing lab-grown meats - who are working to solve some of these problems and make a few bucks in t

52、he process. Nothing wrong with that.1、What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AProtecting the meat industry.BPromoting a healthy lifestyle.CReducing meat consumption gradually.DMeeting human demands for meat sustainably.2、What kind of meat does Jet Eat produce?AIt taste

53、s as good as real meat.BIt is harvested directly from animals.CIt looks like plants completely.DIt contains fat and muscle cells.3、According to the passage, how can consumers tell the lab-grown meat?ABy receiving public education.BBy referring to the label.CBy observing it closely.DBy consulting the

54、 USDA4、What is the text mainly about?AExtraordinary jobs done by new startups.BLab-grown meat ready to feed the world.CEffective strategies applied when shopping.DThe existing threat faced by humans.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，

55、满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stefan and Erika Svanstrom on a four-month honeymoon were hit by several natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami.The 1 couple left Sweden on December 6 and were 2 caught in Munich, Germa

56、ny, due to one of Europes worst snowstorms.Later, they flew on to Australia which then 3 with one of the most terrible hurricanes in the nations history. From there, the couple, 4 , were forced to 5 for 24 hours on the floor of a shopping centre with 2500 others.“Trees were being 6 and big branches

57、were scattered across the streets,” Stefan told Swedens Expressen newspaper. “We 7 escaped”The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand. 8 their arriving, a massive earthquake 9 magnitude 6.3 hit the city on February 22.Erika said “We could not visit the city since it was completely in 10 , so

58、instead we travelled around before going to Japan.” But days after the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was 11 by Japans largest earthquake 12 records began. “The trembling was horrible and we saw roof debris (碎片) fly off the buildings,” Mr. Svantrom said. “ 13 seemed the buildings were swaying 14 ”The fam

59、ily returned to Sweden on March 29 after a(n) 15 calmer visit to their last destination China.But Mr. Svanstrom, who also survived the very tsunami 16 hit Southeast Asia in 14, said “I know marriages have to experience some 17 , but I think we have 18 most of them.” , 19 that the marriage had become

60、 strong.“Weve certainly experienced 20 our fair share of catastrophes, but the most important thing is that were together and happy.” said the couple.1、Anew-marriedBnewly-marryCnewly-marriedDnew-marry2、AfinallyBeventuallyCgraduallyDimmediately3、AmetBfacedChitDcome4、Ain vainBin panicCin sorrowDin dep