广西梧州市2022年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off2、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sur

2、e, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho3、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spentCpaid for; cost Dcost; spent4、He is _ boy, but he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch a little; so many5、The man with a

3、black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.Aenter Bentering Centered Dto enter6、Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.Ainvention Binformation Cinstruction Dintroduction7、 Why isnt Daniel showing up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his report

4、 on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough8、Can you hear Mary _ when you pass her room?AsingBsingingCto singDsang9、 _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open? _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until10、I do

5、nt think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for. 完形填空11、Ronnys BookRonny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other

6、ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt 1 like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2 , Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the bo

7、ok as if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his 3 move slowly under each letter as he struggled (努力) to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 . It broke my heart each

8、 and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony (颁奖典礼). I 7 Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny nev

9、er let go of (放开) the 9 , not once. It never left his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his 11 book hes ever actual

10、ly owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been rea

11、d thousands of 13 already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction(满意), “ 14 book!”What a powerful contribution the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would become 15 about my own writing

12、and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.1Aread Bcopy Cwrite Dlisten2Ateam Bterm Cturn Dtour3Afingers Barms Clegs Dears4Aforgot Bdecided Crefused Dmanaged5Afear Bpride Cpromise Dsilence6Aafter

13、Bbefore Csince Dwhen7Acovered Bshared Cpresented Dcompared8Aout Bup Caway Dback9Ahand Bclass Cbook Dchair10Afollowed Bnoticed Cheard Drealized11Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth12Acoldly Bslowly Cclearly Dquietly13Amistakes Bsales Cchances Dtimes14ASmall BGood CNew DOld15Aserious Bnervous Cworried Dsurp

14、rised. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can ma

15、ke students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to musi

16、c. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they are not abl

17、e to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 阅读理解A13、 “The hound(猎犬)!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brow

18、n suit.“Oh, no!” says Holmes, “This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Thi

19、nk, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to ch

20、eck if he was all right.”“Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will y

21、ou return to London tomorrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anyth

22、ing.”“Things are becoming clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “S

23、tapleton is a Baskerville,” replies Holmes. “So he wants to inherit(继承) the Baskerville fortune, and he,” I say. Its an important clue.1The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 7 probably means “”.AtasteBbootCsuitDsmell.2We can infer(推断) from the passage that .ASir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton

24、is a BaskervilleBStapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedCWatson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherDStapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHolmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.BHolmes doesnt catc

25、h Stapleton because he has no proof.CHolmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.DHolmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.B14、You can play the game in the city or in the country. You can play almost anywhere as long as there is room to run. All

26、you need is at least three players. The game is called “tag (捉人游戏)”.Anyone can play tag, including children under 5 years old, though sometimes they have difficulty understanding and following the rules.In the game, one player is “it”. The players decide theboundaries. For example, any area out of t

27、he yard might be out of the boundary.The player who is “it” closes her eyes and counts to 20 while the others run away. When the player who is “it” opens her eyes, she must chase (追) and touch one of the other players. The player touched by “it” will become the new “it”.Tag is a safe game to play. B

28、ut still, youd better follow these rules:1. Dont play tag in the street or parking lots.2. It is safer to play tag on a soft surface, such as grass, sand.3. Be sure to wear shoes that are suitable for running.4. Play tag on the ground. Climbing trees or stairs should not be part of game.5. Dont “tag

29、” other players with sticks or other objects.6. Be careful about playing tag around animals, especially dogs. Remember, dogs have an instincts (直觉) to chase and catch anything that runs. Dont play tag around a dog you dont know.No matter where and how you play, tag is a game that will bring you hour

30、s of runlots of exercise!1Tag is a game that can be played .Aby two playersBon the playgroundCwith all eyes closed2The underline word “boundaries” means “ ” in Chinese.A边界 B规则 C时间3The player who will become the new “it”.Afalls overBis touched by “it”Cwins the last game4Which of the follow is NOT tru

31、e?AWear shoes that are suitable for running.BDont play tag around a dog that you dont know.CClimb up the tree while playing tag.5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Funny GameTagBSome Rules of TagCThe Way to Play TagC15、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a

32、bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gathe

33、r shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Ro

34、ver wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the sto

35、nes wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fi

36、sherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, and the little c

37、hild standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海湾). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost

38、no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my handjust as

39、if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Whi

40、ch word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.AMaggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived with Old Dan un

41、til his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5Which of the fol

42、lowing is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDWhat Maggies penny didD16、The first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds years ago. In those days, the people didnt really eat chocolate. They used the coca bean(可可豆) to make a

43、chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the coca bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in British. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make choco

44、late drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars(条状巧克力), and so for the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was ver

45、y expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, as more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper.However, at first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced and sold. Milk chocolate came later and this was made

46、by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadburys factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadburys Milk Bar, was made in 1905. It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and

47、 the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.1Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drink chocolate in _.ASouth AmericaBSouth AfricaCBritainDAustralia2John Cadbury opened a factory to make

48、chocolate drink in _.A1824B1831C1897D19053People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time _ .Awhen chocolate was cheaper.Bwhen more and more chocolate was producedCwhen John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinkDwhen Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars4At

49、 first, not many people bought chocolate _ .Abecause it was expensiveBbecause people didnt like the tasteCbecause they wanted to have other drinksDbecause there was no chocolate sold in the shops5Cadburys Milk Bar _ .Awas first made in 1897Bis a kind of plain chocolateCis famous neither in British n

50、or in AmericaDis popular not only in British but also around the worldE17、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother cl

51、ears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty y

52、oung lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems

53、along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them

54、.Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has

55、 been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1Miss Li gives away her clothes b

56、ecause _.Aher clothes are out of styleBher mother clears out her clothesCshe is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the bo

57、x is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better-organized to help donator

58、s and people in need.Bthe clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyF18、Wenming TourAn exc

59、iting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There

60、are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00