2022-2023学年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.- bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow2、I hope to m

2、ake decisions by myself.OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever3、Cars, bikes and people _ stop when the traffic lights are red.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt4、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.

3、AenoughBrichCuseful5、 Dad and mom, Im very for all your love. Oh, honey, its very kind of you to say that.AthankfulBusefulCcareful6、Whats this in the picture, Tony?Oh, its the building _ we built ten years ago.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen7、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook afte

4、r Blook for Clook up Dlook at8、-What are you going to do after the exams to Senior High School?-I am going to _ for vacation.Asomewhere excitingBinteresting somewhereCanywhere quietDeverywhere funny9、The hotel is not very modern, but it has the _ of being close to the city center.AadvantageBdirectio

5、nCtransportationDcreativity10、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Good morning, everyone!My name is Zhang Jun, from Class Three. As you know, today is Tuesday, May 31st, 2015, “World No-Tobacco

6、Day(世界无烟日)”, which is celebrated to _ the worldwide people of the danger of smoking. Of course, my topic for the speech is “No smoking”. Here are two _ to give up smoking.Smoking is _ as it can cost a lot of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. It is said that the price of ci

7、garettes will continue to rise in coming years. Giving up smoking can _ a lot of money.Smoking is very harmful. It does harm to not only the smokers _ the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused _ smoking every year._, more and more people have come to realize the great harm

8、of smoking. Smoking in public places started not to be _ in our country from May 1, 2011. The ban(禁止) has covered all indoor public and _ places such as parks, hotels, theatres, museums and restaurants, but not offices. Have you ever smoked in our school, my dear classmates? Please stop right now. I

9、ts good for your _ !Thats all. Thank you for your listening!1（小题1）Astart Bremind Cforget Dstop2（小题2）Areasons Bsecrets Cquestions Danswers3（小题3）Acheap Bcareful Cexpensive Dcomfortable4（小题4）Amake Buse Cborrow Dsave5（小题5）Aas for Bso that Cbut also Drather than6（小题6）Aby Bon Cfrom Doff7（小题7）AHappily BLuc

10、kily CQuickly DUnluckily8（小题8）Abrought Ballowed Ccarried Dheld9（小题9）Aonline Bsport Cpersonal Dwork10（小题10）Ajob Btree Chealth Ddress. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of home

11、work every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like

12、pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (i

13、nterest). 阅读理解A13、 As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant（移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to

14、 life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at s

15、chool had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished collage in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an acti

16、vity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular. ”Woo said. From the art of paper cutting, people can know ab

17、out Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.1In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is_ now

18、.Avery popular in AmericaBvery popular in ChinaCfor people who know about itDin danger of disappearing2What did Ms Woo do in 2014?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shoppin

19、g center near Washington.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.3Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting_. Awhen she was fourteenBafter she got to AmericaCwhen she was in collegeDafter she finished college4Whats the writers opinion about paper cutting?APaper cutting d

20、oesnt have a long history.BPeople can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life from paper cutting.CMs Woo uses the art as a tool to show American culture to people.DChinese art is only for Chinese.B14、On Lunar New Years Eve on Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a good day. PM2.5

21、 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Cen

22、ter, on Lunar New Years Day, air pollution reached “dangerous levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing “serious pollution”. As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet

23、 users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on fireworks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. “Lighting fireworks can only bring problems： air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting san

24、itation workers (环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons wont cause lasting pollution.Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.“As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festivals happiness. They shouldnt be b

25、anned totally,” commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). “But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Years Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1 caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Eve.AThe factoriesB

26、The carsCThe fireworksDThe bad weather2 cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Day.A201BMore than 40CAround 400D5003According to Sinas survey, over half of the Internet users setting off fireworks.Aare againstBenjoyCsupportDdont care about4 was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann

27、019.AExhausting sanitation workersBDisturbing sleepCWasting moneyDCausing fire5According to the passage, we know is a moderate way to solve the problem.Ato ban fireworks totallyBto reduce the time of setting off fireworksCto get more people to set off fireworksDto never change the tradition6What doe

28、s the passage mainly talk about?AAir pollution.BA Survey on the Internet.CModerate ways to reduce firework celebrations.DWhether to ban festive fireworks.C15、On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out

29、 to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to_a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for_

30、and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to

31、 judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for the pier（码头）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon after

32、ward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Ti

33、m swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When did the story happen?AOn a holiday. BOn a stormy day.CAt a weekend. DAfter a football match

34、.2What does the underlined word “recover” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?找回A修补 B恢复 C盖上3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe water. BThe boat.CThe wind. DThe umbrella.4Why did Tim raise his head regularly?ATo check his distance from the boys.BTo breathe more air.CT

35、o take a short break.DTo make the two boys see him5What do you think of Tim?AStrong. BProud.CShy. DBrave.D16、Parisian architect(建 筑 师 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudo

36、ng International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The worldfamous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to pain

37、ting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I cant say that I know everything about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of inkits tota

38、lly refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being a

39、lone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a project in the ZhuhaiMacao area.

40、The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before Dece

41、mber;the planned completion date is in 2019.1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .Ahe likes paper and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Beijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pu

42、dong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis achievements. BHis challenges. CHis worries. DHis habits.E17、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why

43、 and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much en

44、ergy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth

45、 changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Bef

46、ore that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about

47、 protecting the earth.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推断)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely secretCwell

48、knownDnot given yet3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsF18、We walked all afterno

49、on with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the

50、 land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to

51、be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is t

52、he village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they ca