2022年湖南省南班咀毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ th

2、e people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped2、Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso3、- What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?-_ is OK. Im thirsty.ABothBEitherCEveryDAll4、On World Environment Day, we notices to help people

3、 form a habit of sorting the waste.Aput outBhand outCbring out5、- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floors _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove6、The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.Apolitely Bsafely Cquietly7、-

4、It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.- bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow8、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour9、Its _ / mplat/ to talk loudly in public places.AimportantBimpoliteCimproveDimpossible10、Is it cold_winter here?

5、No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below. 完形填空11、Many years ago, I owned a service station (加油站) and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house.

6、 A young man, wet from head to toe, explained that he had 2 out of petrol (汽油) and left his pregnant (怀孕) wife and his two children 3 in the car. He said that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back.Once I had 4 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car. When we got there, his 2-year-old and 4-year-old ch

7、ildren were both crying. I invited them to my house. I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse 5 I left, so when we went in, it was nice and warm. And then I prepared bread and butter for the 6 . and hot chocolate for the adults.It was about 5 a.m. before they left. The young fellow asked me 7 he

8、owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown $15.About a month later, I 8 a letter from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 9 that the young fellow was its general manager.In his letter, he thanked me again an

9、d informed me that, from then on, all their 10 would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded (报答) with a huge amount of benefits (益处).1AsignBknockCnoise2AgotBstayedCrun3AawayBbehindCoff4AfilledBdealtCplayed5AonceBsinceCbefore6AchildrenBwifeCman7Ahow manyBhow l

10、ongChow much8AlookBreceivedCaccepted9Aturned upBturned aroundCturned out10AlettersBchildrenCbuses. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat a

11、nd had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. T

12、he waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and

13、went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, t

14、he man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas Ci

15、ty. 阅读理解A13、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she foun

16、d herself gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe its my destiny(命运) ! Im not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的） ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风） can cross the desert, so can a

17、river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.” “Thats because you stick to what you are. If youre willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发） into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的

18、地）,” said the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had never heard of such a thing. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldnt it be self-destruction（自毁）to give up what she

19、was now ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little stream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽） across the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether youre a river or

20、vapor, your nature never changes. You stick to the fact that youre a river because you dont know your inner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage of her life. Perhaps you can try asking yourself the

21、se questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓） to? And what is it that I really want ?1Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt _ .Abelieve in herself .Bmeet any difficultiesCwant to cross the dessertDworry about the journey to the ocean2The underlined word it refers to_

22、.AstreamBbreezeCvaporDdesert3The desert suggests that the stream _ in order to cross the desert.Achange its formBdisappear into the desertCstick to what it isDturn to another stream for help4Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of _.Athe rainBthe desertCthe breezeDthe mou

23、ntain5What is the main idea of the story ?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.B14、SUZHOU-Jinji Lake has become the latest Chinese l

24、andmark to enjoy global fame.The lake was ranked one of the most popular Chinese scenic spots for its highest search rate during the Labor Day holiday, according to statistics revealed by China Central Television. During this years Labor Day holiday, Jinji Lake attracted 287,400 visitors.Located in

25、Suzhou Industrial Park, the lake is Chinas largest urban lake and is home to a great number of cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.Jinji Lake has earned high praise around the world. In 2013, it received about 9.77 million tourists, increasing by 47.76% from the year before a

26、nd ranking first among major attractions in Suzhou.The lake area was designed by EDAW, a United States architectural firm that has worked with Disney theme parks, as well as eight other themed attractions in Suzhou, including Harmony Times Square, the Ferris Wheel Park, the musical fountain, Ligongd

27、i, Linglong Bay, Lakeside Street, the water corridor with art and culture facilities , and Jinji Lake Bridge.A tourism app for Jinji Lake, providing information about transportation, food, accommodation and other resources in the area is available to the public.1（小题1）According to the report, how man

28、y themed attractions are there in Suzhou?AOnly one BEightCTen DNine2（小题2）Whats the number of the tourists in Jinji Lake in 2011?About 9.77 million BAbout 4.67 millionCAbout 6.61 million DAbout 287,4003（小题3）Which one is NOT right about Jinji Lake?AJinji Lake won the highest search rate during this ye

29、ars May Day holiday.BIt is the largest urban lake in China.CIt has been home to cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.DIt was built by a United States architectural company.C15、Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then when entering the scho

30、ol gate, she would gave her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. It was a privilege（特别恩典）when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback（驼背的人）.We laughed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!” Miss Bailey d

31、rove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us all. “Will you park it for me?” she asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar. “I dont think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered （结结巴巴地说）Shankar. “Why! You lazy fellow!” said Mi

32、ss Bailey playfully. “You dont want to help your teacher, do you?” “ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!” “ If you drop it ,you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didnt look to see how hed manage. Pre

33、tending she had confidence in his abilities, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as he held her bike, we held our breath as we thought it was going to fall. Dines rushed to help. “Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump（驼背）disappeared as he drew hi

34、mself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Baileys cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didnt even look at him as he walked to

35、her and handed her the key. From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face.1Miss Bailey go to school_.Aby bus Bby bike. Cby taxi. Don foot2When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, _AMiss Bailey praised himBh

36、is classmates cheeredChis hump disappearedDhe was full of confidence3It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Bailey _.Alived a comfortable lifeBhad no pity on ShankarCwas hard on her studentsDtreated every student fairlyD16、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the don

37、ation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior st

38、udent says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as

39、 handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a s

40、hort time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the worke

41、rs in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking a

42、ction. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1Miss Li gives away her clothes because _.Aher clothes are out of styleBher mother clears out her clothesCshe is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems abou

43、t the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old pe

44、opleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.Bthe clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girl

45、s from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyE17、One afternoon, Mrs. Smith decided to visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green lived in a nice house with a large garden in the countryside. Mrs. Smith took her dog w

46、ith her. While the women were having coffee outside the house, the dog was running around in the garden. The two friends were surprised when the dog appeared with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs. Green began to feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窝) in his garden.

47、As the dog and the rabbit were both covered with dirt, the woman took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom. When it got dark, they went quietly into the neighbors garden and put the dead rabbit into the hutch.The next afternoon, Mrs. Greens neighbor found her in the garden with the de

48、ad rabbit. She walked to the neighbor and she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did something wrong. “You know what?” her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch. So I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning, its back to the hutch! Im going to t

49、ake it to a right pet cemetery (墓地).” he said secretly.1Who was the owner of the dog?AMrs. Smith BMrs. Green CMrs. Smiths neighbor DMrs. Greens neighbor2Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised?ABecause they found the dog killed the rabbit.BBecause they found the dog caught a rabbit.CBecaus

50、e they couldnt find the dog.DBecause they thought the dog killed the rabbit.3Where did Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green put the dead rabbit?AIn their garden. BIn the hutch. CIn the bathroom. DIn the countryside.4From the story, we know that Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green were not_.Aclever Bkind Chonest Doutgoin

51、gF18、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds f

52、rom Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are are

53、as for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all o

54、f these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often

55、works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary