建筑专业英语词汇汇编20140715(共16页)

1、建筑专业(zhuny)英语词汇汇编目录(ml)a.DESIGN BASIS 设计(shj)依据b.DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段c.CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件d.GENERAL ROOM NAME常用房间名称e.ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚f.WALL (CLADDING)墙体（外墙板）g.FLOOR & TRENCH地面及地沟h.DOORS, GLASS, WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY (HARDWARE) 门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、 LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUI

2、LDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语 -Bricks and Tiles砖和瓦 -Lime，Sand and Stone灰、砂和石 -Cement，Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土 -Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料 -Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉 -Timber木材 -Metallic Materials金属材料 -Non-Ferrous Metal有色金属 -Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料 -Buil

3、ding Hardware建筑五金 -Paint油漆k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 -Discipline专业 -Conventional Terms 一般通用名词 -Architectural Physics 建筑物理 -Name of Professional Role 职务名称-Drafting制图-Construction, building建设、建筑、修建 -Construction Site建筑工地标语-建筑地面工程施工质量验收规范 GB50209-2002design basis 设计(shj)依据计划建议书 planning propos

4、als设计任务书 design order标准规范standards and codes条件图 information drawing设计基础资料(zlio) basic data for design工艺流程图 process flowchart工程地质资料 engineering geological data原始资料 original data设计进度 schedule of designb. stage of design 设计阶段方案 scheme, draft草图 sketch会谈纪要summary of discussion谈判 negotiation可行性研究 feasibil

5、ity study初步设计(shj) preliminary design基础设计 basic design详细设计 detail design询价图 enquiry drawing施工图 working drawing, construction drawing竣工图 as built drawingc. climate condition 气象条件日照 sunshine风玫瑰 wind rose风向图；风向频率图；风向玫瑰图主导风向 prevailing wind direction最大(平均)风速 maximum (mean) wind velocity风荷载 wind load最大(平

6、均)降雨量 maximum (mean) rainfall雷击及闪电 thunder and lightning飓风 hurricane台风 typhoon旋风 cyclone降雨强度rainfall intensity年降雨量 annual rainfall湿球温度 wet bulb temperature干球温度 dry bulb temperature冰冻期 frost period冰冻线 frost line冰冻区 frost zone室外计算温度 calculating outdoor temperature采暖地区 region with heating provision不采暖地

7、区 region without heating provision绝对大气压 absolute atmospheric pressure相对湿度 relative humidityd. general room name 常用房间名称办公室 office服务用房 service room换班室 shift room休息室 rest room (break room)起居室 living room浴室 bathroom淋浴间 shower更衣室 locker room厕所 lavatory 门厅 lobby诊室 clinic工作间 workshop电气开关室 switch room走廊 cor

8、ridor档案室 archive电梯机房 lift motor room车库 garage清洁间 cleaning room会议室(正式) conference room会议室 meeting room衣柜间 ward robe暖风间 H.V.A.C room(Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning)饭店 restaurant餐厅 canteen, dining room厨房 kitchen入口 entrance接待处 reception area会计室 accountant room秘书室 secretary room电气室 electrical room控

9、制室 control room工长室 foreman office开关柜室 switch gear前室 antecabinet (ante.)生产区 production area马达控制中心 mcc多功能用房 utility room化验室 laboratory room经理室 manager room披 屋(阁楼) penthouse警卫室 guard housee. roofing and ceiling 屋面及天棚女儿墙 parapet雨蓬 canopy屋脊 roof ridge坡度 slope坡跨比 pitch分水线 water-shed二毡三油 2 layers of felt &

10、 3 coats of bitumastic附加油毡一层 extra ply of felt檐口 eave挑檐 overhanging eave檐沟 eave gutter平屋面 flat roof坡屋面 pitched roof雨水管 downspout, rain water pipe)(r.w.p)汇水面积 catchment area泛水 flashing内排水 interior drainage外排水 exterior drainage滴水 drip屋面排水 roof drainage找平层 leveling course卷材屋面 built-up roofing天棚 ceiling

11、檩条 purlin屋面板 roofing board天花板 ceiling board防水层 water-proof course检查孔 inspection hole人孔 manhole 吊顶 suspended ceiling, false ceiling檐板(窗帘盒) cornicef. wall (cladding) 墙体(外墙板)砖墙 brick wall砌块墙 block wall清水砖墙 brick wall without plastering抹灰墙 rendered wall石膏板墙 gypsum board, plaster board空心砖墙 hollow brick w

