2021-2022学年呼和浩特市重点中学高三下学期联考英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.Im de

2、lighted that he _ take that view.Awill Bmay Cshould Dcould2- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.- No, he _ at that time.Awas boardingBwould be boardingCwill be boardingDis boarding3When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnight _ it was raining hard.AwhenBwhich

3、CthatDbefore4Many young people just cant live without the Internet, they depend on for whatever information they need.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhat5（2018海淀二模）Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.Afor BsoCbut Dor6Music treatment involves a specialist playing an in

4、strument or sing _ the patients mood.Aby means ofBwith regard toCin response toDon account of7Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, _ no other person should be involved.AwhichBin thatCthatDin which8There is a popular view_in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.AthatBwhe

5、therCwhyDhow9_ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A Even though B As though C Ever since D As long as10That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death Ahas left Bhas been left Chad left Dhad been left11By serving others,

6、 a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat12Flight MU257 _ . I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announced Bhas announcedCwas announcing Dhad been announced13It was _ we were returning home _ I realized what a goo

7、d feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.Awhen; beforeBwhen; thatCbefore; whereDhow; that14Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour ofBin need ofCin face ofDin honour of15Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes t

8、o do everything well.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich16 Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.AAs long as BAs soon as CNow that DEver since17 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming out

9、Cto come outDcame out18Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.AselfishBhopefulCmeanDgenerous19The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy20The governors statement on employment _ a storm of

10、criticism,Aset up Bset outCset about Dset off第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Which constellation（星座）are you? For those who believe in stars, 2017 is going to be better in terms of love, and many signs have indicated signs of promise.GeminiAh, you are going to be active in 2017

11、. If you are coming into 2017 with a significant other, guess what? You should not have any any problems. In fact, I think I hear wedding bells in the distance.Stay away from: Taurus, Pisces, VirgoPositive signs: Sagittarius, Aries, Aquarius, LibraPiscesYou will find your Mr. Right this year. Stay o

12、pen-minded. The tide of love is strong. And for those already with perfect partner, great. This is your year to thoroughly deepen the bond between the two of you. In fact, do not be surprised if a new relationship suddenly seems to be moving faster and you you two take on a new level of seriousness.

13、Stay away from: Aquarius, Sagittarius, GeminiPositive signs: Capricorn, Scorpio, CancerTaurusFortune favors you in 2017. You will find much peace throughout the year, although you will also have to face your fears. Through these trials, the true face of your loved ones will appear. Also, stay strong

14、 if you are currently with a partner. The two of you might have a quarrel. But love will find a way if it is truly meant to be.Stay away from: Aries, Aquarius. LeoPositive signs: Scorpio, Capricorn, Virgo, PiscesLeoRoar heartily, Leo. 2017 is going to be a blessed year for you. Luck continues to fin

15、d you in the dating game too, single Leo. However, since Leo is also feeling adventurous, those in relationship are about to meet some tension. Its decisions that matter a lot.Stay away from: Scorpio, Taurus, CancerPositive signs: Sagittarius, Gemini, Aries1、Which constellation mentioned in the text

16、 will get married in 2017?ATaurus.BPisces.CGemini.DLeo.2、What can be inferred about the constellation from the passage?ANot all four stars in the text are likely to find true love in 2017.B2017 is suitable for Gemini to strengthen exiting relationship.CThis year for Taurus is tough in terms of money

17、.DThe character of Leo may lead to trouble in relationship.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA science report.BA magazine.CAn advertisement.DChildrens literature.22（8分）Welcome to the 2017 UK Festival AwardsThe UK Festival Awards & Conference is an opportunity to recognize the hard work, v

18、ision and creativity of the nations beloved festival industry.Throughout the day of the event, the Conference invites numerous industry insiders(行家) to discuss the issues most relative to the sector, reviewing its immediate past and portending to the future. The evenings Awards present a wide range

19、of honors across categories that are decided via a combination of public voting and professional judgments. Since launching in 2004 it has evolved into a major event at The Roundhouse in London, giving the industry a chance to collectively celebrate and fondly reflect upon the achievements of the pa

20、st year.With a gourmet dinner, gala awards ceremony and after-show party, it attracts over 1,000 of the most influential people in the business.Along with its sister events, the UK Festival Conference and the European Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards & Conference is owned and produced by Fest

21、ival Awards Ltd, an independent company founded in the UK.Awards include Best Major, Medium-Sized and Small Festival, Best Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use of New Technology, and of course Best Toilets.As the festival season is approaching, we thought itd be a good time to release o

