2021年陕西中考英语模拟卷01 含答案及解析

1、模拟卷012021年陕西中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（共120分，90分钟）A卷第一部分I听对话，选答案第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）、听短对话回答问题1.（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.【答案】A【原文】M:Whatdayisittoday，Mary?W:ItsTuesday.Ihadmybirthdaypartyyesterday.Q:WhendidMaryhaveherbirthdayparty?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模

2、）A.6yuan.B.8yuan.【答案】B【原文】W:Howmanynotebookshaveyoubought?M:Two.Ipaidsixteenyuanforthem.Q:Howmuchdoesonenotebookcost?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）A.Meetfriends.B.Stayathome.【答案】C【原文】C.OnWednesday.C.16yuan.C.Planttrees.M:Areyougoingtoplanttreeswithustomorrow?W:Whynot?Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Q:Whatisthewomangoing

3、todotomorrow?4.（2020陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）AScience.BMusic.CChinese.【答案】B【详解】W:Ilikescience.Whatsyourfavoritesubject,Mark?M:Well,myfavoritesubjectismusic.Q:WhichsubjectdoesMarklikebest?（2020陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）ADancing.BSinging.CReading.【答案】A【原文】M:DoyouknowwhatMillieshobbyis?W:Herhobbyisdancing.Shespendsalotoftimepracti

4、cingit.Q:WhatisMillieshobby?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.答案】C原文】M:JimandBettyareplanningBobsthirteenthbirthdayparty.W:Oh,weshouldbuysomebirthdaygiftsforhim.Q:HowoldisBob?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）Becauseheworelonghairtoschool.Becausehefoughtwithothersatschool.Becauseheworestrangeclothestoschoo

5、l.【答案】C【原文】W:Johnwaspunishedatschoolyesterday.M:Iknow.Heworestrangeclothestoschool.Q:WhywasJohnpunished?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）A.America.B.France.C.England.【答案】B【详解】M:YouspeakEnglishverywell.AreyoufromAmerica?W:No,ImfromFrance.ButIstayedinEnglandforafewyears.Q:Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?（2020陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）AHe

6、roldclassmate.BHeroldfriend.CHeroldteacher.【答案】B【原文】M:Maria,youlookexcited.Anygoodnews?W:JustnowImetmyoldfriendBetty.Q:WhomdidMariameet?（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）At9:25.B.At9:35.C.At9:45.【答案】A【原文】M:Imsorry.Iamlate.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?W:Its9:35now.Youaretenminuteslate.Theplanehastakenoff.Q:Whendidtheplane

7、takeoff?第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatpictureisthewomanshowingtheman?A.AphotoofTiananmenSquare.AphotoofBeijingWorldPark.AphotoofBeijingHistoryMuseum.12.Howmanyplacesdidthewomanvisit?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案】1B2C

8、【原文】M:Hi,Alice.HowwasyourholidayinBeijing?W:Great.Ihadawonderfultimethere.M:DidyouvisitBeijingWorldPark?W:Yes,itsverybeautiful.HereismyphotoofBeijingWorldPark.M:Oh,itswonderful.Whatotherplacesdidyouvisit?W:TheGreatWall,TiananmenSquareandBeijingHistoryMuseum.M:Thatsgreat!IhopeIcanvisitBeijingnextyear

9、.（2020.陕西宝鸡市九年级二模）听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?AAdoctor.BAteacher.CAcomputerprogrammer.WhydoesMr.Smithfeelverytired?ABecauseheissick.BBecauseheworkstoomuch.CBecauseheoftenstaysuplate.HowlongdoesMr.Smithworkaday?AEighthours.BNinehours.CTenhours.【答案】CBC【原文】W:CanIhelpyou，Mr.Smith?M:Imalwaysver

10、ytired，andIdontsleepwell.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:SinceIstartedthenewjob.W:Whatdoyoudonow?M:Acomputerprogrammer.W:Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?M:Tenhoursaday.W:Youworktoomuch.Relaxyourself,haveenoughsleepandyoullbeOK.II.听独白，填信息听13段独白，本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词。）（共5小题，计10分）（2020陕西宝鸡市