12、all承重墙 bearing wall非承重墙 non-bearing wall纵墙 longitudinal wall横墙 transverse wall外墙 external (exterior) wall内墙 internal (interior) wall填充(tinchng)墙 filler wall防火墙 fire wall窗间墙 wall between window空心墙 cavity wall正面(zhngmin)墙 faade wall压顶 coping圈梁 gird, girt, girth玻璃隔断(gdun) glazed wall防潮层 damp-proof cour

13、se (d.p.c)遮阳板 sunshade阳台 balcony伸缩缝 expansion joint沉降缝 settlement joint抗震缝 seismic joint复合夹心板 sandwich board压型单板 corrugated single steel plate外墙板 cladding panel复合板 composite panel轻质隔断 light-weight partition牛腿, (固定在墙上的) 支架bracket砖烟囱 brick chimney勒脚(基座) plinthg. floor and trench 地面及地沟 地坪 grade地面和楼面 gr

14、ound and floor素土夯实 rammed earth炉渣夯实 tamped cinder填土 filled earth回填土夯实 tamped backfill垫层 bedding course, blinding面层 covering, finish结合层 bonding (binding) course找平层 leveling course素水泥浆结合层 neat cement binding course混凝土地面 concrete floor水泥地面 cement floor机器磨平混凝土地面 machine trowelled concrete floor水磨石地面 ter

15、razzo flooring马赛克地面 mosaic flooring 瓷砖地面 ceramic tile flooring油地毡地面 linoleum flooring预制水磨石地面 precast terrazzo flooring硬木花地面 hard-wood parquet flooring搁栅 joist硬木毛地面 hard-wood rough flooring企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring防酸地面 acid-resistant floor钢筋混凝土楼板 reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab)乙烯基地面 vinyl

16、 flooring水磨石嵌条 divider strip for terrazzo地面做2坡 floor with 2% slope集水沟 gully集水口 gulley排水沟 drainage trench沟盖板 trench cover活动盖板 removable cover plate集水坑 sump pit孔翻边 hole up stand电缆沟 cable trenchh. doors,glass,windows & ironmongery (hardware)门、玻璃(b l)、窗及五金件木 (钢)门 wooden (steel) door镶板门 panelled door夹板门

17、plywood door铝合金门 aluminum alloy door卷帘门 roller shutter door弹簧门 swing door推拉门 sliding door平开门 side-hung door折叠门 folding door旋转门 revolving door玻璃门 glazed door密闭门 air-tight door保温门 thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门 galvanized steel wire mesh door防火门 fire door(大门上的)小门 wicket门框 door frame门扇 door leaf门洞 door

18、opening结构开洞 structural opening单扇门 single door双扇门 double door疏散门 emergency door纱门 screen door门槛(mnkn) door sill 门过梁 door lintel上冒头 top rail下冒头 bottom rail门边木 stile门樘侧料 side jumb槽口 notch木窗 wooden window钢窗 steel window铝合金窗 aluminum alloy window百叶窗 (通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind)塑钢窗 pla

19、stic steel window空腹钢窗 hollow steel window固定窗 fixed window平开窗 side-hung window推拉窗 sliding window气窗 transom上悬窗 top-hung window中悬窗 center-pivoted window下悬窗 hopper window活动百叶窗 adjustable louver天窗 skylight老虎窗 dormer window密封双层玻璃 sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁 reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁 reinforced bric

20、k lintel窗扇 casement sash窗台 window sill窗台板 window board窗中梃 mullion 窗横木 mutin窗边木 stile压缝条 cover mould窗帘盒 curtain box合页(铰链) hinge (butts)转轴 pivot长脚铰链 parliament hinge闭门器 door closer地弹簧 floor closer插销 bolt门锁 door lock拉手 pull链条 chain门钩 door hanger碰球 ball latch窗钩 window catch暗插销 insert bolt电动开关器 electric

21、opener平板玻璃 plate glass夹丝玻璃 wire glass透明玻璃 clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)防弹玻璃 bullet-proof glass石英玻璃 quartz glass吸热玻璃 heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃 polished glass着色玻璃 pigmented glass玻璃瓦 glass tile玻璃砖 glass block有机玻璃 organic glassi. staircase, landing & lift (elevator) 楼梯(lut)、休息平台及电梯 楼梯

