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1、金牛区2019九年级二诊题(满分:120分;考试时间:90分钟)A卷(共70分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)A)从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择出正确的答案。(共10小题;每小题1分;计10分)()31.Bequick!Ifyoumisslastbus,youwillhavetogethomebytaxi.A.aB.theC./()32.AnartshowwillbeheldinJuneinChengduArtMuseum,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.som
2、ebody()33.Dontstayathomesuchasunnymorning.Letsgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.A.atB.inC.on()34.-Whatamess!Thesharedbikesarethrowneverywhere.-Letscollectandputthemintherightplacetheycanbeusedconveniently.A.sothatB.aslongasC.evenif()35.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutspace,pleasethebookABrief
3、Historyof.TimeA.lookoverB.lookafterC.lookthrough()36.Jackhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungrynow.A.cantB.mustntC.neednt()37.-WhatdoyouthinkofTheWanderingEarth流浪地球)?-Wonderful.Ihaveneverseenasciencefictionfilmthatisthanit.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexciting()38.ThebusItooktoworkthismorningisanewenergybus.A.
4、whoB.whatC.which()39.-Whatbeautifulphotos!Canyoutellme?-ItookthemintheKuanZhaiAlley.A.whereyoutookthemB.howyoutookthemC.whenyoutookthem()40.Imsorry,Iamlate.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.willtalk,B)补全对话。根据对话内容从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的字母编号依次填在相应位置。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)A:Hi
5、,Lisa!41Willyouhelpmeorganizeit?B:Yes,sure,Fred.Whenshallwehaveit?A:42A.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo.B.Implanningtohaveaclassparty.B:No,todayistoobusy.43Ifwehaveitthisafternoon.C.Wemustleaveearlytostudyforit.somestudentswontcome.A:Howabouttomorrow?D.Letshaveitthisafternoonafterclass.E.Girlswontlikedoing
6、that.llB:Wehaveatestthedayaftertomorrow.44A:LetshaveitthisFridayevening.B:ThatsOK.A:Whatshallwedoattheparty?Howaboutwatchinganactionmovietogether?B:No.45Letsplaypartygames.A:Great!4.45.B七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分;计20分)AWhatmakesaperfectgift?Freshf
7、lowersandtastychocolatesmightgivethereceiverasmile,buttheydontusuallygivelong-time46.Infact,thereareothergiftsthatmayseemboring,butcan47longer-lastinghappinessforthereceiver.ResearchersfromSingaporeandtheUnitedStatesdidastudyinwhichtheyfoundthatbooksandmoneyaregood48forgifts.Gift-giversprefertogiveg
8、reatgifts49theywantthereceivertofeelmoved.However,manypeopleactuallyprefer50giftsthatcanhelpthemindailylifeandmakethemhappyoveralongerperiodoftime.Keepthisinmindforthenexttimewhenyouhavetochooseagiftforsomeone.()46.A.joyB.sadnessC.anger()47.A.getB.provideC.give()48.A.resultsB.reasonsC.choices()49.A.
