2022年江苏省苏州市XX中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before.AquicklyBless quicklyCmore quicklyDmost quickly2、The woman _

2、 all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping3、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.4、It is very kind _ you to tell us the customs _ the dinn

3、er table.Aof; atBfor; onCof; onDfor; in5、My good friend always listens and gives me some advice.AdirectlyBcarefullyCquickly6、Could you help me carry this box? Its too heavy. _. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasure CThats all right DThats ok7、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, b

4、ecause visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed8、- Morn, do you like my drawing?- _! I have never seen a better one.AHow terrible B What wonderful C How beautiful D What delicious9、Mr. White with his two kids _ to the beach for vacation every year.Ago Bgoes Cwen

5、t Dare going10、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don. 完形填空11、Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 1 On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 2 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes v

6、ery famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 3 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “Im interested 4 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 5 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 6 on Mr

7、Wangs farm for two years. He learned a lot there.In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 7 , Li Dongs farm was small. But now, his farm is much 8 His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 9 food. He has a very happy family.1Afarm Bpark Cschool Dshop2Alook Btake Cvisit Dnotice3Asince Bafter

8、 Cthough Dso4Ain Bon Cat Dfor5Agames Bconcerts Cprogrammes Dplays6Asee Bplay Ceat Dwork7AAt last BAt that time CAt this moment DAt once8Abig Bbigger Cthe biggest Dbiggest9Avillages Bschools Ccities Dfarms10Ahealthy Bbad Cterrible Dunhealthy. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

9、There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had a

10、ll gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful.

11、The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only o

12、ne season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the

13、 pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、A CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5

14、kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share. Read the table below to find more information about them!1Which company has put the

15、most bikes into Nanjing?AOFOBPublic BikeCBluegogoDMobike2You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.Ayellow or blueBorange or greenCsilver or greenDblue or white3If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A100B200C300D301B14、 He was 11 years old and went fishing every

16、chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on

17、the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up

18、 and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. - two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son, he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his fat

19、her. “The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision was not be chan

20、ged. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question

21、 of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult. We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memor

22、y. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.1When did the story happen?AEarly morningBLate nightCLate afternoonDIn the bass season2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterBThe fish went back to the water

23、because of the writers carelessnessCThe writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandDAs time goes by, the writer can still remember the thing3After reading this passage, we can infer _.Afishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsBthe bass is not allowed to catch in

24、 New Hampshire lakeCthe boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsDits important to balance fishing the bass and protect it4 might be the best title of this passage.ABenefits of fishingBAn unforgettable experienceCCatch of a life timeDAn adventure of a handsome bassC15、阅读理解All living

25、things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to

26、 live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and

27、airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe

28、 eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life

29、is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis th

30、e beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying

31、 to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterD16、Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880. The map below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit!Open hours：Sunda

32、yThursday: 10 a.m.5:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 10 a.m.9 p.m.Closed: Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.Galleries (展品) are cleared 15 minutes before closing.1In the of the museum, you can find Greek and Roman Art.Anortheast Bnorthwest Csoutheast Dsouthwest2If you

33、want to see some galleries of Egypt, you should visit .AThe American Wing BEgyptian ArtCMedieval Art DArms and Armor3We can visit the museum at .A9 a.m. on Sunday B6 p.m. on ThursdayC11 a.m. on Friday D9 a.m. on SaturdayE17、In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had bee

34、n attacked by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at that time. The doctor told Josephs parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Josephs life. His name was Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was young, he was

35、especially interested in medicine, so he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师）who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day. Pasteur deci

36、ded that one day he would help people, too.As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked the same way. In fact, he was not a slow learner, but a very i

37、ntelligent young man. He became a college professor and scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Because of Pasteurs patience, he was able to make many observations and germs (细菌). Pasteur was studying about the germs that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur belie

38、ved that he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he never gave it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the doctor said the child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (预防接种）every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteu

39、r studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people and also studied the way to prevent diseases. On September 28, 1895，Louis Pasteur passed away. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.1According to the passage, young Louis_.Awas badly hurt by a d

40、ogBwas very interested in medicineCmade a living by working for a chemistDhad been thought highly of his teachers2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur_.Awas always patient Bwas clever but proudCwas a slow learner Dwas a humorous professor3The underlined word “it ”in Paragraph 4 refers to

41、 “_”.Athe sick dog Bthe medical treatment for rabiesCthe germ Dthe poor child4What would be the best title for the passage?AGerms and Diseases BRabies: a Terrible DiseaseCThe Earliest Chemist DLouis Pasteur: a Great ScientistF18、Life without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a choc

42、olate lover but considering your health，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont need to fear it anymore because we have found some ways to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving l

43、ong lectures on the disadvantages of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite unhealthy for usThey taste really good but the results are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy and tastyIn fact，the bad thing about chocolate is that our body doesnt recognize(识别)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to m