2022年龙岩市重点中学英语九上期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of _ idea before.Athe madder Ba madder Ca maddest Dthe maddest2、The person to _ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.AwhichBwhatCwhom3、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the

3、way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the4、- _ _. - Quite good.AWhat kind of books do you like best?BWhat do you think of this suggestion?CHow do you do?DWhy do you come back late these days?5、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour

4、6、Andy doesnt want to see the film Coco because he it twice.AseesBis seeingCwill seeDhas seen7、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter8、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough9、The playe

5、rs in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.AHow interestingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing10、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly. 完形填空11、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意

6、。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is most 1 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 2 meaning

7、 in Chinese culture and history.No country in the world has ever 3 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (灵魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊严) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 4 the color much more than the rest of the world do

8、es. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has 5 a very popular phrase, attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very 6 , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things h

9、ave played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the 7 flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.Red is the color of 8 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can 9 fully reds real beaut

10、y. The color can be alive and breathing only when its connected with people.In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 10 of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and dis

11、cover!1AeasilyBquicklyCcarefullyDclosely2AdifferentBrichCsimpleDcorrect3AusedBsharedCdrawnDmentioned4AneedBdislikeChateDlove5AspokenBsaidCbecomeDgot6AdifficultBeasyCsimpleDfree7AnationalBinternationalClocalDforeign8ArainbowBfearCworryDluck9AbelieveBshowCtalkDwrite10AartBbusinessCcultureDability. 语法填

12、空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great we

13、alth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also

14、 hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”888

15、8” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish,

16、 but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “Its really creative and encouraging.”China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of

17、the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, ru

18、bbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.Japan has a strict

19、and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for

20、“recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new syst

21、em in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the result of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving resources.3Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?AParagraph 3

22、.BParagraph 4.CParagraph 5.DParagraph 6.4In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?AThe red lid bin.BThe yellow lid bin.CThe green lid bin.DThe black lid bin.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AIn Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recycla

23、ble wastes.BIn Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.CJapanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.DIn Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.B14、According to a recent survey, British

24、teenagers are not in good health because they dont have enough time for sleep. They dont sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具，装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that

25、30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager

26、boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. Whats more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.“Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleepin

27、g well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.1What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?ASleep.BElectronic gadgets.CSchoolwork.2

28、According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?A3 to 7 hours.B4 to 7 minutes.C4 to 7 hours.3The word “ quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A数量B质量C时间4What does the passage talk about ?AJunk food.BJunk sleep.CTeenagers.C15、It is reported that some developed countries

29、have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs

30、to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the w

31、orld”It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the

32、Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1The ewaste found in

33、Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance B Japan CGermany2The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in the passage.A焚烧 B降解 C掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _.Ais the ecapital of the worldBhas serious ewaste pollutionCdeals with ewaste safely4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed

34、some computer companiesBasked people to hand in their old computersCmade a new environment protection law5The passage is mainly about _.Athe ewaste problem in ChinaBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ways to deal with ewasteD16、In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he w

35、as not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He u

36、sed a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture

37、s of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took man

38、y pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed their feelings, like other kinds of art.1The first photo taken by Niepce was a

39、 picture of_ .Ahis business Bhis house Chis garden Dhis window2The Daguerreotype was_ .Aa Frenchman Ba kind of pictureCa kind of camera Da photographer3If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_ .Awatch lots of filmsBbuy an expensive cameraCstop in mos

40、t citiesDtake many films and something else with him4Mathew Brady_ .Awas very lifelikeBwas famous for his unusual picturesCwas quite strongDtook many pictures of moving people5This passage tells us_ .Ahow photography was developedBhow to show your ideas and feelings in picturesChow to take pictures

41、in the worldDhow to use different camerasE17、 Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do littl

42、e or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（电玩失调症）” as a disease（疾病）las

43、t year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may deve

44、lop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracki

45、ng（跟球） how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢复）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人） for helpSussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is t

46、he game in control?”1The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .Agiving some examplesBusing an expert s opinionCdescribing his personal habitsDintroducing the result of a survey2The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.AgamingBa diseaseCgaming disorderDa video game3According to Sussm

47、an, kids with gaming addiction .Ahave grown in number these yearsBshould be treated as early as possibleCoften have trouble doing lots of thingsDmay have different mental health problems4By answering Sussman s question, we may know Awhat gaming addiction isBif we have gaming addictionChow to fight g

48、aming addictionDwhy to fight gaming addictionF18、 One day，Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地)，it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to