9、soB.althoughC.because()50.A.beautifulB.usefulC.expensiveBItisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome-butanaccidentchangedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthan51elseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuchhappiness.Ispent24hoursaweek52myskills.Ihadno
10、sociallifeorinterests53skating.ButIwouldgetthefirstplaceinnearlyeverycompetition.Unluckily,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyhurt.Iwassenttothehospital.The54examinedmecarefullyandtoldmethatIcouldntskateanymore.Mybackwasso55andevenbasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Myinterestshadbeen56.Ilostheartandha
11、dnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonths,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand57mytime,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingteacherforkids,IknewwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundanewinterest.58,Irebuiltmyconfidenceandbecamehapp
12、ylittlebylittle.Sometimes,59inlifewillgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoovercomethem.Myaccidentwasachallengethat60tostopmefromreachingsuccess,becauseIdidsucceed.()51.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing()52.A.improvingB.showingC.choosing()53.A.besidesB.exceptC.while()54.A.teacherB.coachC.doctor()5
13、5.A.healthyB.harmfulC.painful()56.A.takeninB.takenawayC.takenoff()57.A.missingB.takingC.wasting()58.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.Completely()59.A.chancesB.decisionsC.challenges()60.A.managedB.failedC.hoped第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)Parentswithhighexpectation
14、sfortheirchildrenarenothingnewtoChinesekids.However,peopleoftendontrealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsfortheirparents.Itrequireseffortsfrombothparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.Howcanchildrengetalongbetterwiththeirparents,andatthesametime,growintoadultsthemselves?Herearesometips.Actl
15、ikeanadultIfyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthatyourereadytobetreateddifferently.Forexample,learntouseself-control.Showthemthatyoucanmanageyourtimewell.CareforyourparentsDosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.Forexample,helpthemwithsomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecompu
16、terskills.Gradually,theywilltrustyoumore.OpenyourheartUSpsychologist(心理学家)CarlE.PickhardtwroteinPsychologyTodaythatsharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtopositivechanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings.()61.ManyChineseparentsexpectalotfortheirchildrenwhilechildrendonthaveanyexpectationsf
17、ortheirparents.)62.Itseasyforparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.)63.Ifyouwantparentsnottocontrolyoumore,youshouldshowthemyoucancontrolyourselfwell.)64.Doingsomehouseworkforparentswillmakethemcompletelytrustyou.)65.Carlthinkssharingfeelingscanmakeparentsandchildrenbecomemoreunderstanding.九
18、、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)AChengduMuseumNexttoTianfuSquareBasicInformationExhibition(展览)HallsPayOpeningHoursOtherInformationThebiggestmuseuminthecityFivefloorsRebuiltin2016TheAncientChengduExhibitionHallsFromthesecondtothethirdfloorShowthelifeofancientlocalpeopleTheModernChengduExhibi
19、tionHallsOnthefourthfloorShowthelifeofrecentandmodernChinaPuppetryHallandShadowPlays(皮影)ofChinaOnthefifthfloorShowpuppetryandshadowplaysofChinaandothertraditionalsingingandplaysFree,butyouneedtogettheticketwithyourIDcard.9:30-20:00fromTuesdaytoFriday.Note:cantenterafter19:00.9:00-20:30onweekends.Not
20、e:cantenterafter19:30.Nopets.Wi-Fiinpublicareas.Noflashphotos.()66.Fromthemap,ChengduMuseumistotheofTianfuSquare.A.eastB.southC.west()67.IfyouwanttoseethegreatchangesofChinaafterreformandopening(改革开放),youshouldgotothefloor.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth()68.IfyouwanttovisitChengduMuseum,youdbettergothere.A.
21、at11:00,onMonday.B.at16:30,onSaturdayC.at19:30,onWednesday()69.IfyougotoChengduMuseum,youmusttake.A.IDcardsB.camerasC.pets()70.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedntpayfortheticket.B.YoucanuseWi-FiinpublicareasinChengduMuseum.C.YoucanttakephotosinChengduMuseum.BWhenthrowingawayrubbish,doyou
22、knowwhichbinitshouldgointo?Haveyouevernoticedthedifferently-coloredtrashbinsonthestreet?Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthisquestion.However,itsactuallyquiteimportanttoknowhowtosort(分类)yourwaste.Notknowinghowtosortwastecanmakeithardertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.Ifyoudontsortyourwaste,allofit
23、willgotoalandfill(填埋场)andbeburiedtogether.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofgroundthatcouldbeusedforplantingtrees.Theelectronicwasteyouthrowaway,suchasbatteries,canpollutethelandandgroundwater.Otherpiecesofrubbish,likethemetalpartofapen,canbeusedtomakeintootherthingsiftheyareproperlyrecycled.Withth
24、isinmind,manycitiesinChinahavehadwaste-sortingactivitiesinrecentyears.Forexample,Shanghaiannouncedthatwithinthreeyears,allthepeopleshouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Wetwasteisalsoknownasthehouseholdwaste.Theyarethingsyoudontwantbutthatpigscaneat.GuangzhouDailyexplained.
