2021-2022学年四川省达川区中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.AthirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly2、Did you have a good time at the party?Of course I did.

2、In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago byBgo awayCgo outDgo over3、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today s concert, but to our great disappointment, only one _.Agrew upBshowed upCwoke up4、Did Eric go to Jacks birthday party?No, he _.Adidnt invite Bwasnt

3、 invited Cisnt invited Dhasnt invited5、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others while looking for a job.AactivityBarticleCadvantageDagreement6、Eric, can you bring me the scissors? Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.AmakeBmadeCam makingDhas made7、What do you do when

4、you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown8、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/9、 Which robot do you think is the most useful? _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homew

5、orkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center10、Why didnt you come to Jennys birthday party yesterday?Because I .Adidnt invite Bisnt invited Cwasnt invited Dhavent invited. 完形填空11、 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learn

6、ed this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 1 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn

7、t even 2 to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was 3 because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated (打败). I couldnt believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team i

8、n Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to 4 my attitude about their ability and potential (潜能). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like 5 .That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and p

9、racticed passing and kicking the football. Six months after being defeated on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we 6 the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt w

10、hat happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills(兴奋,激动) of my life! From the 7 I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can offers the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see thems

11、elves 8 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1ArunningBdrivingCcoachingDswimming2ApracticeBmakeClearnDforget3AsorryBworriedCbraveDexcited4AtakeBchangeCinsistDcatch5AwinnersBlosersCteachersDstudents6AbuiltBfacedCtrainedDthanked7AshowBvisitCexperienceDexperiment8Aluckil

12、yBeasilyCcarefullyDdifferently. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed

13、) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chattin

14、g with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 阅读理解A13、 Fast food chains (连锁)，Americanstyle, are now on the increase all over the world. M

15、ost of these places work in a similar way. There is a long counter (柜台）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take

16、 it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (设施).You order your meal in your car

17、through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarBdifferentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast

18、 food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and forks to eat the fast food.BGet a menu and write down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DSit at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSomething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSo

19、mething you use for carrying things.4If you are driving your car, how can you order your fast food?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the restaurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writer want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere

20、 to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.DHow to buy food.B14、ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct

21、way.Doing eye exercises every day.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont like to do e

22、xercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is this form above most probably written for?AParents.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydontknowhowt

23、ogetonwellwithclassmates.CBecausetheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming short-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadinginbedCReadinginthesunDReadingtoolong4If you feel stressed, you should _.AdolesshomeworkBmakeplansforyourstudy,hobbi

24、esandrelaxationCfightwithothersDhavesomesnacks5Peter is very fat. Maybe he _.AplayscomputergamestoomuchBhastoomanysnacksCB or DDdoesntliketodoexerciseC15、If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan

25、or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean t

26、hat Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese governm

27、ent has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chin

28、ese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading book

29、s about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by p

30、eople in the West, even if his birthday is.1The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2We can learn from Paragraph 4 t

31、hat American students_Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in Chinese examsDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3What is the best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Cultu

32、re for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography(自传) Ba history paperCa newspaper Da philosophy textbookD16、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and

33、could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight a

34、ttendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but a

35、lso have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change t

36、hose bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whene

37、ver and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.1Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the grow

38、th in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese people do better and better in public manners.2_ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChinese BThais CPhuketers DAmericans3What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?A空姐 B护士 C船长 D经理4Acco

39、rding to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return

40、 because of weather.E17、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world,

41、people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for abou

42、t six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sk

43、y is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would ha

44、ve what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1According to(根据) the passage, there are _ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.A3B

45、4C5D72The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.Athey know very little about the sunBthe sun there never goes down in winterCits too cold for them to go out to watch the sunDit has long dark winters and long light summers3The underlined(下划线) word “tides” in the passage mean

46、s _.A洋流B潮汐C海啸D波浪4In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?ANewsBScienceCBusinessDAdvertisement5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Ways to Tell TimeBUseful Machines to Tell TimeCThe History of the ClockDThe Development of the ClockF18、 Searching for parking sp

47、aces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民

48、区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared

49、 ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number

50、and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shar

51、ed parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.1In the first

52、paragraph, the writer points out that_.Awe should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesBprices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaCits difficult to find parking space in central business districtsDmany people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays2The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A无所事事的B停顿的C闲置的D懒惰的3If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should_.Alove the cityBuse a special