八年级上册英语完形填空专题训练50套（含答案解析）

1、八年级上册英语完形填空专题训练50套（含答案解析）学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、完形填空“What will I be like in 2032?” I asked myself.Everyone has1Sometimes, I cant help dreaming about what I will be like. If Ikeep practicing the 2 every day, I will become a famous pianist. If I study hard, I will become a famous scientist or writer. As I 3,

2、I got to know that I was just a common girl and it was almost impossible for me to become famous all over the world.Now, however, I have a different idea about the 4 , In ten years, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I am very happy. I am 5 、 but I still have t

3、ime to do what I like to do. I am still practicing the piano and the music makes my home warm. Yes, I am not world-famous, 6 I am happy every day.Ifs nice to have big dreams, but 7 is more important than words. A dream that is too far to reach is meaningless. The world is changing fast and many thin

4、gs are out of control.8 people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being 9 doesnt mean becoming world-famous. Some people have 10 with their lives.They work hard to get over the problems and keep making progress. They are also the winners of life.I dont really k

5、now what I will be like in ten years, but Im sure I will do my best and be the best I can be.1. A. storiesB dreamsC. jokesD. hobbies2. A. violinB. musicC. pianoD. guitar3. A. grew upB. put upC. got upD. woke up4. A. lifeB. worldC. earthD. future5. A. freeB. busyC - activeD. outgoing6. A. soB. orC. b

6、utD. and7. A. actionB. mindC. ideaD. plan8. A. AnyB. FewC. ManyD. All9. A. smartB. luckyC. wonderfulD. successful10. A. wishesB. plansC. problemsD. ideas【答案】1. B2. CIts nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?First, spend 36 time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet

7、 people. You can go to places 37 coffee shops or clubs to meet people.Then, 38 your friend. Once you 39 to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. A true friend reaches fbr your hand and touches your heart.”40 its not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to k

8、now him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has 41 problems.Next, be a good listener. It5s important to show that youre interested in others. Listen42 to what people say and take time to learn more about 43.At last, encourage （鼓励）your friends. Good friends will 44 both good and bad tim

9、es.Never laugh at your 45 in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, youshould stop him or her.A. lessA. toA. care aboutA. stopA. OrA. noA. clearlyA. youA. haveA. friend【答案】36. BB. moreB. withB. look atB , forgetB. BecauseB. someB. quicklyB. himtryB , classmategoodC. likeC - worry ab

10、outC. askC. AlthoughC. fewC. trulyC. hershareC parentbadD. betweenD. ask forD. decideD. IfD. otherD. carefullyD. themD. breakD. teacherCADCBDDCA试卷第10页，共137页382. A. reply B. worryC. trustD. believe【答案】378. ADBAB【解析】【分析】本文是小对话，Andy和Ken谈论了未来职业的话题。378.句意：哇，现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写故事了。why为什么；when何时；what什么；which哪一个

11、。本句是宾语从句，设空处在从句 中作状语，根据上文 Ken 的陈述“The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway”,可知 Andy 是说知道了对方擅长写故事的原因，应选A。379.句意：你怎样才能成为一名作家呢？scientist 科学家；driver 司机；singer 歌手；writer 作家。根据上文“I want to be a writer, 可知是问对方如何成为作家，应选D。380.句意：我当然打算继续写故事。keep off挡住;keep on保持；keep out保存；keep in （使）留在家里。根据下文“writing stories, of

12、course，可知是说继续写故事，应选B。381.句意：我父母想让我成为一名医生，但我不确定。sure确定的；ready准备好的；possible可能的；surprise吃惊的。but表转折，根据题干 “My parents want me to be a doctor, but Tm not.about that”,可知后两项不合语境，这里 是说自己不确定，应选A。382.句意：嗯，别担忧。reply回答；worry担忧；trust信任；believe相信。本句是否认祈使句，根据下文“Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sur

13、e you try your best. Then you can be anything you want9%可知这里是抚慰对方，worry符合语境，应选B。试卷第100页，共137页Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. It is best not to 383 from our problems, We should always try to 384 them. He thinks the first 385 is to find someone you t

14、rust to talk to. This person doesnt need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more 386 and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre 387 to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it

15、!383. A.hang outB.turn onC run awayD. fall down384. A.solveB.coverC. fillD. organize385. A.sh叩eB.stepC. sideD. advice386. A.peaceB.temperatureC, placeD. experience387. A.necessaryB.halfwayC. impossibleD. certain【答案】383. C384. A385 . BDB【解析】【分析】Robert Hunt向学生提供建议：遇到问题，要积极解决它们而不是逃避问题；要善于求 助他人，和别人交谈。38