11、九年级二模）OurschoolclubsCoolPlayersDosports16.timesaweektomakeyourselfhealthyandstrong.SmartReadersIncreaseyour17.andopenupyoureyes.ExcellentCooksLearnto18.healthymenusandcookdishes.HappyVolunteers19.childrenEnglishgamesintheneighborhood.Therearethemost20.clubsinourschool.【答案】16four17knowledge18design19

12、Teach20popular【原文】Thenewtermiscoming.HereIwouldliketointroducesomeofourschoolclubs.CoolPlayersisagoodchoiceforsportslovers.Hereyoucandosportsfourtimesaweektomakeyourselfhealthyandstrong.Ifyouareinterestedinbooks,SmartReadersisagoodchoice.Readinggoodbookscanhelpincreaseyourknowledgeandopenupyoureyes.

13、Doyouwanttobeacook?InExcellentCooks,youwilllearntodesignhealthymenusandcookdishes,whichcanhelpyouleadahealthylife.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,youcanjoinHappyVolunteersandteachchildrenEnglishgamesintheneighborhood.Thesearethemostpopularclubsinourschool,andIhopeyouwillhaveacolorfulschoollife.第二部分（笔试）（90分）

14、III.完形填空第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）（2020陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeriding1driving.ThebikehasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbe2unlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharinga

15、llowspeople3abikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeople4thiskindofsharingbikes.Itsvery5tousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanapponyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbike6theappandyoullfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.W

16、hatsmore,thegreatestadvanceofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryabout7toparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesnt8toomuch,doesit?Somepeopledontvaluethe9.Now,servicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Wehave

17、tosaybike-sharing10usmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1AthanBinsteadCinsteadofDnot2AeasyBeasilyChardDhardly3AborrowBbeborrowedCborrowedDtoborrow4AridingBriddenCridesDtoride5AinconvenientBconvenientCunconvenientDhard6AwithBthroughCbyDin7AwhyBwh

18、enCwhatDwhere8AspendsBspendCcostDcosts9AbikesBbikeCcarsDcar10AbroughtBwillbringCbringsDbring【答案】1C2B3D4A5B6C7D8C9A10C【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述共享单车在中国的盛行，讲述共享单车给人们带来的便利，使用单车的方法，以及使用单车出现的偷盗问题。1句意：共享单车在中国盛行，日益增长的数量的人们选择骑自行车而不是开车。than比;instead代替，副词，放在句首或句末；insteadof而不是，后面接名词或动名词；not不。根据“Bike-sharinghassweptacros

19、sChina”可知否定了动名词“driving”，用短语“insteadof表示“而不是。故选C。2句意：自行车有定位系统或蓝牙，这些自行车可以很容易用手机解锁，可以停放在公共场所的任意位置。easy容易的；easily容易地；hard难的，努力地；hardly几乎不。动词“beunlocked”用副词修饰，根据“ThebikehasGPSorBluetoothonit”可知表达的是“用手机很容易解锁”，用副词“easily”。故选B。3句意：共享单车允许人们很容易地从一个地方借自行车，在另一个地方归还。borrow借；beborrowed被借；borrowed动词的过去式；toborrow动

20、词不定式。表示允许某人做某事”用动词短语“allowsb.todo”的结构。空处填动词不定式“toborrow”。故选D。4句意：在一些城市，你可以看到越来越多的人正使用这种共享单车。riding动名词;ridden动词的过去分词;rides单词的第三人称单数;toride动词不定式。根据“seemoreandmorepeople”可知句子用“seesb.doing”表达“看见某人正在做某事”。空处填动名词“riding”。故选A。5句意：如果你有手机，使用这些自行车很便利。inconvenient不方便的；convenient方便的；unconvenient拼写错误；hard难的。根据前文讲