22、ur free UK Festival Market Report for 2015 / 2016. We gathered the data in our annual census(人口普查) undertaken in the preparation stage for last years UK Festival Awards. The latest UK Festival Market Report can be downloaded below.Included in the Report is a bunch of related information about festiv

23、algoers: where theyre from, how they like to purchase music, what they eat, their attitudes towards ticket prices, how receptive they are to different forms of advertising, why they go to festivals in the first place, where they sleep, and much more.We hope you find the information useful.1、Which ph

24、rase is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “portending” in paragraph 2?Agetting down Badding upCgiving way Dlooking forward2、What can be inferred from the passage?AAn annual census is conducted and released in the FestivalBThe Festival Awards Ltd, is responsible for not less than three ev

25、ents.CThe gala awards ceremony attracts only 1.000 influential businessmen.DPublic voting plays a leading role in deciding a variety of festival honors.3、Where most probably will you see this passage?AIn a magazine. BIn a newspaper.COn a website. DIn a TV program.23（8分）English teacher and Internet e

26、ntrepreneur (企业家) Jack Ma founded Alibaba 18years ago in his tiny apartment in Hangzhou, China. Now, Ma has become the richest man in China. Every current entrepreneur and business leader should learn from how a Chinese English teacher became such a great success.Start here, go anywhere. Recognizing

27、 the importance of English, young Ma would ride his bike to a nearby hotel and guide foreigners around the city just to learn and practice the language.He has vision and he had help. Ma saw the Internets enormous potential to bridge businesses across Chinas huge population early on. So he and his wi

28、fe brought 17 friends together and pooled 60,000 to start the company. That formed the basis for the companys dynamic partnership structure and unique culture.Big problems lead to big opportunities. Chinas lack of infrastructure (基础设施) has always been a problem for the enormous nations small busines

29、ses. Alibaba solved that and now accounts for 80% of the countrys e-commerce.Innovation comes from unique individuals who think and act differently. Everyone talks about changing the world and making tones of money these days, but those who actually do it are exceptional individuals with breakthroug

30、h ideas, uncommon vision and a passion to do great work.Whats is in a name? Jack Ma was sitting in a San Francisco coffee shop when he thought of how Alibaba overheard the secret of the 40 thieves in his story “open sesame (芝麻)”and unlocked untold riches. He simply wanted his company to have a globa

31、l and interesting name, and realized that Alibaba was a story known across the world. As an additional bonus, Ma said that because it begins with A, it also appears at the top of lists.1、The article is about _.AJack Mas life story Bthe secrets to Jack Mas successCJack Mas business team Dthe developm

32、ent of Alibaba2、According to the article, the first step in Jack Mas success came from _.Amastering the English language Bthe unique culture of his partnershipCinnovation from his team Dthe foundation of his company3、Jack Ma named his company after Alibaba because _.Ait begins with an ABhis team wor

33、ked out such a good idea.Cinspiration came to him when he was listening to a story.Dit came from a story that is well-known around the world.4、Which of the following words best describe Jack Ma?AAmbitious and creative BHumorous and innovativeCStrict and intelligent DPassionate and considerate24（8分）

34、Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a leng

35、th of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured i

36、n several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about

37、 $52 million to build.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David BSteinman, who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using t

38、his bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which wa

39、s opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.1、What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?AIt consists of two bridges.BIt costs the least of the five bridges.CIt is the longest suspension bridge in the world.DIt takes about 4 years to complete the construction.2

40、、Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?AGolden Gate Bridge.BBrooklyn Bridge.CGeorge Washington Bridge.DNavajo Bridge.3、What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?AHave to pay some money.BUse the second bridge.CCover nearly 250 meters.DSee the statue of Dr. David BSteinman.2

41、5（10分）These devices were among the thousands featured at this years Consumer Electronics Show, a conference that brings industry experts together to share the latest and greatest in tech.A food baby-friendly beltCollege students are familiar with “food babies,” big stomachs caused by eating a little

42、 okay, a lot too much. This smart belt automatically adjusts to your stomach size. Thats right. When you overeat, Belty expands with your stomach.“Youll definitely know how many months into the pregnancy you are,” jokes Steve Greenberg, author of Gadget Nation, who just got back from CES.If you dont

43、 want to use Belty while pigging out, you can take advantage of its health-related features instead. Along with shifting size, Belty tracks food intake and exercise. It even vibrates(振动) if youve been inactive too long.The Rocket Power characters dream productMost students walk, bike or skate across

44、 campus. But with Rocketskates, which are electronic, motorized skates tied to your regular shoes, you can move very quickly.The skates wheels, which are run by a microprocessor, get going when you lean forward and stop when you lean back. Top speed is 12 miles per hour, meaning you could leave your

