2021-2022学年泰安市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. Me, too. Its one of the _ TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interest

2、ingCmost boringDmost interesting2、What do you think of Jim?He is a serious boy. Whenever he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBwill giveCgivesDis given3、 Why is your spoken English so good?Because I keep practising and Im improving all the time.Ain a wayBall the way

3、Cup and down4、I love Kunming, _ the weather there. Its neither too hot nor too cold all year round.AusuallyBwiselyCespeciallyDlastly5、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook6、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing Univers

4、ity for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied7、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifCunlessDuntil8、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough9、The stro

5、ngest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up10、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out. 完形填空11、There was a big apple tree. A little boy liked 1 around it every da

6、y. The little boy 2 and he no longer played around the tree. One day the boy came back to the tree. He looked 3 “Whats wrong 4 you?” asked the tree.The boy answered: “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and 5 them. Then you will have money.”The boy picked all the app

7、les on the tree and left 6 A few years later, the boy came back. He told the tree that he wanted to travel around the world.“Use my branches to build your boat.” 7 the boy cut the tree branch.Many years later, the boy returned. “Sorry, but I dont have 8 for you.” The tree said.“All 9 need is a place

8、 to rest.” said the boy.The tree said, “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down. The tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are like a tree. They always 10 you, no matter where you are.1Aplays Bplayed Cplaying Dto playing2Agrew up Bput up C

9、cheered up Drang up3Aexcited Bhappy Csurprised Dsad4Afor Bof Cwith Don5Abuy Bsell Ceat Dmake6Ahappily Bangrily Cfriendly Dlovely7ABecause BBut COr DSo8Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething9Ayou Bhe CI DWe10Aworry Blove Chate Dgive. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填

10、空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chine

11、se people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novel

12、s like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you migh

13、t not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot im

14、agine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings, so that thous

15、ands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake

16、 them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. B

17、ut there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600

18、 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds1Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nigh

19、tCBecause people were afraid that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afraid that birds would lose their way2Today we have fewer birds because _Alots of birds are often ill Bpeople kill lots of birdsCthere are fewer places for birds Dother animals eat them3Which of the following statemen

20、ts is NOT true?AAll birds fly to warmer places every yearBSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countriesDAbout 600 kinds of birds migrate in the worldB14、 You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated with wea

21、kness. Fear is something to be avoided.But thats not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us.Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldnt know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, resear

22、chers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially（潜在地） dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, an

23、d also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances (化学物质), especially endorphins (内啡肽) and dopamine (多巴胺), and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to

24、Kerr.In addition, when youre scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and youll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and

25、physical activities to build up team spirit.People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, dont worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a report in

26、front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance (忍耐力) to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so youre better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear.

27、It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.1Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?AIt improves peoples ability to survive in the modern world.BIt makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.CIt causes the brain to produce chemi

28、cals that make people happy and excited.DIt teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.2The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _.Aget closer toBfight againstCpay attention toDbe more careful with3What is the right attitude toward fear accor

29、ding to the article?AAvoid being involved in scary situations.BExperience it as often as possible.CConsider it as a sign of weakness. .DEnjoy healthy fear occasionally.4How do schools build up team spirit?ABy organizing school tripsBBy organizing indoor activitiesCBy asking students to go into a hau

30、nted houseDBy organizing challenging trips and physical activities5Whats the passage mainly about?Apeoples misunderstandings about fearBDifferent ways to deal with fear.CThe advantages that fear brings usDA new study about fearC15、The Information about Some Great Inventions1What s the form(表格) above

31、 about?ARules. BMovies. CDreams. DInventions.2What s the latest invention according to the form above?AThe wheel. BThe paper. CThe telephone. DThe light bulb.3How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DNone.4What was the telephone made of according to the form a

32、bove?AWood. BGlass and metal.CPlastic and metal. DCotton and flax,5Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .Ahave enough light to read Btravel fasterCcommunicate over distances Dhave more books to readD16、AHappiness Shopping Coupons(购物券)Six Hours Free parking: If you spend $100 or more in o

33、ur stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Win a $ 100 CD Collection: Win your choice of $100 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name

34、 will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Buy One, Get One Free: Buy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. 10% Off: Show this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount o

35、n any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. Free Soft Drink: Buy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious mea

36、ls and our excellent service. Half-price Movie Tickets: Buy any full price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five cinemas at Happiness Shopping Center.1What are these ads for?APl

37、ace to go on vacation. BProducts you can order online.CSpecial offers at a shopping center. DThings on sale in a big store.2If you spend $ 100 or more, _.Ayou can receive a 6-hour parking ticket Byou can get a free shirt or tieCyou can enter a music competition Da free book will belong to you3Which

38、of the following is TRUE according to the ads?ATo park at the shopping center, you need to buy some stamps.BIf you buy two CDs, you will be sure to get another CD for free at JBCOne person can buy 2 tickets for the price of one in any cinema.DAt Mikes Caf, people can get a free drink after spending

39、$ 6.E17、 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱）. The boy would then fall to the gra

40、ss, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment，I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults， when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second att

41、empt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .However，with kids，when they fall dow

42、n，they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more，they probably think to themselves that its quite okay

43、 to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words，they allow themselves to make mistakes，so they remain energetic.1What did the little boy do when he fell down?AHe cried and lay on the grass.BHe asked his mother for help.CHe got up and went on running. DHe got up and stood there crying.

44、2In the writers opinion，what might the little boy consider his falling down as?AA failure.BA joke.CAn interesting game.DA learning experience.3In the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassed.BBecause they cant find a good excuse.CBecause once they f

45、ail, they wont attempt again.DBecause they dont allow themselves to make mistakes.4The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means .A精力充沛的B高兴的C沮丧的D愉快的5What does the writer want to tell us?APractice makes perfect.BFailure is the mother of success.CAll roads lead to Rome.DEach coin has two sides.

46、F18、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can

47、 be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have

48、 goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which

49、the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your fu