21、述可以用手机解锁自行车，可知句子表达的是有手机的话使用这些自行车是很便利的，用形容词七onvenient”。故选B。6句意：然后你需要做的事通过应用程序找到离得最近的自行车，你会发现自行车可以自己被解锁。with和，有；through穿过，通过途径；by通过什么东西；in在里面。根据“theapp”可知句子表达的是“通过应用程序找到最近的自行车”，用介词by。故选C。7句意：更多的是，共享单车的最大的好处是你可以很容易找到一辆车，从不担心在哪里停车。why为什么；when什么时候；what什么；where哪里。根据“toparkit”可知表达的是“在哪里停自行车”，用疑问词“where”。故选

22、D。8句意：它花不了多少钱，不是么？spends花费，单词的三单形式，主语是人；spend动词原形；cost某物花费某人多少钱，动词原形；costs单词的三单形式。句子表达“花费多少钱”，用动词“cost”。主语“It”指的是“bike-sharing”，是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数“costs”。故选Co9句意：一些人不怎么珍惜这些自行车。bikes自行车，复数名词；bike自行车；cars轿车，复数名词；car轿车。根据前文cusethebikes”可知表达的是“这些自行车”，用复数名词“bikes”。故选Ao10句意：我们不得不说共享单车毫无疑问给我们带来了便利。brought动词

23、的过去式；willbring将带来，动词的一般将来时；brings单词的三单形式；bring动词原形。动词“say”后面是宾语从句，从句的主语是“bike-sharing”，是单数，谓语用单词的第三人称单数形式,brings”。故选C。第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）（2019西安市铁一中学九年级二模）Oncetherewasajackal（豺）intheforest.Everyanimalintheforest1thejackalasitwassoweakthatitcouldnothuntforitsfood.

24、However,allofthemwere2ofthetiger.Thebigcathunted3andeveryanimalusedtobeitsgood.Thenthejackalgotansurprisingidea.Ithadgotitsbodypaintedwithyellowandblackstripeslikethetigers.Theneveryanimalwas4toseethenewkindoftigerandescapedquickly.Someanimalsthatranslowlywere5bythis“tiger.Facingsuchabigcat,theythou

25、ghttherewasnoneedtofightagainstit.Thejackalhadrichmealsforquiteaseason.Thenthe6seasoncame.Thefirstshowerintheforestwashedoutallthecolorstripsformitsbody.Thenthejackalssecrethadbeenouttoallanditwaskilledbythem.Everytruthhasitstimetobemadeknowntoall.Peoplesometimeshavetheideathatallthe7doershaverichli

26、fetoenjoy.However,manygoodpeoplehavetolivealifefullof8.Inmyopinion,thoughthelifebuiltonthewrongmaybringcomfortablelife,finallyitendsupwith9.Ontheotherhand,thoughthevirtuous（正直的）lifeusuallyneedslonghardworkandwait,itwouldwinatlast.Inaword,thetruth10succeeds.1AlookforwardtoBlookoutofClookuptoDlookdown

27、upon2AproudBafraidCgladDfond3AhappilyBcarefullyCeasilyDangrily4ArelaxedBsurprisedCtiredDexcited5AbittenBeatenCthrowDhidden6ArainyBsnowyCwindyDcloudy7AsillyBhard-workingChappyDwrong8AhappinessBsuccessCdifficultiesDsurprises9AwealthBfailureCpainDsuccess10AalwaysBsometimesChardlyeverDnever【答案】1D2B3C4.B

28、5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A【分析】本文是关于一只豺的小故事。森林里有一只豺，它非常瘦小，不能获取足够的食物，其他的动物都看不起它。但他们都害怕老虎。于是，这只豺狼把它的身体被涂上了黄色和黑色的条纹，就像老虎一样。其他的动物看到这只新老虎，很快就逃跑了。有些跑得慢的动物被这只“老虎”吃掉了。这只豺狼过上富足的生活。后来雨季来临了。森林里的第一场阵雨冲走了它身体上所有的色带。这只豺狼的秘密被所有人知道了。他们杀死它了。错误的做法可能会过上舒适的生活，但最终还是以失败告终。真相总会水落石出。句意：森林里的每一只动物都看不起这只豺，因为它太虚弱了，它自己无法觅食。考查动词短语。A.look