16、3.句意：最好不要逃避我们的问题，我们应该始终设法解决它们。hang out 闲逛；turn on 翻开；run away 逃跑；fall down 摔倒。根据It is best not to.from our problems”可知，这里表示“我们不要逃避问题run away from符合题意。应选C。 384.句意：最好不要逃避我们的问题，我们应该始终设法解决它们。solve解决；cover覆盖；fill填源organize阻止。根据them指代上文的“problems，可 知这里填solve, solve problems”解决问题”，符合题意。应选A。385.句意：他认为第一步是找到

17、一个你信任的人和他交谈。shape 形状；st叩步骤；side 侧边；advice 建议。根据语境以及“He thinks the first.is to find someone you trust to talk to.可知，这里表示解决问题的第一步。应选B。386.学生们常常忘记他们的父母更有经验，总是在他们身边帮助他们。peace 和平；temperature 温度；place 地方；experience 经验。根据and are always there to help them”以及常识可知，这里表示“父母更有生活经验”。应选D。387.句意：所以，仅仅通过与某人谈论问题，你就已经

18、走到解决问题的一半了！ necessary必要的；halfway中间的；impossible不可能的；certain确定的。根据“So youreto solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!”可知，be halfway to doing sth.意为“做 了一半”，符合题意。应选B。Dear Mom and Dad,The time has come: Tm graduating and I thank you for all your help for these 15 years. I still remember wh

19、en you 388 say, “You can be whatever you want. Im so glad you are my parents, 389 when I hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. Tm glad that you support me when I decide 390 anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me.Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved

20、going even 391 I never caught anything. T also remember when you would get angry with me. I 392 you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to 393. Thats what I call a good, loving and caring Dad. Sometimes you and Mom dontagree 394 me, but you a

21、re there by my side in anything 395 I do, and thats why I love you so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having 396 happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything. The best part about you is that you listen. Tm glad we do a lot together. You love to

22、 have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your 397 and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always, Jack试卷第102页，共137页388. A. use toB used toC get used toD. be used to389. A. nearlyB. wiselyC. especiallyD. peacefully390. A. doB , doingC. to doD. to be done391. A. soB. tillC. whetherD. th

23、ough392.A. realizeB.requestC.requireD.repeat393.A. take me upB.cheer me upC.fix me upD.look me up394.A. withB.toc.forD.at395.A. whoB.whenc.whereD.that396.A. usB.ourc.oursD.ourselves397.A. noteB.lessonc.adviceD.expression【答案】388. BCCDABADBC【解析】【分析】本文是Jack写给爸爸妈妈的一封感谢信。信中Jack回忆了爸爸妈妈给他的爱。388.句意：我还记得你曾经说

24、过，“你可以成为任何你想成为的人。”use to使用加介词to； used to过去常常；get used to习惯于；be used to被用来。根据“I still remember when yousay可知，是过去说的话，应选B。389.句意：我很高兴你们是我的父母，特别是当我听到孩子们说他们和他们的父母相处得不 好的时候。nearly 几乎；wisely 机智地；especially 特别，尤其；peacefully 平静地。根据“m so glad you are my parents, .when I hear kids say they dont get on well wit

25、h theirs.”可知， 特另U是 听说其他亲子关系不好时，应选C。390.句意：我很高兴当我决定做任何事的时候你都支持我。do动词原形；doing现在分词/动名词；to do动词不定式；to be done动词不定式的被动 式。decide to do sth”决定做某事”,应选C。391.句意：我喜欢去，尽管我什么也没钓到。so所以；till直到；whether是否；though虽然。even though虽然,尽管”,应选D。 392.句意：我知道你只是想给我指明正确的方向。realize 实现；request 要求；require 要求；repeat 重复。“you were onl

26、y trying to show me the right way”是作者意识到的事，应选A。393.句意：当我哭泣的时候，你总是在那里试图让我振作起来。take me up带我走；cheer me up鼓励我；fix me up给我安排；look me up来看我。根据 “When I would cry”可知，伤心时需要鼓励，应选B。394.句意：有时你和妈妈不同意我的观点，但无论我做什么，你都在我身边，这就是为什么 我如此爱你。with和；to至lj； for为了； at在。agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，应选A。395.句意：有时你和妈妈不同意我的观点，但无论我做什么，你