22、 stair楼梯间 staircase疏散梯 emergency stair旋转梯 spiral stair (circular stair)吊车梯 crane ladder直爬梯 vertical ladder踏步 step扇形踏步 winder (wheel step)踏步板 tread档步板 riser踏步宽度 tread width防滑条 non-slip insert (strips)栏杆 railing (balustrade)平台栏杆 platform railing吊装孔栏杆 railing around mounting hole扶手 handrail梯段高度 height

23、of flight防护(fngh)梯笼 protecting cage (safety cage)平台 landing (platform)操作平台 operating platform装卸平台 platform for loading & unloading楼梯平台 stair landing客梯 passenger lift货梯 goods lift客/货两用梯 goods/passenger lift液压电梯 hydraulic lift自动扶梯 escalator观光电梯 observation elevator电梯机房 lift mortar room电梯坑 lift pit电梯井道

24、 lift shaftj. building material words and phrases 建筑材料词汇(chu)及短语bricks and tiles 砖和瓦红砖 red brick粘土砖 clay brick瓷砖 glazed brick (ceramic tile)防火砖 fire brick空心砖 hollow brick面砖 facing brick地板砖 flooring tile缸砖 clinkery brick马赛克 mosaic陶粒混凝土 ceramsite concrete琉璃瓦 glazed tile脊瓦 ridge tile石棉瓦 asbestos tile (

25、shingle)波形石棉水泥瓦 corrugated asbestos cement sheetlime, sand and stone 灰、砂和石石膏 gypsum大理石 marble汉白玉 white marble花岗岩 granite碎石 crushed stone毛石 rubble蛭石 vermiculite珍珠岩 pearlite水磨石 terrazzo卵石 cobble砾石 gravel粗砂 course sand中砂 medium sand细砂 fine sandcement, mortar and concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥) portlan

26、d cement硅酸盐水泥 silicate cement火山灰水泥 pozzolana cement白水泥 white cement水泥砂浆 cement mortar石灰砂浆 lime mortar水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar保温砂浆 thermal mortar防水砂浆 water-proof mortar耐酸砂浆 acid-resistant mortar耐碱砂浆 alkaline-resistant mortar沥青砂浆 bituminous mortar纸筋灰 paper strip mixed lime mortar麻刀灰 hemp cut li

27、me mortar灰缝 mortar joint素混凝土 plain concrete钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete轻质混凝土 lightweight concrete细石混凝土 fine aggregate concrete沥青混凝土 asphalt concrete泡沫混凝土 foamed concrete炉渣混凝土 cinder concretefacing and plastering materials 饰面及粉刷材料水刷石 granitic plaster斩假石 artificial stone刷浆 lime wash可赛银 casein大白浆 white wa

28、sh麻刀灰打底 hemp cuts and lime as base喷大白浆两道 sprayed twice with white wash分格抹水泥砂浆 cement mortar plaster sectioned板条抹灰 lath and plasterasphalt(bitumen) and asbestos 沥青和石棉沥青卷材 asphalt felt沥青填料 asphalt filler沥青胶泥 asphalt grout冷底子油 adhesive bitumen primer沥青玛啼脂 asphaltic mastic沥青麻丝 bitumastic oakum石棉板 asbest

29、os sheet石棉纤维 asbestos fibertimber 木材裂缝 crack透裂 split环裂 shake干缩 shrinkage翘曲 warping原木 log圆木 round timber方木 square timber板材 plank木条 batten板条 lath木板 board红松 red pine白松 white pine落叶松 deciduous pine云杉 spruce柏木 cypress白杨 white poplar桦木 birch冷杉 fir栎木 oak榴木 willow榆木 elm杉木 cedar柚木 teak樟木 camphor wood防腐处理的木材

30、preservative-treated lumber胶合板 plywood三(五)合板 3(5)-plywood企口板 tongued and grooved board层夹板 laminated plank胶合层夹木材 glue-laminated lumber纤维板 fiber-board竹子 bamboometallic materials 金属材料黑色金属 ferrous metal圆钢 steel bar方钢 square steel扁钢 steel strap, flat steel型钢 steel section (shape)槽钢 channel角钢 angle steel等