29、forwardto期待，盼望；B.lookoutof向外看；C.lookupto敬仰，钦佩；D.lookdownupon看不起，藐视。结合句意可知填lookdownupon；选D。句意：然而，他们都害怕老虎。考查形容词辨析。A.proud骄傲，自豪；B.afraid害怕；C.glad高兴；D.fond喜欢。根据下文“这只大猫很容易觅食，每只动物过去都是它的好食物。”可知“他们都害怕老虎。”结合句意可知填afraid，beafraidof：害怕；选B。句意：这只大猫很容易觅食，每只动物过去都是它的好食物。副词辨析。A.happily幸福地，开心地；B.carefully仔细地，细心地；C.eas

30、ily容易地；D.angrily愤怒地，生气地。根据下文“每只动物过去都是它的好食物”可知“这只大猫很容易觅食”；结合句意可知填easily；选C。句意：后来每只动物看到了这种新的老虎都感到惊讶，很快就逃跑了。考查形容词辨析。A.relaxed放松;B.surprised惊讶，感觉意外的；C.tired疲劳，累的；D.excited兴奋，激动。根据上文“然后，豺狼有了一个惊人的想法。它的身体被涂上了黄色和黑色的条纹，就像老虎一样。”可知“每只动物看到了这种新的老虎都感到惊讶”；可知选B。句意：有些跑得慢的动物被这只“老虎”吃掉了。考查动词辨析。A.bitten咬，叮，蜇，bite的过去分词；B

31、.eaten吃,eat的过去分词；C.throw投，掷；D.hidden藏,hide过去分词。本句是一般过去时的被动语态,其构成were/was+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者。结合句意可知填eaten；选B。句意：后来雨季来临了。考查形容词辨析。A.rainy下雨的；B.snowy下雪的；C.windy刮风的；D.cloudy多云的，阴天的。根据下文Thefirstshowerintheforestwashedoutallthecolorstripsformitsbody（.森林里的第一场阵雨冲走了它身体上所有的色带。）可知“雨季来临了”；选A。7句意：人们有时会认为，所有做坏事的人都有

32、丰富的生活可以享受。考查形容词辨析。A.silly愚蠢的，不明事理的；B.hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的；C.happy高兴的，幸福的；D.wrong错误的，不对的，坏的。结合句意和语境可知填wrong；选Do句意：然而，许多好人不得不过着充满艰辛的生活。考查名词辨析。A.happiness幸福；B.success成功;C.difficulties困难，艰辛；D.surprises惊喜，意外。结合句意和语境可知填difficulties；选C。句意：在我看来，虽然错误的生活可能带来舒适的生活，但最终还是以失败告终。考查名词辨析。A.wealth财富；B.failure失败；C.pa

33、in痛苦；D.success成功。结合句意和语境可知填failure；选B。句意：总之，真相总会水落石出。考查频度副词辨析。A.always总是，一直；B.sometimes有时；C.hardlyever几乎从不；D.never从来不。结合句意和语境可知填always；选A。IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分）A（2020陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）Technologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.T

34、henwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious（有营养的）.Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefoodwheneverwelike.5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation

35、.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthat5Gpromisesdownloadspeed10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample，wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwith4Gnetwork，ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth（带宽）andwecangetunlimitedinformation.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.

36、Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes，whichwillbebuiltaslowas15kilometersbelowthesea.Andthedifferenttemperaturesatthedifferentdepthsoftheseacanbeusedtoprovidepowerforthehomes.Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth，thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue

37、.Inthecomingyears，spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses，trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure.Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.1.Accordingtothescientists，wecanenjoyourfavoritefoodwhenweinthefuture.C.doitbyourselvesD.callthebuysomeoutsideB.turnona3-DprinterrestaurantThedownloads

38、peedof5Gnetworkisfasterthanthatof4G.10to20timesB.5-10timesC.morethan20timesD.20to30timesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?3-Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebutwonttastegood.With5Guserswillgetonlyalittleinformation.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorelivingspace.Westillcanttravelaroundspaceinthefuture.【