27、都在我身边，这就是为什么 我如此爱你。who谁；when何时；where哪里；that无实际含义。此处是定语从句，先行词是anything, 引导词在从句中作宾语，应选D。396.句意：有时你和妈妈不同意我的观点，但无论我做什么，你都在我身边，这就是为什么 我如此爱你。us我们；our我们的;ours我们的；ourselves我们自己。此处作定语修饰time,用形容 词性物主代词，应选B。397.句意：你总是给我建议，我听你的。note 笔记；lesson 课；advice 建议；expression 表达。根据“You always give me your.andI listen.可知，会

28、听取父母的建议，应选C。Five years ago, when Cindy first came to a new school, she felt very lonely（孤单 的）.She had 398 friends. She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her,试卷第104页，共137页399 it was too hard. She was new and shy, and she was afraid to 400 them.After a week, her teacher Mr. Green as

29、ked Cindy to sit next to Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty（淘气的），too outgoing and she 401 like aboy and sometimes she was very rude to her classmates. Cindy was very 402, “Jennywont be my friend. We are so different,“ she said to 403.However, as time went by, Cindy became more

30、outgoing because of Jenny. Cindy madea lot of friends. She 404dared to（敢于）take part in many kinds of activities in her school. Jenny really 405 the best in Cindy. In fact, Jenny is really a lovely and helpful girl. Although they were different, and sometimes Cindy was in 406 with Jenny in many aspec

31、ts（方面），they helped each other and became best friends.Now, Jenny is studying in a new school. Cindy truly misses her. Its not necessary to be the same between friends. Good friends share not only the happiness but also 407 together,said Cindy.B. fewB. soB. dress upB , appearedB, happyB. himselfB. ev

32、enhelped outB , agreementB, sadnessC , manyorC. talk withC, agreedC. surprisedC. herselfC neverC. hung outC. disagreementC. freshnessA. moreA. butA. hear fromA. acted402 . A . upsetA. themselvesA. hardlyA. brought outA. excitementA. kindness【答案】398. BACAACBA 406. CB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍辛迪和詹妮之间的友谊。3

33、98.句意：她几乎没有朋友。more更多；few几乎没有；many许多。根据she felt very lonely”可知，她感到孤独，所 以几乎没有朋友。应选B。399.句意：她想交一些和她有相同爱好的朋友，但这太难了。but但是；so因此；or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。应选A。400.句意：她是新来的，很害羞，不敢和他们说话。hear from 收到某人来信；dress up 装扮；talk with 与谈论。根据She was new and shy”可知，她是新来的，很害羞，所以不敢和别人说话。应选C。401.句意：但是她不开心，因为詹妮太淘气，太外向，她表现得像个男孩

34、，有时她对她的同 学很粗鲁。acted表演,表现；appeared出现;agreed同意。根据“shelike a boy”可知，她表现得像 个男孩。应选A。402.句意：辛迪非常沮丧。upset 沮丧的；happy 开心的；surprised 惊讶的。根据“Jenny wont be my friend. We are so different,”可知，辛迪认为二人不可能做朋友，所以很沮丧。应选A。403.句意：“詹妮不会是我的朋友。我们是如此不同，她自言自语道。themselves他们自己;himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“she said to”可知，此处是say to

35、oneself短语，意为自言自语”，应选C。404.句意：她甚至敢于参加学校的各种活动。hardly 几乎不；even 甚至；never 从不。根据Cindy made a lot of friends. She.dared to take part in many kinds of activities in her school.”可知，此处是递进关系，强调程度，甚至试卷第106页，共137页符合语境，应选B。405.句意：詹妮真的激发出辛迪最好的一面。brought out 展现；helped out 帮助摆脱困难；hung out 闲逛。bring out the best in sb

36、”激发某人最好的一面”，应选A。406.句意：虽然他们不同，有时辛迪和詹妮在很多方面有分歧，但是她们互相帮助，成为了 最好的朋友。excitement 激动；agreement 同意；disagreement 反对。根据“Although they were di他rent, and sometimes Cindy was in.with Jenny in many aspects”可知，二人不同，有时也会有分 歧，应选C。407.句意：“好朋友不仅会提供快乐，也会一起分担悲伤，”辛迪说。kindness 善良；sadness 悲伤;freshness 新鲜。根据“Good friends s

37、hare not only the happiness but alsotogether”可知，好朋友是会提供喜悲的，应选B。Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population（人 口）is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live 408 t

