2020 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考英语学科模拟综合题 B 套(九)无答案

1、2020年中考英语学科模拟综合题B套（九）20200505一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）()1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.surfacedangerB.FranceEnglishC.Chinesesecret)2.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.folkB.beyondC.belong)3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesnthavethesamest

2、ressastheothers?A.Insect.B.OutdoorC.Online)4.-Threemonthslater,wellhavetheEnglishexaminationtohighschools.Areyounervousorexcited?-.Iamverycalm.Iveallthelessons.A.No,reviewedB.Neither,previewedC.Ofcourseeithernot,goneover)5.ThemoneyforbuildingtheHopeSchool.Whatshallwedo?Noproblem.Icandealwithit.A.ran

3、outofB.wasrunoutC.ranout)6.HowcanImakenewfriendsinanewschool?-tosomeonenewyoumeettoday,andyoucanhaveafriendtomorrow.A.GreetB.SayhelloC.Giveyourregards)7.Therearetryingtodomorethingsasvolunteersinourschool.-Yes.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.A.round500studentsB.500studentsorsoC.intotal500students)8.

4、Well,wheredidyouspendyournightthatday?-At.A.whereitiscalledGrandHotelB.whatiscalledGrandHotelC.whichiscalledGrandHotel)9.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchthenationalflag?-Itmakesmefeel.A.goup,proudB.rise,honoredC.raise,pride)10.-Oh,look!ShespeaksinthatwayjustasifShewasa.-Yes,Idontlikethewayshebehaves,either.

5、A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody)11.Imateenagersmother.SometimesIdontknow.-Loveandunderstanding.A.whatmysonneedsmostB.HowmysonbehavesC.whymysongetsangryveryoften)12.PersonallyIthink,Jimmyspaintingisthebestamongallinthegalleryitscreativity.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besides)13.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookat

6、thehouse,wantedtobuyit.A.neitherofthemB.neitherofwhichC.neitherofwhom)14.Allthatcanbedone.Soyoudontneedtoworryaboutit.-Wow,Ireallydontknowhowtoexpressmythanks.A.hasdoneB.hasbeendoneC.havedone)15.Althoughtheheavystormbrokemanythings,itbroughtthefamiliesandneighbors.A.intopieces,pulltogetherB.away,clo

7、selytogetherC.apart,closertogether)16.-Moreandmorestudentsfeelsotiredbecauseofstudying,whyparentsjustlettheirkidsbekids?-Peopleshouldnttheirkidssohard.A.pushB.makeC.let)17.Thereisawomanunderthetree！-Yes,sheisMissBrown,oneofthebestinourschool.A.thatstands,womenteachersB.standing,womenteachersC.whosta

8、nds,womanteacher)18.Whenwearentfeelingwell,weshouldgotoseeadoctor.Inwesterncountriespeoplehavetheirown(doctors.Andtheyoftengotoseethem.Whichsituationissuitableforthepatientandthedoctor?A.a:Longtimenosee.Youdontlookwell.b:Yes.IllgotoseetheGod.B.a:Imafraidyoudonthavetoseemeagain.Icanthelpyou.b:Really?

9、ButIdontwanttodie.C.a:Whatswrongwithyou?b:IhaveabadcoldandIoftencough.)19.Afteryoufinishyourmiddleschool,youwillhavemuchtimetojoininsomeactivitiesinsociety.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesaregoodandsafeforyou?GototheInternationalbartoplayonlinegames.Gotothelibrarytoreadusefulbooks.Goswimmingwithclassma

10、tesintheSonghuaRiver.Dosomehouseworktohelpparents.TravelaroundHarbintolearnmoreaboutouthometown.A.B.C.)20.Thissummervacation,Xiaoqiangplanstouse180minutestopracticeherlisteningeveryweek.Accordingtothetable,ittakeshimhour(s)todoitonweekdays.XiaoqiangsListeningPlanDayMinuteMon.20Tue.25Wed.25Thur.20Fri

11、.?Sat.20Sun.40A.1B.2C.3二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Howdoyougetonwithyourteachers?Everyday,wespendhourswithourteachersatschool.We21them,andtheyteachustobegoodpeople.Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersisveryimportant.Teacherscareaboutourstudiesandlives,anditseemstheyknoweverythingaboutthesubjectstheytea

12、ch.Theyalsohavetherighttodecide22shouldbetheclassleadersorrepresent(代表)theclasstotakepartintheactivities.So,inChina,manystudentsareafraidofhavingtheirownideas.We23teachersgreatrespect.Inclass,weobeytherulesandkeep24iftheteacherdoesntaskustospeak.We25haveopinionsdifferentfromourteachers.Whentheymakea