39、答案】TOC o 1-5 h zBAC【分析】科学技术在未来将成为我们生活中的重要的一部分。3D技术、5G网络技术、水下城市、太空探索将会极大地影响到我们的生活。1.纟田节理解题。根据“Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefoodwheneverwelike.”可知，科学家认为，我们只需要打开厨房里的打印机，然后我们就可以随时享用我们最喜欢的食物。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据“Itissaidthat5Gpromisesdownloadspeed10to20

40、timesfasterthan4G”可知，据说5G的下载速度比4G快10到20倍。故选A。3.（2020.陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）细节理解题。根据“Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.”可知，水下城市将提供更多的空间。故选C。Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions.Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterinthe

41、world.OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,Chinasfirstlargehomemadejetairliner喷气式客机）,theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime.IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChineseDreamcometrue.Itsaprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C9

42、19planesfromChina.ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020.ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.Whatsmore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h.Itwillbereadyby2020.Thenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperation合作）andc

43、reatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries.Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina.TheydtogetsupportintechnologyfromChina.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnol

44、ogy.Anditmakesagreatcontribution（贡献）tohuman,too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.4TheC919willhaveacompetitionwithandthenewBoeingB737.AtheAirbusA320BtheBoeingB777CtheAirbusA380DtheBoeingB7875Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?AOver32companieso

45、rdered570C919planesfromChina.BSuccessfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017.CManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh-speedraillines.DThehigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.6Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.AtheChinesescientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbe

46、fore.BtheFourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworld.CChinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopment.DChinahasproducedthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/h.【答案】4A5B6C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国近年来在科技方面的重大发展。文章介绍了中国首架大型国产喷气式客机C919和中国高铁的发展，以及一些发展中国家希望得到中国高铁技术方面的支持。表明了这些进步给中国人甚至全世界

47、人民产生了重大影响。4细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737”可知，国产大飞机C919将面临来自空客A320和波音B737的竞争。故选A。5细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,Chinasfirstlargehomemadejetairliner（喷气式客机）,theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime.可知，C919于201

48、7年5月5日首次成功起飞。故选B。6主旨大意题。本文介绍了中国近年来在科技方面的重大发展，文章首先介绍了中国大型喷气式客机C919试飞成功，然后介绍了中国高铁的发展，以及一些国家希望在高铁方面得到中国的技术支持。表明了中国的发展对世界产生了更大的影响。故选C。C（2020陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）Memoryisoftenthesourceofourgreatestjoysaswellasourdeepestregrets.Icherish（珍爱）everymemoryIhaveofmyMom,butatthesametimeIregretnolongerbeingableto

49、createnewoneswithher.MyMomleftthisworldwhenIwasonly25yearsold.InevergotachancetosayThankYoutoherforallofthem.AllIcandonowistosharethesememorieswithyou.Mom,Irememberwhenyouspenthourswalkingwithmesearchingformydog,Dukewhenheranaway.Youneverletmelosehope.Ialsorememberyouputtinghiminmybedafterhefinallyf

50、oundhisownwayhome.Mom,Irememberhowyounevercomplainedwhenyoutookme,mywife,andnewbornbabysonintoyourhomewasstrugglingfinancially（金融上）thefirstyearofmymarriage.Youshowedmewhatittakestoloveandraiseachild.Mom,Irememberallthelessonsyoutaughtmeaboutpatience,humor,andcouragewhenyoufacedyourlongbattlewithcanc

51、er.Itmayhavefinallytakenyourbody,butitnevergotyourspirit.Ialsorememberhowyoualwaysendedourphonecallsthoselastyearsofyourlifewiththosethreewordsthatliveoninsideofmetoday:ILoveYou!Mom,IwouldgiveeverythingIhaveforjustonemorehugfromyou.Yougavemesomuchlove.Youhelpedmakemyheartandsoulwhattheyaretoday.Ilov

52、eyouandwillcontinuetoloveyoumoreeverysingledayofmylife.7Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?ABecausehewantstosharehismemories.CBecausehismothermadehimdoit.8Whenwastheauthorsbabyborn?AThesecondyearoftheauthorsmarriage.CThefirstyearoftheauthorsmarriage.9WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?ATheauthorlikeshismothe