38、han people live now.Computers will be much smaller but more 409. and there will be at least one inevery room. And computers studies will be one of the important 410 in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. 411

39、 will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used to 412 new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep. So413 will be more expensive. Maybe no one wi

40、ll eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 414, Work in the future will bedifferent, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. 415 this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.A. betterB. longerC. shorter409. A. useful40

41、9. A. usefulB , beautifulC. successful410. A. hobbiesB.sayingsC. subjects411. A. TravelingB.SharingC. Discussing412. A. makeB.buildC. lose413. A. vegetablesB.fruitC , meat414. A. healthierB.more famousC - more talented415. A. Because ofB.In factC. As long as【答案】408. BACABCAA【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了未来的

42、生活变化。408.句意：世界上将有许多人，他们中的大多数人将活得比现在的人更长。better更好；longer更长；shorter更短。根据“people live now.”可知，大多数人将活得比 现在的人更长，因此“longer”符合句意。应选B。409.句意：计算机将更小，但更有用，每个房间将至少有一台。useful 有用的；beautiful 漂亮的；successful 成功的。根据“Computers will be much smaller 和生活常识可知，计算机将更小，但更有用，因此“useful”符合句意。应选A。410.句意：计算机学习将是学校的重要科目之一。hobbies

43、爱好；sayings语录；subjects学科。根据“in school”可知，计算机学习将是学校 的重要科目之一，因此“subjects”符合句意。应选C。411.句意：旅行将会更加廉价和方便。Traveling 旅游；Sharing 提供；Discussing 讨论。根据“And many more people will go to other试卷第108页，共137页 countries for holidays.”可知，应该是旅行将会更加廉价和方便，因此“Traveling”符合句意。 应选Ao 412.句意：更多的土地将被用来为所有人建造新的城镇和住房。make制作；build建立

44、；lose失去。根据More land”可知，土地将被用来为所有人建造 新的城镇和住房，因此“build”符合句意。应选B。413.句意：所以肉会更贵。vegetables 蔬菜；fruit 水果；meat 肉。根据“Then there will be less room for cows and sheep.” 可知，因为没有更多的牛和羊了，所以肉会更贵，因此meat”符合句意。应选C。414.句意：也许人们会更健康。healthier 更健康的；more famous 更著名的；more talented 更有才能的。根据“Instead they will eat more fruit

45、 and vegetables.”可知，因为多吃蔬菜和水果了，所以人们更健康，因此 “healthier”符合句意。应选A。415.句意：正因为如此，许多人将没有足够的工作去做。Because of 由于；In fact 事实上；As long as 只要。根据“Robots will do dangerous and hard work.可知，因为机器人做了工作，所以导致很多人没有工作，因此“Because。F符合句 意。应选AoHi, Im Sam. In my heart, my father works hard fbr our family but never 416 himself

46、. I still remember his birthday last Sunday. Just like a 417 weekend, he said he would like to go to the park or swim with our family on his birthday. But I knew he really needed a party.He was always busy with his work, so I wanted to make him 418 and relaxed. First, I invited all my father friends

47、 to our 419 fbr his birthday. They didnt need to bring gifts. I asked each person to write down on the 420 one thing they like about him. So he would know how much they 421 him. Mom and I made these pieces of paper into paper planes. Then 422 my father came into the house, we threw the paper planes

48、at him and shouted “ Happy Birthday!” My father was 423 at first, but soon became excited about my idea. After that, we 424all the paper on the wall andread them out. When we read, my father was touched by the425, It was a very【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述如何拥有朋友：要多花时间认识朋友、关心朋友、做个好的聆听者、多鼓 励朋友等。句意：首先，多花点时间和别人在一起。les

49、s 更少；more 更多；good 好的；bad 坏的。根据If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places.coffee shops or clubs to meet people.”可矢口, 交朋友需要 花很多时间，应选B。句意：你可以去咖啡馆或俱乐部这样的地方认识人。to 至1J； with 和;like 像；between 在之间。can go to places.coffee shops orclubs to meet people.”可知，此处表示像咖啡馆或俱乐部这样的地方，应选C。

50、句意：然后，关心你的朋友。care about 关心；look at 看；worry about 担忧；ask for 请求。根据“you must care about him or her”可知，你必须关心你的朋友，应选A。句意：一旦你决定和某人交朋友，你必须关心他或她。stop 停止；forget 忘记；ask 请求;decide 决定。根据“Once youto make friends with someone”可知，此处是decide to do sth,意为“决定做某事”,应选D。句意：虽然你和你的朋友没有必要是一样的，但你需要了解他或她。Or 或者；Because 因为；Alt