13、mistake,weareafraidto26.Afterclass,someofusdontwanttocontact(接触)teachersbecausewedontwanttobother(打扰)them.AtAmericanschools,thesituationisalittledifferent.Teachersandstudentsaremorelikefriends.27ateacherbyhisorhernameiscommon.Inclass,studentsexpresstheiropinions28andchallengeteacherswhentheydontagre

14、e.Ifateachermadeamistake,theteacherwillsay“29”infrontofthewholeclass.Studentsandteachersalsocommunicatethroughe-mails,FacebookorTwitter(一个社交网络)afterclass.Theychataboutstudiesandlifeexperiences.Infact,teachersarelikeourparentsandourfriends.Weshouldshowrespectforourteachers.Ifwegetintotrouble,weshould

15、askourteachers30help.Imsureaslongaswetreatthemasourfriends,wecangetonwellwithourteachers.根据文章内容选择最佳答案。()21.A.learnabout)22.A.that)23.A.send)24.A.quiet)25.A.always)26.A.pointitout)27.A.Calling)28.A.regularly)29.A.yes)30.A.toB.learnfromB.whichB.makeB.noisyB.usuallyB.pickitupB.CallB.quicklyB.thanksB.fo

16、rC.hearaboutC.whoC.showC.tiredC.hardlyC.findoutitC.CalledC.freelyC.sorryC.with三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Whatmakesgooddesign?Mostpeoplewouldthinkofsomethingthatisgood-looking.Itstruethatwealllikebeautifulthings.Butrecently,Fortunemagazineaskeddesignersanddesignteachersaroundtheworldtochoosethebestdesign

17、sofmoderntimes.Ontheirtop100list,manythingswerechosennotbecauseofhowtheylook,butbecauseofhowtheyhaveimprovedpeopleslivesandsocietyasawhole.uAsFortunewrote,thelistshowsusthat“greatdesignismorethanwindowdressingitsaboutmakinglifeeasier,simpler,better.Andthatisbeautiful.”Letstakealookofsomeofthebestdes

18、ignsonthelist.根据短文内容选择最佳答案()31.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat“Fortune”isa.A.designB.websiteC.magazine()32.Accordingtothestory,whatgivestheiPhonemanypossibilities?A.TheappsintheAppStore.B.Internetconnectivity.C.Itseaseofuse.()33.WhatdoweknowaboutMobike?A.Mobikeisfree.B.ThecolorofMobikesisgreen.C.Mobike

19、saregoodfortheenvironment.()34.WhatarePhilipsHuelightsdesignedtodo?A.Makesunriseslookmorebeautiful.B.Teachusershowtouseapps.C.Helppeoplewakeupcomfortably.()35.WhatcanstudentsdowiththeRaspberryPi?A.Makemoney.B.Learnbasiccomputerskills.C.Buildanewcomputer.(B)LinAnge,a15-year-oldschoolgirlinInnerMongol

20、iahasthoughtforalongtimeaboutgivingherbestfriendasurpriseonherbirthday.Finally,sheknewwhatshewouldgiveher:anotebook.“Iwanthertowritedownourmemories,bothgoodandsad,”shesaid.TherearemanyotherpeoplelikeLinwhowanttogivegiftstofriendsandfamilytocelebrateaspecialday.Bygivinggifts,peoplehaveachancetoshowth

21、eirthankstotheonestheylove.Peoplegivegiftsonmanyoccasions(场合),suchasbirthdaysandfestivals.Atweddings,peoplegivegiftsforthehome,suchasteasetsandtableware.Whensomeonehasababy,peopleexpresstheirwishesbygivinggiftsofbabyclothesandfood.However,youdontneedaspecialoccasiontogivegiftstoyourparents.Writingat

22、hankfulletterorcookingamealcanbethebestwaytoshowyourappreciationtothem.Givinggiftsisverypersonal,andyourchoiceofgiftsshowshowmuchyoucareabouttheonewhoreceivesit.IntheWest,foodanddrinksareamongthemosttraditionalgiftsforfriends.Forexample,abottleofChampagne(香槟)isperfectforChristmas.InsomeAsiancountrie

23、s,suchasChinaandJapan,teaandwinearecommongifts.Cardsareexcellentgiftsforfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.Thewarmgreetingsyouwriteremindyouofthegoodtimesyouspentwiththatperson.根据短文内容判断正、误()36.Accordingtothepassage,LinAngewishesherbestfriendtousethenotebooktotakenotesinclass.()37.Babyclothesandfoodarego

