湖北省黄石市2021-2022学年中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent book.AtheBaCanD/2、The waite

2、r told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided3、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand4、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he _ a taxi to a hotel.AcallsBwill callCcalledDis callin

3、g5、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted6、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont7、He ran quickly all t

4、he way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso8、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don9、（2017广东28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first10、The manager

5、s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously. 完形填空11、Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Even in early times,people could realize the 1 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a

6、 way 2 bring it into success.Children do not have 3 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 4 them. With their rich imagination, they will 5 with fantastic dreams. History is 6 of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.

7、 He used to 7 ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than 8 in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 9 to dream. They had big dreams and their dreams 10 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 11 deve

8、loped technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 12 .Older people should believe that it is never 13 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 14 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance to make dreams 15 .1Aimportant Bimportance Cmost important Dmore important2Ato Bof Cfor Di

9、n3Amany Ba lot Cmuch Da lot of4Amake fun Blaugh at Clook down Dshout at5Acome up Bcatch up Cget on Dcome out6Afull Bfilled Cfill Dfulled7Abeing Bbe Cbeen Dare8Aelse everyones Beveryone elses Ceveryone else Delses everyone9Aencouraged Bencouraging Cencourage Dto encourage10Achange Bchanged Cto change

10、 Dchanging11Ahad Bhave to Chave Dhaving12Athem Bthemselves Ctheirs Dtheir13Aso Bvery Ctoo Dto14Aset up Bset out Cput up Dget out15Acome true Bachieve Crealize Dbe truly. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout

11、from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give a

12、ll her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 阅读理解A13、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky. This is to see what Chinese character the number sounds like. For example, the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the wo

13、rd for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.The number 9 is also a lucky number. It is something to do with the emperors of Chi

14、na. There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龙袍). Today, 9 often stands for “long lasting”. Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So whats a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Ch

15、inese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings dont have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even dont have all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14、24、34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky

16、 number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the number BThe sound of the number in ChineseCThe history of the number DThe sound of the number

17、in English2Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautifulCmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life3What does this story mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky numbers in Western cultureBMeanings of different lucky numbersCMeanings of different unlucky nu

18、mbersDLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34B14、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the m

19、emories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although y

20、ou will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their way

21、s, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cant just get money to send to these areas and hope

22、that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can

23、realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions

24、along the way.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.We all want to travel but our greatest limitations ar

25、e from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow and discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and recharges our spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.1From Paragra

26、ph 2, we can learn that_.Apeople should enjoy their lives.Byou will meet different people from all over the worldCtravelling can help us better understand the world.Dpeople in different places have strange living habits.2The expression “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “ ”.A逃避 B避免 C忽视 D忘记3

27、According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.Aknow many friends Bbe more confident to do thingsCmake many decisions Dsolve problems4Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AHelps One Make More Friends.BPeople in the World Are Family TravelingCPeople in the World Sha

28、re One Dream.DTraveling Makes One a Better Person.5Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo share his travel experiences with your friends.BTo show how traveling can change your future .CTo encourage more people to travel around.DTo tell people how to travel around the world.C15、The Silk

29、 Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road

30、 covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices（香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said tha

31、t Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many

32、different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, an

33、d they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this

34、way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAbout 3000. BNearly 6500. CAlmost 2000 DOver 35,0002Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?ASilk BCloth. CGold. DTea.3Wh

35、o married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?AAsian soldiers. BAfrican soldiers. CEuropean soldiers. DAmerican soldiers.4What can we infer（推断）from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BThe Silk Road allowed people from different countries

36、to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography. BSports World. CMan and Animals. DPopular Science.D16、 Bor

37、n in 1954 in Taiwan, Ang Lee has become one of todays greatest filmmakers. Ang graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts in 1975. Later on, he went to the USA for further study on art. And he got a Master Degree in Film Production at New York University.During Angs film career, he has made

38、a lot of successful films and honored himself with many international awards. Early in 1993, Angs film The Wedding Banquet (喜宴)won a Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival, which drew the whole worlds attention to this Chinese director. In the following years, Angs talent got more brilliant. At the

39、 beginning of 2000, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon（Wo Hu Cang Long）, a kongfu film directed by Ang Lee, won Best Foreign Language Film at the 73rd Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖). This surprised the world. However, what really takes Ang to the peak of the film world is the film Brokeback Mountain (2005). For

40、 this film, Ang Lee won the Best Director Academy Award. And he is the first Chinese director whos ever won the golden statuette(小金人).In 2012, Ang made a huge success again. His first 3D film Life of Pi came out. It was a story about the adventure of a brave Indian boy. This film helped him beat out

41、 Michael Haneke of Amour, Benh Zeitlin of Beasts of the Southern Wild, Steven Spielberg of Lincoln and David O. Russell of Silver Linings Playbook. For the second time, Ang was honored as the Best Director at the 85th Academy Awards in 2013.Along Ang Lees film road, we can say that he is really born

42、 for films and he is worth all the praise from the world, especially all the Chinese.1How old was Ang Lee when he won the Best Director Academy Award for the second time?A59.B58C51D392Of the following films, which one is NOT made by Ang Lee?AThe Wedding Banquet.BCrouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.CBeast

43、s of the Southern Wild.DLife of Pi.3According to the passage, what is the correct order of the following events?. Life of Pi came up on the screen. Ang Lee went to America for further study. Ang Lee won a Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival. Ang Lee won Best Foreign Language Film at the 73rd Aca

44、demy Awards. Ang graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts.ABCD4What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “peak” in the second paragraph？A边缘B顶峰C荣誉D成就5According to the passage, which statement is RIGHT? AAng Lee was born in the USABAng Lee only won the Best Director Academy Award on

45、ce.CLife of Pi is Ang Lees second 3D film.DAng Lee has great talent in making films.E17、Different countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave when you are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are as follows:How to sit:You should sit up straight

46、in your chair.It is not a good idea to lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At the same time,do not out your elbows on the table,nor reach over someones plate for something.Using your fingers:English people no

47、rmally dont pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are usually eaten with fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit.Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mou

48、th full of food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate after eating.How much to eat:It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you cant finish everything and nee

49、d to leave a little,thats also okay.You could say something like“That was very nice,thank you,but Im just too full to eat another bite.”1How should you sit when you are eating in England?AYou should lean backwards.BYou should lean forwards.CYou should sit up straight in your chair.2What food do Engl

50、ishmen eat with their fingers?ABeef.BPizza.CJuice.3What is the good table manners in England?AReach over someones plate for something.BLick your plate after eating.CEat an orange with fingers.4What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?AEating with the mouth closed is a good manner.BWe mustnt lea

51、ve anything on the plate any time.CSaying sorry means we are full.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe differences between England and China.BGood table manners in England.CThe importance of table manners.F18、A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven ( 天堂 ) or hell ( 地狱

52、) . He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else better than here

53、for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, nothing needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace.At the beginning, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping, without thinking about other things. But

54、gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It is too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no interest in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another seve

55、ral months, the man could not stand his present life and went to the owner again and said, “I really can not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell instead of living here.”The owner of the palace laughed loudly and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1The man couldnt stand the present life in the palace because_.Ahe mus