51、hough 虽然；If 如果。根据its not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，应选 Co 41.句意：当他或她有些问题的时候，你应该帮助他或她。no 不;some 一些；few 很少；other 其他的。根据“You should help him or her when he or she blems”可知，朋友有问题要帮助，some修饰名词复数，表示“一些”。应选B。 42.句意：仔细听别人说什么，花时间更多地了解他们。clearly

52、 清晰地；quickly 迅速地；truly 真地；carefully 仔细地。根据“Listento what peopleimportant moment for him.416.A. cares aboutB.hears aboutC talks aboutD. dreams about417.A. specialB.commonC - beautifulD. necessary418.A. scaredB.worriedC. gladD. interested419.A. houseB.schoolC , restaurantD. park420.A. bookB.wallC. pap

53、erD. gift421.A. loveB.dislikeC. knowD get422.A , beforeB.whenC. butD. until423.A. angryB.sadC. tiredD. surprised424.A. looked upB.put upC. got upD. came up425.A. picturesB.videosC. wordsD. books【答案】416. ABCACABDBC【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Sam的父亲一直默默为家里付出，他生日那天，为了让他开心，Sam 给父亲举办了一个特别的生日聚会。416.句意：在我心中，我父亲为我们的家庭

54、努力工作，但从不在意自己。cares about 关心，在意；hears about 听说；talks about 谈论；dreams about 梦见。根据my father works hard for our family but never”可知，父亲为家庭付出，不在乎自己。应选A。417.句意：就像一个普通的周末一样，他说他想在生日那天和家人一起去公园或去游泳。special 特别的；common 普通的；beautiful 美丽的；necessary 必要的。根据“he said he would试卷第110页，共137页 like to go to the park or swi

55、m with our family on his birthday”可知，父亲过自己的生日就像 过普通的周末。应选B。418.句意：他总是忙于工作，所以我想让他高兴和放松。scared害怕的；worried担忧的；glad高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据前文“I knew he really needed a party”可知，我准备给父亲举办一个生日聚会，目的是让他高兴。应选C。 419.句意：首先，我邀请了父亲所有的朋友来我家给他过生日。house 房子；school 学校；restaurant 饭店；park 公园。根据 invited all my father friend

56、s to ourfor his birthday”可知，此处指邀请父亲的朋友们来家里，在我们的房子里为他举 办生日聚会。应选A。420.句意：我让每个人在纸上写下他们喜欢的关于我父亲的一件事。book 书;wall 墙；paper 纸；gift 礼物。根据后文“Mom and I made these pieces of paper into paper planes.”可知，是在纸上写下一件事。应选C。421.句意：这样他就会知道大家有多爱他。love 爱；dislike 不喜欢；know 知道；get 得到。根据前文“one thing they like about him 可知，我让大

57、家写下他们对父亲的喜爱，那么父亲就会知道大家对他的爱。应选A。422.句意：然后，当我父亲进屋时，我们向他扔纸飞机，并高喊“生日快乐！ ”before 在之前；when 当时；but 但是；until 直到。threw the paper planesathim”可知，我们在父亲进屋的时候向他扔纸飞机，用when引导时间状语从句。应选 Bo423.句意：我父亲起初很惊讶，但很快就对我的主意感到兴奋。angry 生气的；sad 伤心的；tired 劳累的；surprised 惊讶的。根据“but soon became excited about my idea可知，此处情绪不是消极的，父亲先是

58、惊讶，再感到兴奋。应选D。424.句意：随后，我们把所有的纸都贴在墙上，然后读出来。looked up 查阅；put up 张贴；got up 起床；came up 走近。根据“.all the paper on the wall”可知，此处表示把纸贴在墙上。应选B。425.句意：当我们读的时候，父亲被那些话感动了。pictures图片；videos视频；words话语；books书。根据“When we read”可知,大家读 纸上话，父亲被大家写的话感动了。应选C。English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone know

59、s that they must learn English well. 426、some people dont know how to learn it well. Here are some427 that may help you with your English.The biggest problem is peoples own fear （惧怕）.They worry that they wont say things428 or that they will look so foolish that they dont talk at all. Dont be afraid

60、of it. Only when we arent afraid of making429, can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again 430 you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Dont let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good en