45、 dorm at 7:56 and be on time for your 8:00 class. And you can carry them afterwards, since theyre light-weight.A magical microwaveMost 3D printers turn plastic into 3D objects. But XYZprintings version turns flour and chocolate into cookies, cake and candy.The printer, which is about the same size a

46、s a traditional all-in-one version, is simple to use. You select a 3D food item from the companys database of “recipes”, all of which have been approved by a food specialist. Within minutes, your food is ready.The “why hasnt someone invented this sooner” phone chargerEveryone knows college students

47、are busy mostly because we take every available opportunity to say so.The StoreDot FlashBattery cant solve scheduling issues for smart phones, but it does make life easier by completely charging them in one minute.Doron Myersdorf, StoreDot CEO, calls the batterys quick-charging time “ideal” for coll

48、ege students. He even visualizes free StoreDot stations on campus that would make carrying a charger unnecessary.1、Whats the main function of Belty?ATo track food intake and exercise.BTo warn you its time to get up and exercise.CTo predict how long a person has been pregnant.DTo make your stomach co

49、mfortable by shifting size.2、Which of the following is true about Rocketskates?AIt is powered by your feet.BIt can run as fast as a car.CYou may start it by leaning forward.DIt is too heavy to carry by hand.3、How does the new 3D printer differ from traditional versions?AIt is much smaller in size. B

50、It turns flour into 3D food.CIt turns plastic into 3D objects. DIt is operated by a food specialist.4、Which of the following is true?AThe author believes college students are very busy.BFree StoreDot stations are available on campus now.CThe FlashBattery charges a phone unbelievably quickly.DDoron M

51、yersdorf is not satisfied with the FlashBattery.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom when the door burst open. Her mother, Leigh, hurried into her daughters room, making a(n) 1 : “Can you help?”Madison and he

52、r mother ran to a neighbors yard, where they found a 2 woman and other adults 3 a septic tank (化粪池) opening a few inches above the lawn. A boy, aged only two, had 4 an eight-foot-deep tank.Madison quickly 5 the situation. She knew she was the only one who could 6 through the small hole. Without 7 ,

53、she told the adults to lower her in. Leigh and others held her waist and 8 . Madison shook her arms and shoulders until she got through the 9 into the dark and smelly tank. In the process, she 10 one hand severely. Rather than tend to her injury, Madison scanned the 11 of the water, hoping to feel t

54、he boy. Every once in a while, she could see his little 12 in the water but failed to catch his foot. Minutes ticked by before she saw the 13 of his foot again. Madison shot her good hand out and grasped the foot 14 . Then both of them were lifted out.But the boy wasnt out of 15 . He had been short

55、of oxygen so long that he wasnt 16 . He was placed on his side, and an adult 17 him hard on the back until the boy coughed up fluids. Then they were rushed to the hospital.It took Madison longer to 18 than the boy, who returned home soon. She, 19 , stayed there for her injury. “Madisons a hero,” the

56、 boys mother says, “What other teenage girls will 20 to go into a septic tank?”1、Aorder Brequest Ccomment Dplan2、Aworried Bdisappointed Cdelighted Dpuzzled3、Awatching Bdigging Csurrounding Dblocking4、Abroken up Brun across Ctaken over Dslipped into5、Acreated Bexamined Ccontrolled Ddisturbed6、Afit Bl

57、ook Cfly Dwalk7、Acomment Bargument Chesitation Dapplication8、Ahands Blegs Cshoes Dclothes9、Acrowd Bbush Cyard Dopening10、Alost Binjured Ctreated Dheld11、Adepth Bcolor Csurface Dtaste12、Atoes Bhat Cfingers Dhair13、Asmell Boutline Cshadow Dpicture14、Aclearly Bstrangely Ccarefully Dtightly15、Atrouble B

58、shape Cwork Dsympathy16、Atalking Blaughing Ccrying Dbreathing17、Apushed Bhit Ctapped Dsupported18、Awake Brecover Csucceed Dadjust19、Atherefore Bmoreover Chowever Dotherwise20、Afear Blong Cpretend Dvolunteer第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Forty-seven years ago, 18 countries s

59、igned (签署) the Convention on Wetlands in Ramsar, Iran on February 2, which 1 (set) as World Wetlands Day in 1997. Wetlands refer to the lands covered by shallow water, 2 wetland animals and plants live. Combining both the dry and wet environments, wetlands play 3 vital role in the world ecology. The

60、y can maintain water balance by 4 ( absorb) water during the rainy season and releasing water during the dry season. They can also help reduce global warming and clean water. Scientists of World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have estimated (估计) that at least 64 percent of all wetlands in the world 5 (disappea