精选唐山市2023-2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题

1、唐山市2023-2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题NO.01第 PAGE 31 页 共 NUMPAGES 31 页唐山市20232023学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英 语考前须知：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两局部。第I卷l至10页。第II卷1 1至12页。共150分。考试时间l20分钟。1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂在答题卡上。2每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(二局部，共95分)第一局

2、部英语知识运用(共三节，总分值50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每题l分，总分值5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项，并在答题题上将该项涂黑。1. repair A. dialogue B. require C. compare D. heart2. social A. cinema B. percent C. bicycle D. official3. healthy A. therefore B. third C. though D. breathe4. secret A. delicious B. destroy C. decision D

3、. fever5. luggage A. majority B. satisfy C. parent D. passage第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. Football is the sport I love, _ sport that has given me so much.A. a B. 不填 C. the D. an7. Sometimes all it_ is a smile to cheer your friend up when he or she is fee

4、lingdown.A. takes B. suggests C. spends D. admits8. I said it _ as a joke. Dont take it seriously.A. particularly B. possibly C. merely D. gently9. Well, thats just the deal. _ price will be out of my reach.A. A higher B. A highest C. The highest D. The higher10. I thought her nice and honest I met

5、her.A. firstly B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time11. He usually means _ he says. Hes not joking.A. what B. that C. how D. whether12. I _ information about their company because they have offered me a job interview next week.A. collected B. was collecting C. have collected D

6、. am collecting13. - Why are you leaving for home so late?- I want to avoid the rush hour trafficA. if possible B. where possible C. even if I can D. as soon as possible14. Facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all be winners.A. can B. shall C. must

7、 D. would15. The workers here are paid quite differently, on the levels of their skill.A. depended B. to depend C. depending D. having depended16. -Wasnt the poor old man badly injured?-Yes, but luckily he , to hospital in time.A. had been sent B. would be sent C. was sent D. has been sent17. - Sorr

8、y, but I need a bit more time to find my lunch box.-_ ! Well be late for the picnic.A. Dont worry B. Take your time C. Take it easy D. Come on18. The Golden Compass, .follows the adventures of a 12-year-old girl named Lyra, is becoming another hit.A. whose B. what C. it D. which19. All his followers

9、 _ him as a wise and brave man.A. lived up to B. looked up to C. watched out for D. put up with20. The outdoor exhibition last week was totally ruined because of the sandstorm.A. to hold B. held C. holding D. being held第三节 完形填空(共20小题：每题l5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上

10、将该项涂黑。It was a story told by a policeman working on a train.In the dead of night he was on 21 walking from carriage (火车车厢) to carriage. Suddenly he saw a thief picking the pocket of a sleeping passenger. 22 the shout of the policeman the thief took to his heels and ran toward the 23 . The policeman

11、was quite 24 that the thief couldnt jump out of the fast running train 25 he was out of his mind. So he 26 down his pursuit(追赶) , got connected by mobile phone with his partner on the 27 side of the dining car and informed him of the situation. At this time the train suddenly 28 . He saw the thief g

12、et onto an open window trying to 29 . For the thief, this was his only opportunity and quite probably hed 30 .The thief was about to 31 when he heard a loud scream behind him. It was an untidy 32 suffering from a bleeding head, He knocked at a table when the train suddenly stopped. He was 33 picking

13、 emptied wine and water bottles in the dining-car. After a moment of hesitation(犹豫) the thief turned around and rushed the child 34 first aid.The thief was caught but on the other hand he was 35 Why? The answer given by the policeman made the passengers 36 , because where the train stopped was a 37

14、thousands of feet high over a deep valley.On lifes journey one happens to help a fellow traveler by 38 a blocking stone for him. 39 one is making a way for oneself. Showing care for others sometimes means doing a(n) 40 to the person himself.21. A. business B. position C. duty D. holiday22. A. By B.