24、odgiftsforpeopletogiveatweddings.()38.Toshowourappreciationtoourparents,writingathankfulletterorcookingamealcanbethebestway.()39.Inwesterncountries,foodanddrinksareamongthemosttraditionalgiftsforfriends.()40.Fromthepassage,welearntthatgivinggiftsisverypersonal,andthechoiceofgiftsshowshowmuchwecareab

25、outtheonewhoreceivesit.(C)Thisyearof2020，April4wasTombSweepingDay,adaywhenChinesepeoplerememberfamilymembersandfriendswhohavepassedaway.Butthisyearalsoincludedanationalmourning(哀悼)periodthatofferedpeopleachancetorememberthosewhohavelosttheirlivesinthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Startingat10am,pe

26、opleacrossthecountryobservedthreeminutesofmourning.Cars,trainsandshipssoundedtheirhorns(喇叭)andairdefensewarningsirens(汽笛)wentoff.Nationalflagswereloweredtohalf-mastacrossthecountryandatChineseembassies(大使馆).Publicrecreational(娱乐)activitieswerecancelednationwide.“Today,Imbiddinginmyheartafinalfarewel

27、ltothedeceased(已故的),”saidcommunityworkerDengLinghaofromWuhan.“Wewhoarealivemuststaystrong.”Nationalmourningperiodsarenotcommonlyheld.Onlyafewsuchmourningperiodshavebeenheldsince2000,includingoneforthe2008WenchuanearthquakeinSichuan.Besidesbeingatimetorememberthedead,manypeoplealsosuggestedthatthenat

28、ionalmourningperiodwasagoodtimetoteachstudentsaboutthemeaningofdeath.ItisbelievedthatChinesestudentsdontknowmuchaboutthetopic,asitistaboo(禁忌)todiscussitinChineseculture.AccordingtoastudyfromPeoplesDaily,about90percentofchildrenwhowerebornafter2010saidtheirparentshaveneverdiscusseddeathwiththem.Butin

29、Westerncountries,kidslearnaboutdeathinanaturalway.IntheUS,forexample,ifoneoftheirolderrelativeshasdied,childrenwillattendtheirfuneral.Kidscanalsolearnaboutdeathafteroneoftheirfamilypetsdies.TheymightevenlearnaboutitfromwatchingmoviesorTVshows.“Facingtheepidemic,eachoneofusfeelsthatlifeisvulnerable(脆

30、弱的),”YuanWeixing,theheadmasterofShenzhenXinanMiddleSchool,toldthePaper.“Thekeyistorespectandvaluelifeandkeeplivingwithabraveandpositiveattitude.”:根据文章选择正确答案()41.Theunderlinedword“observed”inthepassagemeans“A观察B.遵守()42.Themourningperiodwasheldto.A.rememberfamilymembersandfriendsB.rememberthosewhodied

31、duringthecoronavirusoutbreakC.taketheplaceofsweepingtombs”inChinese.C.尝试()43.Whatdoweknowaboutthemourningperiod?a.Itstartedat10amandlastedfor30minutes.b.Airdefensewarningsirenswentoff.c.Nationalflagswereloweredtohalf-mast.d.Someactivitieswerecancelednationwide.e.Nationalmourningperiodsareheldoften.A

32、.bcdB.abeC.abc()44.WhydontChinesestudentsknowmuchaboutdeath?A.Becausetheyneverattendtheirfamilymembersfunerals.B.Becausetheydonttakecareoftheirpets.C.BecauseChinesepeopleseedeathasatabootopic.)45.WhatdoesYuanWeixingtrytotellus?A.Ourlivesbecomeworthlesswhenfacinganepidemic.B.Thedeceaseddeservetoberes

33、pected.C.Weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardlifeanddeath.（D）Swedishteenagersdonthavetodoanyschoolworkduringsummervacations.(1)Iwanttoplayhardandworkhard.In2010,mycity,Malmo,wasamodelcityattheShanghaiExpo.(2)However,twoweekslater,Igot(somebadnews:Iwasonthewaitlist候补名单).(3)Iwroteanotherlettertoexplainm

34、yideasforaneco-friendly环保的)lifestyleandmywishtohelpChinachangeitsenvironment.ThenIgotareplyinthreelanguages:Swedish,EnglishandChinese.Igotthejob.Monthslater,Ifacedthousandsofdailyvisitorsinthepavilion(展馆).Myexhibitionareawasntverypopular.(4).So,Idecidedtoholdacontestwithprizes.Ifvisitorscorrectlyans

