10-11学年高中英语课时讲练通课件：Module 2 模块质量评估（二）（外研版必修2）

1、Module 2100分钟 120分. 单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)21. The firemen had to _ the locked door to get into the burning building. A. break offB. break upC. break downD. break out 【解析】选B。break off中断，打断，折断；break up粉碎，打碎，拆散；break down垮掉，失败，抛锚；break out爆发，发生。22. He is my father and I know he will forgive me for _ I

2、 have done. 2021郑州高一检测A. whateverB. no matter whatC. no matter howD. whichever【解析】选A。选项B、C只引导让步状语从句。whatever无论什么，引导名词性从句或让步状语从句；whichever“无论哪个或哪些，强调在一个范围之内；该句for之后是一个介词后的宾语从句，所以A正确。23. He used to _ smoking, but now he gives it up. A. being addicted toB. being addicted forC. be addicted toD. be addic

3、ted for【解析】选C。used to意为“过去常常，后跟动词原形，排除A、B；be addicted to 为固定搭配，意为“对上瘾；沉迷于。24. He was _ for 3 months for careless driving. A. banned for drivingB. banned from drivingC. prevented for drivingD. prevented in driving【解析】选B。句意为：由于粗心驾驶，他被禁止开车三个月。考查短语ban sb. from doing sth. “禁止某人做某事的被动语态sb. be banned from

4、doing sth. 。假设用prevent应为be prevented from doing sth. “被阻止做某事。25. Although he said he hadnt done that, his expression_. A. gave him upB. gave him awayC. gave in himD. gave out him【解析】选B。句意为：尽管他说他没做过，但他的表情暴露了他。give up放弃；give away捐赠，出卖，泄露；give in屈服；give out分发，用完，筋疲力尽，公布，发出(光、热、气体等)。26. What about going

5、 out for a walk after supper? _. Walking after meals is good for health. 2021九江高一检测A. I couldnt agree moreB. Im afraid notC. I believe notD. I dont think so【解析】选A。考查习惯用法。A. 我完全同意；B. 恐怕不是；C. 我不这样认为；D. 我不这样想。根据句意，说话者同意对方的观点，A正确。27. I _ him so well that I can _ his steps. A. know; knowB. recognise; rec

6、ogniseC. recognise; knowD. know; recognise【解析】选D。句意为：我对他非常了解，都能听出他的脚步声。know “认识并熟悉原来就知道的或了解的人或物；recognise“识别出以前认识的人或物。28. It rained heavily. And it was very kind of him to _ his umbrella with me. 2021宜宾高一检测A. shareB. takeC. bringD. use【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物。take带走；bring带来；use使用。根据

7、句意，A正确。29. All these gifts must be mailed immediately_ in time for ChristmasAin order to have receivedBin order to receiveCso as to be received Dso as to be receiving【解析】选C。句意：为了能及时收到圣诞节礼物，所有的礼物一定要立即邮寄出去。此处in order to, so as to均表目的。但mail与all these gifts存在动宾关系，故应用其被动。所以答案选C。30. _ about wild plants th

8、at they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple wereB. So curious were the couple C. How curious was the coupleD. The couple was such curious【解析】选B。在so+adj. /adv. . . . that句型中，如果so和所修饰的adj. /adv. 一块位于句首，那么so局部的句子用局部倒装，而that局部不倒装。31. His writing was greatl

9、y _ by his experience in the country. A. effectedB. offeredC. affectedD. finished【解析】选C。句意为：他在乡下的经历大大地影响了他的写作。affect“影响符合题意。effect作“影响讲时为名词；offer“提供; finish“完成。32. Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is _to rain soon. A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. perhaps【解析】选B。possible常用于It is possible(for sb.

10、)to do. . . 和It is possible that. . . 句型，题干中it指天气，并非形式主语，因此排除A项；probable常用于It is probable that. . . 句型；perhaps为副词；而likely的主语可以是形式主语it, 也可以是人或物。33. Dont worry about your father. He is_ danger. A. in B. out of C. out of a D. from【解析】选B。in danger处于危险中，out of danger脱离危险。34._ their efforts, the situation

11、 got better and better _ time went by. 2021衡水高一检测A. As a result; overB. Because; asC. As a result of; asD. Because of; with【解析】选C。as a result后跟句子; because引导原因状语从句; 所以排除A, B。第二个空后是一个完整的句子，所以C正确。with不能引导从句。35. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than_. A. that used to beB. i

12、t is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be 【解析】选D。句意为：在我看来，二十一世纪的生活比起以前轻松多了。used to do过去常常。. 完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分) Two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to 36 up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 37 the rooms only window. The other man

13、 on the other side of the room had to 38 all his time lying on his back in bed. Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up he 39 pass the time by describing to his 40 all the things he could see outside the window. “The window overlooked a41 with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on

14、 the water 42 children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked 43 among flowers of every color. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine 44 of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window 45 all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would clo

15、se his eyes and 46 the scene. Days and weeks passed. One morning, one day nurse came only to find the man by the window had died 47 in his sleep. When the mans body was 48 , the other man asked ifhe could be moved next to the 49 . The nurse agreed and after making sure he was 50 , she left. Slowly a

16、nd painfully, the man raised himself 51 to take his first look at the 52 world outside by himself. But to his 53 , he found he faced nothing 54 a blank wall. In fact the man by the window was 55 and could not even see the wall. He just wanted to encourage his roommate. 36. A. wake B. climb C. sit D.