15、At C. With D. For23. A. door B.toilet C. window D. dining-car24. A. doubtful B. anxious C. sure D. afraid25. A. unless B. though C. when D. until26. A. cut B. slowed C. laid D. sat27. A. right B. other C. left D. front28. A. sped B. shook C. slid D. stopped29. A. escape B. strike C. attack D. climb3

16、0. A. survive B. die C. succeed D. starve31. A. leave B. jump C. run D. pull32. A. boy B. passenger C. policeman D. patient33. A. always B. finally C. later D. then34. A. to B. from C. for D. with35. A. proud B. lucky C. regretful D. adventurous36. A. shocked B. excited C. moved D. disappointed37. A

17、. station B. village C. bridge D. prison38. A. placing B. carrying C. removing D. lifting39. A. Generally B. Actually C. Fortunately D. Simply40. A. favor B. honor C. ruin D. damage第二局部阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每题2分，第二节每题l分；总分值45分)第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I am an American college st

18、udent here. I met with Carl Baker and struck up a conversation with him at the bar. After 30 minutes of talking, I found out about his recent hardships and his recent return from the war in Iraq. It seemed that he had been saying the same thing to people for the past year. He was on his way to Albro

19、ok shopping center and left his money and his camera in the taxi. He was on R&R(修养与恢复) waiting for his family to meet him here. He showed me the pictures of his wife, kids, and his best friend who died in Iraq. Since I am a college student with a lot of friends in the army, I felt it was my duty to

20、help him. After a long talk, I then lent him $ 50 to live off for the next couple of days. He kept saying that he was going to pay me back as soon as his family got here and that how he believed in karma, how much I was helping him and he didnt want to be punished. After a couple of days, he told me

21、, that he needed to go to the nearest Air Force base which was in Honduras, to get a new passport. Since I am an inexperienced college student, I offered to lend him the money for his plane ticket to Honduras. He was so reassuring that I had to trust him. He left for Honduras on Oct 29 and then we s

22、poke on Thursday after he returned. Later, I didnt receive a call from him. As you can tell, this was very difficult for me to write. I feel so incredibly stupid. I understand now I can stop praying for him to get back in touchwith meI wanted to share this to hopefully prevent him from doing this ag

23、ainAlso，I wanted tO get this off my chest，since I cant tell my parents4 1The passage is mainly about Athe story of how a student Was cheated Bthe life of a soldier back from the War of Iraq Cthe way to avoid being cheated D。the importance of money to soldiers42We can infer that ACarl Baker died for

24、lacking money Bthe author will be punished by his parents CCarl Baker is out of touch with his family DCarl Baker didnt go to Honduras43The underlined words“he believed in karma in the passage means he believes .Athat you should keep your promise whatever happensBthat a wish you make for a kind pers

25、on will come trueCthat what you do now will affect your future lifeDthe favor you do to others will be rewarded in the end44The writer writes the passage to .Acure him of his chest problemBget back his lost moneyCstop Baker cheating againDgive his parents a good excuseBWard shot to fame in 2023 0n a

26、 reality TV talent showHis first song Thats My Goal went to N01 in the UKHis good looks have also earned him an army of female followersLike many reality TV products，Ward had been through some real difficulties，and hes called a role model for Britains youthThats because he achieved SUCCESS while his

27、 family fell apartWhen he was on The X Factor talent show , his father had been in prison for eight yearsTwo uncles and a cousin have also received life sentences for murderWard knew that his family past would be difficult to deal with but he didnt want it to get in the way of his career . He says，“

28、We couldnt afford holidays，but mum would take USfor walks in the parkI dont think that money makes you any better brought up than l wasWe all had love for each other Wards first album(专辑)，Shayne Ward was a top-seller , but things dont always go that way. The music industry is changeable and the mark

29、et prefers singers who write their own lyrics and music. His third single Stand By Me failed and many people said his career was all but over. To avoid this fate, Ward has spent this year recording in America and Sweden to develop a fresh new sound. Hes dropping the old ballad (歌谣) image in his new