31、边角钢 equal-leg angle不等边角钢 unequal-leg angle工字钢 i-beam宽翼缘工字钢 wide flange i-beam丁( 之)字钢 t-bar (z-bar)冷弯薄壁型钢 light gauge cold-formed steel shape热轧 hot-rolled冷轧 cold-rolled冷拉 cold-drawn冷压 cold-pressed合金钢 alloy steel钛合金 titanium alloy不锈钢 stainless steel竹节钢筋 corrugated steel bar变形钢筋 deformed bar光圆钢筋 plain

32、round bar钢板 steel plate薄钢板 thin steel plate低碳钢 low carbon steel冷弯 cold bending钢管 steel pipe (tube)无缝钢管 seamless steel pipe焊接钢管 welded steel pipe黑铁管 iron pipe镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe铸铁 cast iron生铁 pig iron熟铁 wrought iron镀锌铁皮 galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁丝 galvanized steel wire钢丝网 steel wire mesh多孔金属网 e

33、xpanded metal锰钢 managanese steel高强度合金钢 high strength alloy steelnon-ferrous metal 有色金属金 gold白金 platinum铜 copper黄铜 brass青铜 bronze银 silver铝 aluminum铅 leadanti-corrosion materials 防腐蚀材料聚乙烯 polythene, polyethylene尼龙 nylon聚氯乙烯 pvc (polyvinyl chloride)聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate聚苯乙烯 polystyrene 丙烯酸树酯 acrylic resin

34、乙烯基酯 vinyl ester橡胶内衬 rubber lining氯丁橡胶 neoprene沥青漆 bitumen paint环氧树脂漆 epoxy resin paint氧化锌底漆 zinc oxide primer无机(wj)富锌底漆inorganic zinc-rich primer环氧富锌底漆(d q)epoxy zinc-rich primer防锈漆 anti-rust paint耐酸(nai sun)漆 acid-resistant paint耐碱漆 alkali-resistant paint水玻璃 sodium silicate树脂砂浆 resin-bonded mortar

35、环氧树脂 epoxy resinbuilding hardware 建筑五金钉子 nails螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail环纹石膏板钉 annular-ring gypsum board nail螺丝 screws平头螺丝 flat-head screw螺栓 bolt普通螺栓 commercial bolt高强螺栓 high strength bolt预埋螺栓 insert bolt胀锚螺栓 cinch bolt垫片 washerpaint 油漆底漆 primer防锈底漆 rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆 anti-corrosion pa

36、int调和漆 mixed paint无光漆 flat paint透明漆 varnish银粉漆 aluminum paint磁漆 enamel paint干性油 drying oil稀释剂 thinner焦油 tar沥青漆 asphalt paint桐油 tung oil, chinese wood oil红丹 red lead铅油 lead oil腻子 puttyk. other architectural terms 其它(qt)建筑术语discipline 专业(zhuny)建筑 architecture土木 civil给排水 water supply and drainage总图(zn

37、t) plot plan采暖通风 H.V.A.C (heating,ventilation and air conditioning)电力供应 electric power supply电气照明 electric lighting电讯 telecommunication仪表 instrument热力供应 heat power supply动力 mechanical power工艺 process technology管道 pipingconventional terms 一般通用名词建筑原理 architectonics建筑形式 architectural style民用建筑 civil ar

38、chitecture城市建筑 urban architecture农村建筑 rural architecture农业建筑 farm building工业建筑 industrial building重工业的 heavy industrial轻工业的 light industrial古代建筑 ancient architecture现代建筑 modern architecture标准化建筑 standardized buildings附属建筑 auxiliary buildings城市规划 city planning厂区内 within site厂区外 offsite封闭式 closed type

39、开敞式 open type半开敞式 semi-open type模数制 modular system单位造价 unit cost概算 preliminary estimate承包商 constructor, contractor现场 site扩建 extension改建 reconstruction防火 fire-prevention防震 aseismatic, quake-proof防腐 anti-corrosion防潮 dump-proof防水 water-proof防尘 dust-proof防锈 rust-proof车流量 traffic volume货流量 freight traffi

40、c volume人流量 pedestrian volume透视图 perspective drawing建筑模型 building modelarchitectural physics 建筑物理照明 illumination照度 degree of illumination亮度 brightness日照 sunshine天然采光 natural lighting光强 light intensity侧光 side light顶光 top light眩光 glaze方位角 azimuth辐射 radiation对流 convection传导 conduction遮阳 sun-shade保温 the