53、rverymuch.CDukeisanameofaperson.10Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?ANeverLoseYourHeart.CAllHappyFamiliesAretheSame.BBecausehewantedhismothertoreadit.DBecauseheisawriter.BWhentheauthorwastwenty-fiveyears.Dthepassagedoesnttellusaboutit.BMaybetheauthorsmotherdiedofcancer.DMomtaughttheauthorlotsofthings.BM

54、emoriesofMyMom.DSourceofOurGreatestJoys.【答案】7A8C9C10B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章阐述了记忆是我们最大快乐和最深遗憾的源泉。作者通过对妈妈的回忆，以及妈妈抗癌斗争期间的点点滴滴，表达了对妈妈的爱。7纟田节理解题。根据第一段“Memoryisoftenthesourceofourgreatestjoysaswellasourdeepestregrets.IcherisheverymemoryIhaveofmyMom”可知，作者要通过对妈妈的回忆，阐述记忆是快乐和遗憾的源泉，同时也向读者分享他的回忆。故选A。8纟田节理解题。根据第三段“Mom,

55、Irememberhowyounevercomplainedwhenyoutookme,mywife,andnewbornbabysonintoyourhomewasstrugglingfinanciallythefirstyearofmymarriage.”可知，作者结婚第一年，孩子就出生了。故选C。9推理判断题。根据第二段“Mom,Irememberwhenyouspenthourswalkingwithmesearchingformydog,Dukewhenheranaway.J可知，Duke是一条狗，C项说法错误。故选C。10归纳概括题。通读全文及首尾两段，可知作者整篇文章都是关于妈妈

56、的回忆，故选B。第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）（2017陕西西安市中考模拟）A:Hi,John!l.Icantevenseethebuildingsclearlynearby.B:Thatstrue,Thehazeisgettingworseandworse.2.A:Yes,Idid.Thehazewillcontinueforaweek.B:What?Imgettingreallyworried.Iftheweatherstayslikethis,Iwontbeabletoplaysportsintheopena

57、ir.A:3.B:Wereallyshoulddosomethingtocutdowntheairpollution.Whatcanwedo?A:4.B:Wecanalsorideabike.Itsreallygoodforhealth.A:Youareright.Letsstaitwithsmallthings,5.YoudbetterstayathomeanddrinkmorewaterWhatbadweather!Ibelievewellovercomethehazeoneday!Howisitgoing?WecantakebusesandsubwaysinsteadofdrivingD

58、idyoulistentotheweatherreportfortomorrow?答案】1.WHATBADWEATHER2.DIDYOULISTENTOTHEWEATHERREPORTFORTOMORROW3.YOUDBETTERSTAYATHOMEANDDRINKMOREWATER4.WECANTAKEBUSESANDSUBWAYSINSTEADOFDRIVING5.IBELIEVEWELLOVERCOMETHEHAZEONEDAY【分析】对话讨论了目前的环境问题，雾霾比较严重，也讨论了保护环境的方法。根据后文看不清建筑物，有haze（雾霾）可知天气很差，故选Whatbadweather!后

59、文回答是yes,故需问一个一般疑问句。下文说雾霾会持续一个星期，可知是听了天气预报。故选Didyoulistentotheweatherreportfortomorrow?前文描述了雾霾的危害，填写雾霾的其他不便.Youdbetterstayathomeanddrinkmorewater.回答减少环境污染的方法，且下文与交通工具有关。故选Wecantakebusesandsubwaysinsteadofdriving.前文说让我们从小事做起，故后文选Ibelievewellovercomethehazeoneday.我们一定能战胜雾霾。完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

60、（共5小题，计10分）（2020.陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）我哥哥昨晚熬夜学习，导致他今天早上睡过头了。Mybrotherstudyinglastnightsothatheoversleptthismorning.【答案】stayeduplate【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“熬夜”的短语ostayuplate意为“熬夜，睡得很晚”，根据句中lastnight提示，空格处所在句子应用一般过去时，故动词stay应用过去式，故填stayeduplate。（2020.陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级一模）不要对你儿子太苛刻了，他已经尽力了。Dontyourson.He