30、album, which is due out next month. The new single If Thats OK With You is a fast, edgy(先锋的) track and the MV shows off his sexy dance skills. Critics have compared his new sound to Justin Timberlake.Im 80 percent excited and 20 percent nervous, Ward says about his changing of style. Even if everyth

31、ing is going smooth youve got to stay calm otherwise youd just become arrogant. But Im really pleased with the album and hopefully the fans will love it too. 45. From the text you can learn Ward changed his style of his career in A. If Thats OK With You B. Thats My Goal C. The X Factor D. Shayne War

32、d46. Ward went abroad to do his recording to avoid _ A. facing the difficulties in his family B. being followed by his girl fans C. being compared to Timberlake D. becoming unpopular with time going by47. We can infer from the text_. A. one cant be well brought up without money B. only female fans l

33、ove his style of singing C. Ward owes his success mainly to his father D. ones family does not decide ones career48. The underlined word arrogant in the last paragraph probably means_. A. very popular B. too proud C. quite hopeful D. too anxiousC TOKYO - As if the idea of having one robot to serve y

34、ou wasnt unusual enough, Honda says its humanoids(有人的特点的机器人) are now ready to work in pairs-and they can even serve drinks.At a show Tuesday at its Tokyo head office, automaker Honda Motor Co. showed off two of the child-sized Asimo robots serving tea and performing other tasks well with one another

35、.The robots seemed to pick their steps carefully as they made their way around the room, picking up and putting down drink trays(托盘)and pushing around a drink cartHonda said it has developed a system to link its robots together so they can share information about where each one is and what each is d

36、oingThe 51-inch tall Asim0，which stands for Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility，is “smarter now , thanks to upgrades(改良)that allow it to do more tasks without human help， the company saidThe robot can，for example，recognize drink choices and CatTy a tray with the requested drink to the person who pl

37、aced the orderThe Asimo ，which looks like a child in a white spacesuit，also does a better job of moving around people because of technology that allows it to better expect peoples movements SO it doesnt get in the wayThe robot carl even automatically head off to the nearest charging station when its

38、 batteries fall below a certain levelHonda has been working on robots since l 986Another company , Toyota，has also been strengthening its own robotics team，showing off last week a robot that could play the violinThe Japanese government has been pushing companies and researchers to make robotics a le

39、ading industry ofthis nationS businessOther companies，including Hitachi Ltd，Fujitsu Ltdand NEC Corp，are also developing robots49._companies are mentioned in the passageA2 83 C4 D550The humanoids have an advantage over the earlier robots mainly because they_AdontgetinthewayBcan exchange informationCc

40、an recognize drink choicesDcan play the violin51From the passage we know that_A.Asimo is the latest product of Toyota CompanyBJapan gives much importance to robotics industryCHonda has been making robots for thirty yearsDthe robots can recharge themselves when out of energy52The best title for the r

41、eport probably is_ARobertsNow Working in PairsBRobotsWorking Without Human HelpCRobortsChild Size in SpacesuitDRobertsComoetition between Japanese ComDanies D“Thank youFor many of us，it is simple like breathingThank you is a reactiona phrase we shoot out at the end of a conversation，mostly to signal

42、 its enctBut have you ever really stopped to think about what it really means?In Mexico，it is“Gracias，AmigoDuring a recent monthlong trip to Mazatlan，that simple thing of mine was going stron9In fact，“Gracias，Ami90is the single Spanish phrase I mastered during my monthlong visitThis Was more because

43、 of my limited language abilities than because I really meant to thank anyoneBut I soon learned that the true meaning of“Gracias，Ami90Was more obvious in its Spanish translationIt means that I dont deserve this，but you did it for me anywaySaying gracias is a natural product of true loveIn this kind

44、of love each partner encourages the other to do everything they want t0This kind of love doesnt force ones partner to do something they wouldnt choose to do on their ownNaturally,this is not a new conceptMore than one psychotherapist(心理治疗专家)has made a multi-million dollar deal out of the ideaBest-se