25、Andpaper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteriesandsoon.Finally,anywastethatsnotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointhedrywastebin.Nowthatyouknowthis,perhapsyoucandoyourparttoprotecttheenvironmentandencourageotherstosorttheirwaste.()71.T
26、hebinsareindifferentcolorsbecausethey.A.lookmorebeautifulB.canhelppeoplesortwasteC.aremadeofdifferentmaterial()72.Accordingtothepassage,ifwesortwaste,.A.allofthewastecanberecycledB.therewillbelesslandforthetreesC.itseasyforpeopletorecyclesomeusefulpartsofthewaste()73.Wetwastemaybe.A.thewastewaterlef
27、tbypeopleafterwashing.B.thewastefoodleftbypeopleaftercookingC.thewasteobjectsleftbypeopleaftersweeping()74.Newspapersthatarenolongerreadbelongto.A.recyclablewasteB.harmfulwasteC.wetwaste()75.Thepurposeofthisarticleis.A.toadvisepeoplenottomaketoomuchwasteB.toaskpeopletobuyfourkindsofbinsathomeC.toenc
28、ouragepeopletosorttheirwasteB卷(共50分)一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1.Ijustcalledtosaythankyou,andImeanitfromthebofmyheart.2.Stayinguplatemakespeopletiredandsnextday.Thatsreallybadforhealth.3.Herdecisiontocanceltheconcertdherfanslastweek.4.Ifyouwanttoaskfordwhenyougetlost,makesureyoustartyou
29、rsentencewithExcuseme5.Iploudmusicinthepast,butnowthemusicthathasgreatlyricsinterestsmealot.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)A:Jim,areyoucheckingyourfriendsWeChatmoments?B:Yes.ThisisXiaoMin.HewasmyclassmatewhenIstudiedinChina.Look!HeiscelebratingtheChineseNe
30、wYearwithhisfamily.A:Wow!PeopleinChinacancelebrate1NewYears.Iwishwecouldhavebothsolarcalendar(阳历)andtheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).ThenwecouldhaveonemoreNewYearholiday.B:Chineselunarcalendaris2onthemovementofthemoon.MostofChinasfestivals3lunarcalendar.ChineseNewYear,usuallycalledSpringFestival,isthemos
31、timportantfestivalinChina.A:Isee.SpringFestivalinChinaislikeChristmasinAmerica.B:Right.Itsatimeforpeoplewhoworkoutsidetobe4.Chinesehave7-12daysoffthework,soitsthe5publicholiday,besidesNationalDay.A:Howmanydaysdothepeoplecelebrateit?B:Thepeak(高峰)timeofthecelebrationisonChineseNewYearseveandthefirstda
32、yofthelunarnewyear.The15thdayiscalledLanternFestival,markingthe6ofthecelebration.A:Howdopeoplecelebrateit?B:PeopleusuallyhadabigdinneronChineseNewYearseve.FamiliessitaroundthetabletogethertowatchCCTVNewYearsGalawhileeating.Theyalsosetoffthefireworks.Duringtheholiday,itsa7tovisitrelativesandfriends.F
33、orchildren,thehappiestthingistoreceive8inredenvelopesgivenbytheelders.A:IknowChineselikered.Thecelebrationdecorations(装饰)aremostlyinred.B:Thisis9redinChinesecultureisthesymbolofhappiness,wealth,andcanbringgoodluck.Redispartofthefestival.Peopleare10inred.HousesaredecoratedwithredSpringFestivalcouplet
34、s(春联),redlanterns,redknotsandredpapercuttings.A:ItmeansreddecorationsaretothefestivalwhatChristmastreesaretoChristmas.B:Youreright.A:ChinaisagreatcountryandIamlookingforwardtovisitingitoneday.B:OK.Icanbeyourtourguide...5.10.三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内
35、。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)dangerousdowneatforheavyluckmileshutsostopthinwhileAwilddonkeyoncemetatame(驯养的)donkeyfeedingonahillside.Thewilddonkeywas1andsmall.Hespenthislifeoutofdoors,coveringasbesthecouldinthecoldweatherand2thesparse(稀少的)hillgrassalltheyeararound.Hesometimeshadtowalk3tofindfreshwaterandatnig