41、rmal insulation恒温 constant temperature恒湿 constant humidity噪音 noise隔音 sound-proof吸音 sound absorption露点 dew point隔汽 vapor-proofname of professional role 职务名称项目经理 project manager (pm)设计经理 design manager首席建筑师 principal architect总工程师 chief engineer土木工程师 civil engineer工艺工程师 process engineer电气工程师 electrica

42、l engineer机械工程师 mechanical engineer计划工程师 planning engineer助理工程师 assistant engineer实习生 probationer专家 specialist, expert制图员 draftsman技术员 techniciandrafting 制图总说明 general specification工程说明 project specification采用标准规范目录 list of standards and specification adopted图纸目录 list of drawings平面图 plan局部放大图 detail

43、 with enlarged scale平面示意图 schematic plan of.平剖面图 sectional plan of. 留孔平面图 plan of provision of holes剖面 section纵剖面 longitudinal section横剖面 cross (transverse) section立面 elevation正立面 front elevation透视图 perspective drawing侧立面 side elevation背立面 back elevation详图 detail drawings典型节点 typical detail节点号 detai

44、l no.首页 front page图纸目录及说明 list of contents and description图例 legend示意图 diagram草图 sketch荷载简图 load diagram流程示意图 flow diagram标准图 standard drawing布置图 layout of .地形图 topographical map土方工程图 earth-work drawing展开图 developed drawing模板图 formwork drawing配筋 arrangement of reinforcement表格 tables工程进度表 working sch

45、edule技术经济指标 technical and economical index建、构筑物一览表 list of buildings and structures编号 coding序列号 serial no.行和栏 rows and columns备注 remarks等级 grade直线 straight line曲线 curves曲折线 zigzag line虚线 dotted line实线 solid line影线 hatching line点划线 dot and dash line轴线 axis等高线 contour line中心线 center line双曲线 hyperbola抛

46、物线 parabola切线 tangent line尺寸线 dimension line圆形 round环形 annular方形 square矩形 rectangle平行四边形 parallelogram三角形 triangle五角形 pentagon六角形 hexagon八角形 octagon梯形 trapezoid圆圈 circle弓形 sagment扇形 sector球形的 spherical抛物面 paraboloid圆锥形 cone椭圆形 ellipse, oblong面积 area体积 volume容量 capacity重量 weight质量 mass力 force米 meter厘

47、米 centimeter毫米 millimeter公顷 hectare牛顿/平方米 newton/square meter千克/立方米 kilogram/cubic meter英尺 foot英寸 inch磅 pound吨 ton加仑 gallon千磅 kip平均尺寸 average dimension变尺寸 variable dimension外形尺寸 overall dimension展开尺寸 developed dimension内径 inside diameter外径 outside diameter净重 net weight毛重 gross weight数量 quantity百分比 p

48、ercentage净空 clearance净高 headroom净距 clear distance净跨 clear span截面尺寸 sectional dimension开间 bay进深 depth单跨 single span双跨 double span多跨 multi-span标高 elevation, level绝对标高 absolute elevation 设计标高 designed elevation室外地面标高 ground elevation室内地面标高 floor elevation柱网 column grid坐标 coordinate厂区占地 site area使用面积 us

49、able area辅助面积 service area通道面积 passage area管架 pipe rack管廊 pipeline gallery架空管线 overhead pipeline排水沟 drain ditch集水坑 sump pit喷泉 fountain地漏 floor drain消火栓 fire hydrant灭火器 fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器 carbon dioxide extinguisher卤代烷灭火器 halon extinguisher建设(jinsh)、建筑(jinzh)、修建(xijin) architecture 建筑学 building

50、 修筑、建筑物 house 房子 skyscraper 摩天大楼 block of flats 公寓楼 (美作:apartment block) monument 纪念碑 palace 宫殿(gngdin) temple 庙宇(mioy) basilica 皇宫(hunggng),教堂 cathedral 大教堂 church 教堂 tower 塔,塔楼 ten-storey office block 十层办公大楼 column 柱 colonnade 柱列 arch 拱 town planning 市政 (美作:city planning) building permission 营建许可证

51、,建筑开工许可证 greenbelt 绿地 elevation 建筑物的三面图 plan 设计图 scale 比例尺 to prefabricate 预制 excavation 挖土,掘土 foundations 基 to lay the foundations 打地基 course of bricks 砌好的砖列 scaffold 脚手架 scaffolding 脚手架 Construction Site 建筑工地标语We apologize for any inconvenience caused during this works 对施工期间引起的不便表示歉意。Apologize for

