2021-2022学年山东省无棣毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for2、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare

2、 all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt3、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that4、_ air pollution, such as smog (雾霾), _ our health, we should do something like wearin

3、g a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt5、Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes people _.Alaughs Blaugh Claughing Dto laugh6、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1 wont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up7、How dirty the

4、 river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; wasBis; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was8、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes9、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are!

5、Thats a great _ youll never forget.AcompetitionBexplanationCappearanceDexperience10、The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.Amust beBcant beCmay beDcould be. 完形填空11、 Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman from the UK. She was filming a documentary (纪录片) for th

6、e BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her 1 : hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally ate some of the 2 that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most 3 places in the world. But they were covered w

7、ith plastic bottles, pens-every plastic thing you can think of. Because of this, the 4 were becoming dirtier and dirtier.Plastic bags were used everywhere in Britain. Britain used nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the 5 can take hundreds of years to break down. Each year, the sea and the

8、 environment became more and more 6 .Rebecca decided she had to do something. In her hometown Modbury, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to 7 using plastic bags in their shops.To Rebeccas surprise, the shopkeepers 8 and Modbury became the first plastic ba

9、g-free town in Britain. 9 , shoppers offered reusable bags. Other towns followed Moburys example and more 10 around Britain, such as London, Cambridge are becoming plastic bag-free.Now the “bag for life” is part of the national culture. And since October 2015, all shoppers must pay money for each pl

10、astic bag, no matter how much their spending is! Its not enough, but its a start.1AmoveBcryCsmileDdream2AcornBriceCplasticDrubber3AbeautifulBchangeableCdifficultDboring4AcropsBscissorsCwindowsDbeaches5AmailsBbowlsCdishesDbags6ApollutedBenjoyableCrelaxingDmagical7AcontinueBstopCconsiderDremember8Aref

11、usedBexplainedCagreedDseparated9AInsteadBHoweverCUnluckilyDAnyway10AvillagesBtownsCcitiesDcountries. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose)

12、this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5Amer

13、ican company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who pla

14、y with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) t

15、hat grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy

16、their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 阅读理解A13、Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen. Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. Yes, Daddy! she replied. Ill be right there.She hurried out of her bedroom and do

17、wn the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done befor

18、e, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?Her father had an apron（围裙） on over his cloth

19、es, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出） water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that thei

20、r mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half a

21、n hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.Thank you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?1Why did Tammys sister move out of their home?ABecause she hated doing houseworkBBecause she was busy with her work.

22、CBecause her school was far away from home.DBecause she disliked her family.2From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammy_.Awas a middle school studentBdid well in all subjectsCalways did a lot of housework at homeDwas the youngest child in the family3What can we learn about Tammys father from the

23、 passage?AHe was a very serious person.BHe wasnt very good at doing housework.CHe liked playing board games very much.DHe always helped Tammy do her homework.4Which is the best title for this passage?AMothers Little HelperBThe Life of Tammys FamilyCA Happy FamilyDTammys School LifeB14、 Some people t

24、hink only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages, If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, don t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）.Dont argue（争辩

25、）with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want t

26、o say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buyi

27、ng a motorcycle. They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents. might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）to them. Showing

28、respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can m

29、ake you a better and happier person. Have a try!1The passage tells us have a communication problem.Aparents and other peopleBteachers and their studentsCparents and children of all agesDschool kids and their parent2Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you .Awrite a letter to themBdont g

30、et to them oftenCexpress yourself wellDdont speak to them politely3The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ”.Ato have a good restBto hide yourself quicklyCto make yourself happyDto get you quiet and relaxed4If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better .

31、Ahave a talk with them oftenBkeep away from themCagree with them all the timeDknow about their values5From the passage we learn that .Aparents and children should not have a generation gapBthere are some good ways to bridge the generation gapCparents should show love and respect to their childrenDth

32、ere are so many serious problems in families todayC15、Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didnt play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each

33、childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his work well and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by

34、his mothers illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mothers death has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is not good at communicating and doesnt have many friends.” Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christma

35、s present a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at least an hour. On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she wo

36、rked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.1What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddys past record?ATeddy was making progress little by little. B

37、Teddy changed a lot from his moms death.CTeddy had no friends when he was young. DTeddy loved his mom a lot.2Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddys present?AShe disliked the smell of the perfume.BShe felt shame at having such a bad student.CShe felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mo

38、ther so early.DShe regretted marking his paper with an “F”.3According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?ATeddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.BTeddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.CTeddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.DTeddy felt that Mrs.

39、Thompson looked like his mother.4In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?AShe became stricter with her students. BShe no longer liked her job as a teacher.CShe worked harder than ever before. DShe learnt to care for and encourage her students.D16、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of

40、eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be putin a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes ( 基因 )and aging ( 老化 ).Television

41、s, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make You feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to c

42、lean your eyes by using cold water.Also, its important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays (紫外线).Eating healthy foods will do good t

43、o your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly( 定期地 )and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good conditio

44、n fora long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too.Ina word, eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.1All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except_.AageBheightCreadingD

45、computers2What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods.BClean the eyes by using cold water.CWear a pair of sunglasses.DHave a rest after working fora while.3If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?A； B； ； C；D； ； 4Which is the be

46、st title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthyE17、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000

47、years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. A

48、lso as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following h

49、elpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a s

50、trong wish to eat when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Drinking tea has lots of ad

51、vantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for food Dclearing heat inside your body2Mr. Brown is a computer programmer (程序设计员). Hed better drink _.AGreen tea Bblack teaCstrong tea Dcoffee with milk3What can we infer(推断) from the passage?ADont drink t

52、oo much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.4The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to

53、drink green teaF18、A young prince had just recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly.

54、 The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king

55、, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense th

56、e 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Fina

57、lly, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for