36、httherewasalways4fromhungrywolves.Thetamedonkeywasshinyandfat.Duringthesummerhefedontherichmeadow(草地)grass5inwinterhewasgivencornanddrygrasstoeat.Therewasalwaysfreshwaterforhimtodrinkandatnighthe6safelyinahouse.How7youare,saidthewilddonkey,IwishIcouldlivelikeyou.Afewdayslaterthewilddonkeywasoncemore
37、lookingforfoodonthehillside.Looking8hesawthetamedonkeywalkingslowlyalongtheroad,carryingalotofheavywood.Ashewatched,theminutethetamedonkey9toeatsomegrassbytheroadside,hisdriverbegantoshoutandtobeathimwithastick.Ivechangedmymindaboutyourwayoflife,thoughtthewilddonkey,Iseethatyouhavetopay10forthefooda
38、ndhousetheygiveyou...5.10.四、阅读表达。(共10小题,计10分)A)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的字母编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Nobodylikesdoingthedishesbecausedoingthedishesisboring.Accordingtoanewstudy,washingdishesbyhandinsteadofusingadishwashermightpreventthedevelopmentofallergies(过敏).1Researchersin
39、Swedensurveyedtheparentsof1029childrenaged7and8.2Itwassurprising.Earlierresearchhasshownthatdisheswashedbymachinearecleanerthanthosewashedbyhand.3Oneexplanationisdependedonanideaknownasthehygienehypothesis(卫生假说).Itsaysthereasonwhykidsdevelopallergiesisthattheirenvironmentisactuallytooclean.4Butwheny
40、ouhaveallergies,itdoesntworkwellandtriestofightordinarythingslikepollen(花粉)orcertainfood.Thisstudyshowsthatwhileusingthedishwashermightbeeasier,theold-fashionedmethodofcleaningupcouldbebetterforyourhealth.5Weshouldencouragetheimmunesystemindifferentwaysanditbecomesstrong.A.Theydiscoveredthatchildren
41、whosefamilieshand-washedthedisheswerelesslikelytohaveallergies.B.Yourimmunesystem(免疫系统)keepsyouhealthybyfightinggerms(微生物)andviruses.C.Thatswhymoreandmorefamilieswouldliketochoosedishwashers.D.Itisbetterforchildrenshealth.E.Butwhywouldkidswhoeatwithalittledirtierplatesbebetteratstoppingallergies?F.M
42、eetinggerms,especiallyearlyinlife,isgoodtrainingfortheimmunesystem..5.B)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在下面相应题号的位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Afterabusyworkweek,manypeoplefindthemselveswishingalittlemoresleep.However,aresearchaboutbodygrowingshowssleepingmoreontheweekendscancausesocialjetlag(社交时差),which
43、hasthesimilarinfluencecausedbytraditionaljetlag:poorerhealth,worsemood,increasedsleepiness.Socialjetlaghappenswhenthebodysclockisoutofstepwithapersonssleepschedule.MorethanathirdofAmericanadultsdontgettheseventoeighthoursofsleepeverynight.Beingshortofsleepcanlowerworkefficiency(效率)duringthedayandlea
44、dtolong-termhealthproblemssuchasheartdisease.However,moreandmorestudiessuggestthathavingaregularsleepscheduleisjustasimportantasgettingenoughhoursofsleep.WhenMichaelGrandner,oneoftheleadresearchersinthefield,wasaskedhowmuchextra(额外)sleeptimethepersoncouldhaveontheweekendbeforesocialjetlagbecameaprob
45、lem,hesaidthatitmightbeOKtosleepforanothertwohoursorfewerifyouwenttobedregularly.Ourstudysuggeststhatifthemidpointofyoursleepmovesupbymorethananhour,youmaybeatincreasedrisk,hesaid,sothatwouldmeanitsharmfultogotobedanhourlaterandwakeupanhourlater.Itisparticularlysurprisingthatthebadinfluenceofsocialj
46、etlagisindependentofhowmuchsleeppeopleget.AaronSchirmer,aleadresearchersaidtheirstudylookedspecificallyathowthesocialjetlagaffectedstudents.Outofnearly15,000students,onlyfourintenappearedtohavebodyclocksthatcouldnaturallymatchupwiththeirstudyschedules.Therest60percentofstudentssuffered(遭遇)fromsocialjetlagatleast30minutes.
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