45、lling books，such as Scott PeckS A Road Less Traveled，and Wayne DyerS Your Erroneous Zones，are just a cotiple of examples. Not to mention that old book called the Bible，probably responsible for starting it allS0，the idea is not new,but it has great powerTry it and seeSay thank you to someone Not beca

46、use they took out the garbage or cleaned the litter box，but because they didnt have to.53I went to Mexico for Athe source of Thank you Bmaking moneyCa months trip Dexpressing thanks54At first，I said“Gracias，Amigoin Mexico to Ashow my kindness to the people Bhide my weakness in learning languagesCref

47、use to say “thank youDshow off my good Spanish55The main purpose of this passage is to tell us .Ait is necessary to say“Gracias，Amigo in MexicoBIts important to show thanks from the bottom of the heartCpeople in different countries show thanks in different waysDPsychotherapists know more about sayin

48、g thanks56Some books including the Bible are mentioned to show Apublishing books will make people rich and thankfulBsaying“thank you has a long history and great popularityCbest selling books are mainly written by psychotherapistsDthe Bible is also a multimillion making bookEA famous professor Willa

49、rd Gaylin once wrote an article called“What You See Is the Real YouIn this article，Gaylin argues that what one acts like and what he or she is on the outside is who he or she really isOn the contrary,1 truly believe there is much more to a person than his or her visible(可见的)actionsI believe that the

50、 inner self is what people want to be or really areBecause it is made up of his or her true thoughts and feelingsMy life is a perfect exampleWhen I was in school，I was always shy , and sometimes people mistook that for sad or madI was neither sad nor madAs my young life went on，I grew less shy , but

51、 I still had good mannersTo this day , there are still many misunderstandings I have with people who believe my soul is completely changed because I am not as shy as I used to beThis is not true at allIn fact，I am still shy at times，and I have the same feelings and purposes inside as I did in primar

52、y schoo1 I believe that if people could see each others inner self , there would be fewer misunderstandingsMany conflicts(冲突)are caused by actions whose purpose was mistaken by someoneWhen I have arguments with my sister , it is normally because one of US said something that was meant to be nice or

53、funny,but the other took it the wrong way Everyone has an inner selfMy personality is formed by my thoughts and my feelingsThere is not one person who knows every thought and emotion that goes through my head every second of the dayOnly I doOur real selves are our souls，and our souls keep US alive57

54、The purpose of the first paragraph is to Asupport Gradlins view Bsupport the writers opinion Cattract the readers Dintroduce the topic58The difference between Gaylin and the writer is focused on Awhether observable actions represent the whole personBwhether outside behavior goes with inner thoughtsC

55、how to behave yourself to present your feelingsDwhether there is a need to express your thoughts59The reason why the writer argued with his sister is that Athey hold different opinions Bwhat they say are meaningless Cthey misunderstand each others intention Dtheir behaviors dont agree with their wor

56、ds60The writer used his own example to show as he grows up Ahe is not mad or sad any longerBhis inner self has not changed muchChe can see other peopleS inner selfDneither his inner side nor outer side has changed第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：如果所用的答题卡没有提供E、F、G选项，请按以下方法填涂：选E请涂A、B，选

57、F请涂A、C，选G请涂A、D。)-Hi，have you heard? Robert is leaving his job-Oh，really? 61-OhI hope notI cant do that!-Why do you say that? 62-Someone that gets on well with everyone-Oh，come on 63 You were president of the student society in college-Me? Youve got to be joking 64 I consider teaching tennis at a uni

58、versity-So dont you really think youre the right person for it?- 65 I just cant imagine myself managing a team and often worrying about money-Thats how Id describe myselfASeveral people are interested in the position，so I heardBI mean，what kind of person does it take?CWell，maybe you11 be made director?DRobert says he is tired of the jobEYou seem like someone who could manage anythingFNo，I really dontG That job would make m