35、weredquestionsaboutenvironmentalprotectionandourpavilion,theywouldgetprizes.(5)Peoplecametoreadandraisequestionsontheexhibition.Afterwork,Italkedtopeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld.Itwasgreat!Ifeltveryhappyaboutthisexperience.Myworkbroughtmeknowledge,ideas,and,moreimportantly,joy.A.Thecontestbecameasu

36、ccess.B.ButIliketousemytimewellduringsummer.C.SoIapplied(申请)toworktherewithoutgettingpaid.D.Andthisworriedme.E.Ididntgiveup.9.50.四、交际运用（本题共15分，每小题1分）(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hi,Jennifer.Nicetomeetyou.B:Hi,Xiaohong.Nicetomeetyou,too.Whereareyougoing?A:51Mymothersbirthdayisc

37、oming.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?B:52butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A:Couldyoutellme53B:Ofcourse.Youcantakeabusthere.ItsjustoppositeLesongSquare.A:WhichbusshouldItake?B:54Imsureyoullgettherewithoutanydifficulties.A:Ihopeso.Whereisthenearestbusstop?A.Withpleasure.B.howcanIgetthere?C.Idloveto,D.ImgoingtoSon

38、gleiShoppingCentertobuyapresentformymother?E.whichisthewaytogetthere?B:Overthere,acrossfromthestreet.F.Mypleasure.A:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.G.TheNo.10buscantakeyouthere.B:554.55.(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Goodafternoon!Welcometoourrestaurant.B:Goodafternoon!A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Idlikeatableforon

39、eand56bettertobeabletolookoutofthewindowwheneating.A:Noproblem!Thisway,please.B:Thanks.MayIhavethe57.A:Ofcourse!Hereitis.Areyoureadytoorder?B:Iwouldliketohavealarge-sizepizza,please.A:OK.Whatkindofdrinkdoyouwant,coffee58milk?B:Idontmindit.OK.A:Sure.Whataboutsomesalads?B:Arethereany59fortoday?A:OK,Se

40、afoodsaladisonsale!pleasewaitamomentand60yourdinner.9.60.五、任务型阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分）先阅读(A)、（B)、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)danger,power,beconnectedwith,prize,contribute,like,invent,wealthAsweknow，somenameshavebecomefamousbecausethey61importantthings.OneofthesenamesisAlfredNobelwhofoundedthe

41、famousNobelPrizes.NobelwasborninSwedenin1833.Hebecameanengineerandan62.Hewasparticularlyinterestedinexplosives（炸药）.Thesewerevery63thosedaysandNobelsownbrotherwaskilledinanexplosion（爆炸）intheirfactory.In1867Nobelinventeddynamite.Thiswasavery64explosivebut65theothersitwassafetocontrolTheinventionmadeNo

42、belavery66man.Howeverherealizedthathisinventionmaybeusedforwarlike（军事的）anditwillmakemanypeoplekilledandinjuredinwarswithhisexplosives.Whenhediedin1896heleftover3millionpoundstobespentsettingupfive67eachyear.Theseprizesweretobegiventopeoplewhohadmadeoutstanding68topeacetoscienceandtoliterature.(B)Aut

43、umndeForestisanAmericanpainter.ShewasbornonDecember27,2001.Herfatherisamusicianandheplaysthedrumsverywell.Hermotherisanactressandmodel.Herparentsareveryfamousinthestate.AutumndeForesthasbeenpaintingsinceshewasfive,andsheisreallygoodatit.ShehasbecomeoneofParkWestGallerystop-sellingartists.Withherwork

44、beingsoldforasmuchas$25,000,Autumnwasevencalleduanartistictalent”andachildprodigy”inaspecialpro-gramproducedbyTheDiscoveryChannel.Shebecamerichbecauseherworkssoldwell.NowyoucanseeherinmanyTVshows.Autumnalsoloveshelpingothers.Sheoftenteacheschildrentopaintinherfreetime.Autumndoesntgotoschoolandshestu

45、diesathome.Sheworksveryhard.YaleUniversityisveryinterestingtoher.Thisautumnherdreammaycometrue.IncludingYaleUniversity,otherfamousuniversitiesshowinterestinher.(C)Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethechangingcolorsofnature.Whatoutdooractivitiesdochildrenlike?Whatdochildreninothercountriesliketodoinautumn?InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnicheldbytheirschool.Usually,theywillgotoaparkortoplacesthatareclosetonature.Japanesestudentsoftengohiking.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercisewhileenjoyingthescenes.Climbingthemountainsinsuchniceweatherisalsoag