17、 stand【解析】选C。根据第二段第一句话可知sit为正确选项。37. A. well aboveB. just overC. far fromD. next to【解析】选D。根据下文他可以看到窗外的景象可知他的床是靠近窗子的。38. A. spend B. lose C. waste D. save【解析】选A。另一病友只能躺在床上度日。39. A. could B. would C. might D. should【解析】选B。此处would理解为“总是，为情态动词。40. A. doctor B. nurse C. friend D. roommate【解析】选D。病房内住着两个病人

18、，当然是向室友描述窗外的景象。41. A. wall B. street C. fence D. park【解析】选D。通过本段下文景象的描述可知窗子对着公园适宜。42. A. when B. while C. since D. though【解析】选B。此处while为转折连词，意为“而。其它词义不适宜。43. A. step by stepB. arm in armC. face to faceD. one by one【解析】选B。年轻恋人在花丛中散步，用arm in arm“手挽手最为适宜。44. A. view B. sign C. symbol D. mark【解析】选A。根据上文

19、很显然描述的是整个城市的“景色。45. A. explainedB. describedC. watchedD. heard【解析】选B。第二段已经交待靠近窗子的人通过向室友“描述窗外的景色度日。46. A. think B. expect C. imagine D. guess【解析】选C。躺在另一张床上的人无法亲眼看到窗外的景色，故闭上眼睛“想象。47. A. peacefully B. bravely C. helplessly D. sadly【解析】选A。此处根据in his sleep用peacefully“安静地死去，更为恰当。48. A. put awayB. taken aw

20、ayC. picked upD. caught up【解析】选B。此处用taken away，理解为“抬走。其他选项不合题意。49. A. wall B. park C. lake D. window【解析】选D。根据下文可知这个病人是想亲眼看看窗外的景色，故要求将其移到靠近窗子的位置。50. A. deadB. amazingC. comfortableD. encouraged【解析】选C。护士的工作就是照顾病人，故使其感到舒适后才离开。51. A. planning B. trying C. refusing D. wishing【解析】选B。这个病人要求将自己移过来的目的就是想亲眼看看

21、窗外的景色。故用trying“试图适宜。52. A. previousB. embarrassingC. beautifulD. favourite【解析】选C。根据前文内容可知这个病人想看的是窗外的美景。53. A. horrorB. delightC. surpriseD. sadness【解析】选C。根据下文他看到的只是一堵墙，故感到“惊讶。54. A. like B. as C. but D. and【解析】选C。nothing but=only“除之外，什么也没有；只有。55. A. deadB. deafC. pitifulD. blind【解析】选D。由下文“他甚至连这堵墙都看不

22、到可知他是个瞎子。. 阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)(A) Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali(碱性的) sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point i

23、n the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomeshathe land of fire. Death Valleys present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death

24、Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑)and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly mined the special beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on t

25、he moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devils Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕)stand on a frightening grou

26、nd, as evening shadows move and lengthen. 本文介绍了美国的一个著名的沙漠“死亡谷名称的由来以及“死亡谷奇特的风光。56. _ is the lowest place in the desert. A. TomeshaB. Death ValleyC. NevadaD. Badwater【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的. . . and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.

27、可知答案为D。57. The name of the valley comes from _. A. an Indian nameB. the death of the minersC. the Meat peopleD. a National Monument【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的. . . when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad stor

28、y. . . 可知“死亡谷名称由来于这些迷路矿工的死亡。58. Devils Golf Course is famous for _. A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中. . . where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams可知答案为C。(B)2021宁波高一检测 There was once a professor of medi

29、cine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee, the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the student

30、s of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all. The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness,

31、 his description of which turned out to be OK. Then the professor asked about the cure(疗法) for the illness, and the student, again, answered just as right. “Good, said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient? “A full spoon, answered the student. “Now you may go out and wait for what y

32、ou can get, said the professor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much, he thought himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “

33、Mr. Professor, Ive made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops. “Im sorry, sir, said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died. 59. The students were afraid of the professor because _. A. they often angered and disappointed himB. their a

34、nswers often astonished himC. their answers seldom satisfied himD. he often misunderstood them and gave them bad marks【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段中的Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee, the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. 可知答案为C。60. The students

35、description of the illness was_. A. not correctB. not satisfyingC. completely discouragingD. accepted【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二段可知学生的答复很好。故答案为D。61. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The patient will be in danger if hes taken as much as a full spoon. B. The doctor will be in trouble if hes given the patie

36、nt a full spoon. C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, his patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time. D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章最后两段可知。如果给病人一满匙剂量的话，病人会有生命危险。而学生所认为的正确剂量应该是五滴。62. Which