52、 any inconvenience caused during building operation 对施工期间带来的不便表示歉意。Danger of death. Keep out. 生命危险，严禁入内。Danger，building site, keep out 工地危险，禁止入内。Danger，evacuation 危险,请走开Dangerous structure, this bridge is unsafe 危险结构，该桥不安全。Hot work in progress 正在施工No persons allowed beyond this point 任何人不许越过此处。 Safe

53、ty footwear.穿安全靴 Safety helmets must be worn on this site 此工地必须戴安全帽。Site entrance, dangerous 工地入口，危险 Slow, site entrance 工地入口请慢行 This button has been moved for remedial work 该按钮已卸下拿去修理。This is just for construction personnel 仅供施工人员使用。This lift is only for construction personal 此电梯仅供施工人员使用。 This work

54、 will be completed by the end of this year. Thank you for your patience during the inevitable disruption 此工程于年底完工，感谢你施工期间的宽容大度。Working overhead 上面在施工 建筑地面工程施工质量验收规范 GB50209-20021 建筑地面building ground建筑物底层地面（地面）和楼层地面（楼面）的总称。2 面层 surface course直接承受各种物理和化学作用的建筑地面表面层。3 结合层 combined course面层与下一构造层相联结的中间层。

55、4 基层 base course面层下的构造层，包括填充层、隔离层、找平层、垫层和基土等5 填充层 filler course在建筑地面上起隔声、保温、找坡和暗敷管线等作用的构造层。6 隔离层 isolating course防止建筑地面上各种液体或地下水、潮气渗透地面等作用的构造层；仅防止地下潮气透过地面时，可称作防潮层。7 找平层 toweling course在垫层、楼板上或填充层（轻质、松散材料）上起整平(zhn pn)、找坡或加强作用的构造层。8 垫层 under layer承受并传递地面(dmin)荷载于基土上的构造层。9 基土 foundation earth layer底层(d

56、 cn)地面的地基土层。10 缩缝 shrinkage crack防止水泥混凝土垫层在气温降低时产生不规则裂缝而设置的收缩缝。11 伸缝 stretching crack防止水泥混凝土垫层在气温升高时在缩缝边缘产生挤碎或拱起而设置的伸胀缝。12 纵向缩缝 lengthwise shrinkage crack平行于混凝土施工流水作业方向的缩缝。13 横向缩缝crosswise stretching crack垂直于混凝土施工流水作业方向的缩缝。厂房工程 Industrial Plant 工业厂房-石化工厂、钢厂、电厂、气体厂、科技工业厂房、一般性厂房 Industrial Plants-Petr

57、oleum and Chemical, Steel, Power, Gas, High-Technical and General Plants 环保设施工厂-垃圾焚化厂、垃圾掩埋场、污水处理厂及相关管线 Environment Protecting Plants-Incineration Plants, Garbage Disposal Plants, Waste Water Treatment Plants and Piping System 设备支撑结构、管架、操作平台 Equipment Supporting Structures, Pipe Racks, Operating Plat

58、forms 设备基础 Equipment Foundations 厂区一般土木及公共设施 General Civil Works and Utilities of Plants 运输工程 Transportation Engineering 运输规划 Transportation Planning 铁路、捷运、高铁路线、车站及机厂工程 高速公路工程及一般道路工程 停车场设施工程规划、设计 Engineering Planning & Design for Parking Facilities 交通维持计划 Traffic Control & Management during Construc

59、tion BOT是私人资本参与基础设施建设，向社会提供公共服务的一种特殊的投资方式，包括建设（Build）、经营（Operate）、移交（Transfer）三个过程：建设经营转让。机场跑道及航站工程 水利及港湾工程 Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering 营建管理 Construction Management 估价及工程预算制作 Estimates and Engineering Budget Works 营建管理 Construction Management 工程监造 Construction Supervision 施工计划 Construction Plan

60、 工程进度控管 Schedule Control during Construction 施工规划 Construction Specifications 环境工程 Environmental Engineering 环境影响评估 Environment Impact Assessment 环境监测 Environmental Monitoring 地下水监测系统 Groundwater Monitoring 污水处理厂 Wastewater Treatment Plant 污水下水道 Sewage System 噪音振动防治 Noise and Vibration 垃圾焚化厂兴建工程 Was