2022-2023学年山东省龙口市兰高镇兰高校中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、How much she looked without her glass

2、es!AwellBgoodCbestDbetter2、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for3、Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?No. But mine is third one on the shelf.Aa; anBan;

3、 theCthe; aDa; the4、Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo third; hasBtwo thirds; haveCtwo third; areDtwo thirds; is5、 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear6、What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair

4、.Aof Bfor Cwith7、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland._You are looking forward to it.AEnjoy yourselves!BNever mind.CWhat a pity!DDont worry about it.8、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble

5、.Awill beBarentCare9、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built10、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe. 完形填空11、Once, Einstein gave a lecture in a university. After his speech, the aud

6、ience started asking questions.A girl asked, “Do you think youre 1 giant of science?” Einstein said 2 a smile, “A giant is a person who is tall in height. You see Im so small, how can I be a giant? Maybe I see a bit farther, only 3 I stand higher!”Then a boy asked, “You mentioned you stand higher th

7、an 4 . It reminds me that you had a talk with a lady on the top of the Alps. I dont want to ask 5 you talked, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a top in the history of science when you stood on the top.”Looking at the boy 6 , Einstein replied, “Well, 7 height cannot become a top.

8、 And there is no top that no one can get to, so we dont want to be a top, but we want to be a person to climb the top!”Then he took up a piece of chalk and 8 on the blackboard, “Standing on the top, you are not tall, but even smaller!”Then he said, “Though I stand tall, in the eyes of the world Im s

9、till small! Finally, I can tell you a sentence, which was the last one I told the lady on the top of the Alps, Any top can 9 , for there is no giant in the world but the one 10 stands higher!”A storm of applause sounded. The lady who listened to Einsteins instruction on the Alps that year was no oth

10、er than Madam Curie!1Aa Ban Cthe D/2Ain Bof Cwith Dfrom3Aso Bbecause Cbut Dthough4Aanother Bother Cthe others Dothers5Awhat Bwhere Cthat Dwhich6Acare Bcareful Ccareless Dcarefully7Amy Bme CI Dmine8Awrite Bwrote Cwrites Dwriting9Areach Breaches Cis reached Dbe reached10Awho Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere. 语法填空1

11、2、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him unti

12、l you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money

13、 left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical res

14、earch 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all nee

15、d to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make

16、sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise at fi

17、tness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or t

18、hey can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）Which of the following sports is not in the text?AFishing. BRunning. CSwimming. DWalking.2（小题2）How many times should you exercise each week?AOne time. BTwo times. CThree times. DFour times.3（小题3）The words “fitness centers” in the

19、text mean _.A商务中心 B健身中心 C购物中心 D医疗中心4（小题4）The equipment in fitness centers will help exercise your _.Aarms Blegs Cother parts of the body DA、B and CB14、Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bi

20、rd. Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and chased me. Jason, aged 14Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams are like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dre

21、ams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and “being on top of it all.”Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control

22、his life. Or it may mean Jasons fears about growing up and he is very upset.Here are some other common symbols in dreams:Mountains: Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement. Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave

23、(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the body just as information nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.According to Scientific American, an American science magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of you

24、r current(当前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.1What might Marthas dream tell her?AShe may be afraid of flying.BShe may like flying

25、a lot.CShe may be very successful.DShe may be very upset.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AMovie.BDreamCStory.DLife.3If you dream of climbing mountains successfully, how may you feel?AAfraid.BPeaceful.CWorried.DSatisfied4What might happen to Jason before he slept according to his dream?A

26、He went swimming in the pool with friends.BHe was forced to take after-school classes.CHe felt very confident about his schoolwork.DHe read a book about making Russian soup.5What can you learn from the passage?AJason chased the monster in his dream.BFood in a dream means the fear of life.CYou wont d

27、ream about the same things again.DYou may know more about yourself from dreams.C15、WROXETER ROMAN CITYTicket PricesAdult 5.2Child（515 years）3.10Family（2 adults and 2 children）13.50Child under 5 FreeOpening TimesOpen daily from April to October, 10 am5 pmOn Saturdays and Sundays only between November

28、 and March, 10 am4 pmAddressWroxeter（near Shrewsbury）, Shropshire, EnglandFacilities（设施）Parking for 2530 vehicles（车辆），8 meters from the entrance（入口）Food and DrinkHot and cold drinks, and snacks can be bought from the visitor center. Ice-creams are also provided during the summer.Shop Visitors can bu

29、y themed souvenirs at the shop.ToiletsFemale toilets（4）, male toilets（2）, all located at the end of the visitor center.DogsDogs are welcome, but they are not allowed in the museum or in the Roman Town House at the City.MuseumThe museum describes the history of Wroxeter including information on every

30、day life, Wroxeter as a fortress（堡垒）and its time before the Romans.Audio（音频的）TourAudio tour describing the historic site is included in the ticket price.For more information, please call 01743 761330.1Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June.AeightBsevenCsixDfive2The toilets at Wroxet

31、er Roman City can be found .Aat the entranceB8 meters from the entranceC8 meters from the visitor centerDat the end of the visitor center3Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City.Ago to a movieBbuy souvenirsCswim in a poolDtake a video tour4Which of the following information is TRUE according to the mate

32、rial?ADogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.BIce-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.CThe parking of Wroxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles.DVisitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City.D16、A science fiction fly

33、ing car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft(飞行器)that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our re

34、al world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off

35、, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly. Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk i

36、s another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million. Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1The

37、 FSC-1 can _.Achange itself into a robotBmove on water like a shipCbe flown only like an airplaneDbe driven like a car and flown like an airplane2The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 because _.Ait cant flyBit cant be driven like a carCitis difficult to landDit is much more expensive3Some e

38、xperts think the technology of flying cars is _.AnormalBtraditionalCnot good enoughDstrangeE17、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLea

39、rning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovemb

40、er，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDkn

41、ow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later

42、 than Moment Camera appF18、Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types： V

43、isual, Auditory and Kinesthetic(动觉型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You are not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures

44、instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes yo

45、u may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes

46、 by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1（小题1）The meaning of “Visual” is _.A感观型 B视觉型C听觉型 D动觉型2（小题2）How can a

47、visual learner remember information?ABy listening to the teachers.BBy writing down what the teachers say.CBy drawing graphs or pictures.DBy working with his hands.3（小题3）Judy can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an_ according to the passage.Aauditory learne