37、 guess is the most reasonable from the passage? A. The student must have passed the exam. B. The student may not have passed the exam. C. The student must have been very happy when he heard, “Your patient has died. D. The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark. 【解析】选

38、B。综合理解题。教授是个严厉的老师，而且很少对学生的答复满意，也很少有学生得到好成绩。再由文章最后一句可知，答案为B。(C) As parents, we like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients(营养)they need. Children need two to three kinds of vegetables every day. A simple way to get our children to eat vegetables is by eating them

39、 ourselves. Following our example, they may start eating vegetables themselves. Dont say things like, “If you eat your vegetables, you can have dessert. These methods work for a little while but can possibly lead them to hate vegetables more. Give your children new varieties of foods which will help

40、 them develop a taste for trying new things. Sometimes the simple things just dont work. We have to start becoming a little creative to make our children eat vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when children are small, we will help them learn to love vegetables. Think of creative ways to make

41、 children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, cucumbers and place them in a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack(零食). Or try using cheese sauce either by dipping(蘸) the vegetables in it or by putting the cheese right on top of cooked or raw vegetables. If you prefe

42、r, you can also add a teaspoon (茶匙)of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to make them taste a little sweeter. Doing this shouldnt lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount. If you have children that refuse to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions Ive listed will

43、 help to turn that around. In the end, youre not only just getting them to eat vegetables, youre also helping them to live a healthier lifestyle. 本文介绍了如何让孩子养成吃蔬菜的好习惯。63. According to the passage, all of the following ways to get children to eat vegetables are creative EXCEPT_. A. preparing carrots i

44、n an attractive way B. adding some cheese sauce to vegetablesC. putting cheese on top of vegetables D. making vegetables very sweet【解析】选D。推理判断题。A、B、C三项表达的内容可在第四段中找到。根据第五段可知为了牙齿健康，只需少加一点糖让菜口味稍甜即可，因此D项不是正确的做法。64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Children need to eat vege

45、tables every day for their health. B. It is necessary to think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. C. Sugar can make children keep a healthy diet. D. Parents should help children live a healthy lifestyle. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段中“Doing this shouldnt lead lo a sweet tooth as long as you only

46、 give them a small amount可知，本文只是说加少许糖可能会使孩子更喜欢吃蔬菜，而并未说糖能使孩子保持健康的饮食。65. If you want your children to develop the habit of eating vegetables, you should_. A. set an example to them B. be very patient with themC. give dessert to them as an award D. cut vegetables into different shapes to meet their tas

47、tes【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段前两句可知，让孩子养成爱吃蔬菜的好习惯最简单实用的方法就是自身做出表率。66. The best title for the passage would probably be_. A. Vegetables are very important to childrens healthB. More and more children like eating vegetablesC. How to make children eat more vegetablesD. There are many kinds of vegetables for c

48、hildren【解析】选C。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何使孩子多吃蔬菜的方法。故正确答案为C项。(D) Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may

49、be good ideas for those very bright students，it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning. Unfortunately，a number of students killed themselves. Others are after comfort in using drugs. Some do bad thingswith trouble-makers and turn to criminals. Many of them h

50、ave tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents. Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study. It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not hel

51、p them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children tospecial schools called juku-cram schools. These schools are open during the evening and on weekend

52、s, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools. Ordinary Japanese schools usually

53、 have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society. They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each s

54、tudent. They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens. 67. A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because_. A. they work very hardB. they find they cant do well at schoolC. they feel unimportantD.

55、 they are under too much pressure【解析】选D。细节理解题。由文章第一段They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school. 可知D正确。68. Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to_. A. kill themselvesB. seek comfortC. disappoint their parentsD. make trouble【解析】选B。细节理解题，由文章第二段Others are

56、after comfort in using drugs. 可知B正确。69. In juku-cram schools students_. A. are taken good care of by the teachersB. feel no pressureC. are trained to pass examsD. can learn a lot of useful things【解析】选C。由文章第三段These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prep

57、are students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. 可知C正确。70. In ordinary Japanese schools，_. A. there are strict rulesB. students feel safeC. students can do anythingD. learning is not important【解析】选A。细节理解题，由文章最后一段Ordinary Japanese schools usually ha

58、ve rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. 可知A正确，B、C、D文章中没涉及。第二卷非选择题. 单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)71. Users become addicted (上瘾，迷上) to crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it. 72. He has tried lots of treatment (治疗), but none of them can cur

59、e his illness. 73. Smoking is banned (禁止) in the building. 74. Is there a connection (联系) between smoking and lung cancer? 75. I recognised (认出) her by her red hat. 76. The climate affects (影响)the amount of the rainfall. 77. He has no criminal (犯罪)record. 78. It is illegal (不合法)to park a car here. 7

60、9. All the participants (参与者)in the debate had an opportunity to speak. 80. Some drug users inject (注射)cocaine, others smoke it. . 根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)81. The problem is of great importance (很重要). We must discuss it immediately. 82. The traffic accident is connected with (与有关) the drivers ca