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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out2、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes3、What do you do when you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to chee
3、r myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown4、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim5、Can you guess _ the new schoolbag yesterday?Ahow much did he pay forBhow much he spentChow much he paid forDhow much did he spend6、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfec
4、t without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter7、Wed better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont put all your eggs in one basketDToo many cooks spoil the broth8、I havent been to the
5、Palace Museum. What about you? I am planning to go there this weekend.AMe tooBMe neitherCSo did IDNeither did I9、 _ work it is! But we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard10、I hope you dont mind my opening the window. . Its much too hot here.AAll right.BCerta
6、inly.COf course not.DNever mind. 完形填空11、 Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful 1 In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful 2 He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard
7、 the nightingales voice, he said, “Put her 3 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 4 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for
8、 him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 5 The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 6 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 7 But the robot bird 8 sing any mor
9、e. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 9 each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 10 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.1AparkBho
10、useCgardenDdoor2AnoiseBvoiceCsoundDnoisy3AinBonCforDfrom4Ato singBsingCsingsDsinging5AalsoBsoCtooDeither6AjumpingBstandingClyingDrunning7AagainBtwoCsecondDtwice8AcanBcouldCdontDcouldnt9Aweaker and weakerBtaller and tallerCbetter and betterDyounger and younger10AatBtoConDin. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountai
11、n is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything
12、 looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that i
13、s very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly the
14、re was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them a
15、bout the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host co
16、untry. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might
17、see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no . At
18、 a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it
19、 quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) its just not done in Thailand .1The British people tried to push the
20、 three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_Awere foreignersBdidnt have ticketsCmade a loud noiseDdidnt line up for the bus2According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _Alearn the language of the countryBunderstand the manners and cust
21、oms of the countryChave enough time and moneyDmake friends with the people there3In India it is considered impolite _.Ato use the right hand for passing food at table.Bto pass food with the left hand.Cto eat food with your hands.Dto help yourself at table.4To cross ones legs at an important meeting
22、in Europe is _.Aa common (平常的) habitBan important mannerCa serious (严重的) troubleDa bad mannerB14、If you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you t
23、hink I am joking. But thats true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Dont you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for stu
24、dents to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思维). It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a higheffectiveenvironment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.“A student who gets a
25、 university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning thi
26、ngs from books,” said another teacher.Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.1(小题1)Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?ABecause many students like it.BBecause the world is developing in a fast way
27、.CBecause students can learn some important skills.DBecause students are not allowed to play at home.2(小题2)The underlined word “effective” means “_” in Chinese.A有效的 B友好的C有用的 D真实的3(小题3)Some dont believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_.Amost students dont like StarCraft.Bt
28、hey think StarCraft is not easy to playCthey think that the StarCraft class cant bring enjoyment to studentsDthey dont think students are allowed to play computer games at school4(小题4)Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts about who invented the game, StarCraft.BIts about a StarCraft class opened i
29、n the University of Florida.CIts about the importance of university education.DIts about how to be a winner in the business world.C15、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix gre
30、en and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to cre
31、ate white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan (青色) , ma
32、genta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. COnly one. DFour.2If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyAmix blue and green Bmix blue and redCmix red an
33、d green Dmix red, green and blue3Which of the following is NOT true?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BMost artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.CIn the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.DScientists agree with artists on the colour system
34、s.D16、Captain Nemo seemed very sure that that savages could not harm us. I slept well. When I went outside the next morning, I saw that there were many more natives on the beach. It was low tide, and many of them had come quite close to the Nautilus. I asked Conseil to get a net, and we used it to g
35、et some shells from the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We looked at it together. One of the savages threw a stone at us and broke the shell. Conseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we noticed that the savages had come very
36、close to the Nautilus in their canoes. A few moments later, they began to shoot their arrows at us. We went inside and told Captain Nemo about it. He ordered his men to close the doors.“But what will happen tomorrow?” I asked. “You will have to open the doors to get more air, and the savages will co
37、me in.”“Do you think they will dare?”“I am sure they will.”“We have nothing to fear,” he said again.Captain Nemo asked me about our trip to the island. I told him what we had seen and done. We talked about another French sailor called DUrville, whose ship was wrecked in the Torres Strait. He told me
38、 again that the high tide the next day would lift the Nautilus off the reef.(选自海底两万里)1The word “savages” may have the similar meaning to _ in this passage.Anatives Bshells CNautilus Dcanoes2Conseil and I tried to get some shells with a(n) _.Agun Barrow Cnet Dship3Conseil shot at the savage because t
39、he savage _.Alooked very ugly Bthrew a stone at himCshot an arrow at him Dbroke the shell with a stone4The Nautilus is perhaps the name of _.Aa ship Ba submarine(潜艇) Ca boat Da sailing boat(帆船)5The story happened when the Nautilus _.Awas flying over the Torres Strait Bwas running in the oceanCwas ke
40、pt on the reef Dwas with DUrvilleE17、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket. All he had left was less than ten dollars. He bought food and as he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food
41、 as they had not eaten for almost a week.The young man looked at the childrenthey were so weak that they could hardly stand. With the last bit of kindness he had he gave them all the food. The old man and children thanked the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You nee
42、d this coin more than I do just keep it.” The old man insisted(坚持) that the young man put it in his pocketand finally he did.The old man and children sat down to eat. And with no money, no job and no food, the young man went back under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an
43、 old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin the man gave him.When he arrived at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasu
44、re ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man was pleased. He immediately sold the coin for money and then looked for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone.1Whe
45、re did the young man stay for the night?AUnder a bridge. BAt home.CIn a store. DIn a hotel.2What did the old man and children ask the young man for?AMoney. BFood.CClothes. DCoins.3How did the young man learn about the ad for old coins?ABy watching TV.BBy reading a newspaper.CBy listening to the old
46、man.DBy reading an ad on the wall.4Which of the following is True?AThe old man and children had nothing to eat for a month.BThe young man had a big meal after getting so much money.CThe young man thought the old man needed the coin more than he did.DThe young man sold the coin for 67,000 dollars and
47、 gave half of the money to the old man.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Poor Young Man and An Old ManBAn Old Mans KindnessCA Dirty Old CoinDNo Money, No Job and No FoodF18、As I stood outside with my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen ( 结冰的).Of course, that
48、 doesnt matter to Ricky and Lucy. They have a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful this special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summers really hot
49、 days came through my mind. I could remember standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my face. I told myself then and there that in the cold of the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I
50、realized that without the extremes in my life, I would never_the daysWhen things just right. without the extremes, life would be boring. For example, heath problems remind us that we need to pay more attention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if its simply the f
51、act that Im still alive in the world.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1The first paragraph mainly tells us _.AThe writer stood outsideBThe writers nose and face hurtCIt was very coldDThe writer had two dog2Clichy and Lucy have a habit that they must find a place to _ with each other.Ashare Bfight Cplay Dtalk3The writer felt so cold that she wished _.Ashe could sweat in the hot dayBit was hot that dayCshe
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