高三英语强化训练

1、丰城中学校本资料丰城中学2016-2017学年高三全年级强化训练英语（重点班）命题：熊红萍 付新春2017.05.15第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHere are four tips to enjoy a Swedish summer.Stay in a cottageThere are nearly 600,000 summer houses in Sweden. And more than 50% of the Swedes have access to the

2、m through family or friends. A few of the most popular summer house destinations for Swedes can be found in the provinces of Smaland, Skane and Oland. If you want to spend your summer like a Swede, make sure to spend a few nights in a cottage.Follow the trail to GotlandThe island of Gotland is where

3、 half of Stockholmers go during the summer. In the medieval （ 中世纪）city of Visby, ancient streets and city walls meet modern restaurants, caf s and shops. A short ferry ride northeast of Gotland lies the smaller island of Faro, where director Ingmar Bergman used to live. Both Faro and Gotland are fam

4、ous for their many flea markets.Check out a music festivalSwedish summer is a festival season. Way Out West, or WOW , is the most popular music festival with about 30,000 visitors. It is usually held in Gothenburg park of Slottsskogen in August. It has been prized as the ,Most Innovative Festival? b

5、y MTV and, since 2012, WOW has only served vegetarian food （ 素食）.The decision, praised by Jamie Oliver, has reduced the festival?s carbon footprint by 20%. WOW is also Europe?s biggest combined music and film festival.Pick blueberries in DalarnaDalarna is perhaps the most Swedish province, with its

6、red wooden cottages, deep green forests and Dala horses. This region is perfect for making yourself involved in traditional Midsummer celebrations or listening to Swedish folk music. When you need a break from all of this loud Swedishness, head into the woods for some quiet blueberry picking.What sh

7、ould you do if you want to spend your summer vacation like a Swede?A. Spend a few nights in a cottage.B. Pick blueberries in Dalarna.C. Follow the trail to GotlandD. Attend a music festival.第1页共8页丰城中学校本资料Where did the director Ingmar Bergman use to live?A. The island of Gotland.B. The Gothenburg par

8、k.C. The island of Faro.D. The city of Visby.What is special about the music festival WOW?A. It only serves vegetarian food now.B. It is held in honor of Jamie Oliver.C. It is the biggest festival in the world.D. It attracts about 30,000 Swedes every year.Which of the following provinces is a typica

9、l Swedish area?A. Stockholm.B. Skane.C. OlandD. DalarnaB10-year-old Mikaila Ulmer is building a lemonade empire, and hoping to save honey bees in the process! It all started when Mikaila was 4 years old and she was stung（叮）by a bee twice in one week! This caused her to become very scared whenever be

10、es were near.In order to help her deal with this new fear, Mikailas parents asked her to do some research on bees. She learned that bees are very important for flowers, gardens and trees as pollinators（传粉者）.She also learned thatthey are dying at a rapid rate. In the past year, honey bee farmers have

11、 reported losing nearly 42% of their bees! Many believe that this could be due to the overuse of pesticides（ 杀虫齐U）, which can have many bad effects on bees.This is what set her mind to create a product to help save bees. She decided she would sell lemonade and she started her company, BeeSweet Lemon

12、ade. Her special lemonade recipe came from her great-grandmothers cookbook. She decided to add honey to it, instead of sugar, in order to call attention to the problems honey bees face. Mikaila sells lemonade almost every day at her lemonade stand! And she takes every opportunity to tell her custome

13、rs about the problems facing honey bees.What began as a small operation is starting to grow. BeeSweet is projected to sell almost 40,000 bottles of lemonade this year! BeeSweet lemonade can be found on the shelves at select Whole Foods Markets as well as many restaurants and other locations near her

14、 home in Austin, Texas.Whats Mikailas attitude to bees during her childhood?A. Favorable. B. Frightened. C. Caring. D. Friendly.Why did Mikaila add honey to her lemonade?A. To create a special flavor. B. To make herself famous and popular.C. To be in honor of her great-grandmother. D. To remind peop

15、le of the problems honey bees face.We can infer from the 4th paragraph that Mikailas company.A. is in troubleB. is in debt C. runs very well D. expands quicklyCJOHANNESBURG They say cats have nine lives. Now a Chinese toad（蟾蛛）has joined that club of clever survivors.South Africans are shocked at the

16、 endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from China to Cape Town, after jumping into a porcelain（瓷器）candlestick （烛台） that was made there. South African officials reportedly planned to put down the creature, fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the

17、wild.第2页共8页丰城中学校本资料But the toad got a last-minute pardon. Mango Airlines, a South African airline, transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter, after officials decided to find a way to let the toad live. The two-hour fight was a breeze compared to the trip from C

18、hina, a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.Airline spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got “ firstclass treatment sitting in a transparent plastic container with escort Brett Glasby, an animal welfare inspector. There was even a ceremony, in which the toad?s -

19、| boarding pass was handed to Glasby.“He was the star of the show on the flight,“ Kaiser said ofW amphibsoesiger. I think everypassenger stopped to have a look.”On landing in Johannesburg, the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot. Observers said the brown toad seem

20、ed like a cool customer. It belongs to the Asian Toad species, which breeds during the monsoon（季风）season. It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its skin to prevent it from drying out, and also by slowing its breathing and heart rate methods that help the species survive in

21、 times of drought.“We?ve had snakes in imported timber and scorpion弼子）in fruit. We were called because the toad was right inside the candlestick, and we had to break it to get it out Glasby, the inspector, told The Star, a South，newspaper.What is the passage mainly about?An Asian toad gets a new hom

22、e in South Africa.Asian toads can?t get used to the life in South Africa.Workers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.South Africa ignores the protection of animals.What would/might happen if the toad were released into the wild?It would make the locals feel shockedIt might harm the native spec

23、iesIt would lose its life in the wildIt might flee into another countryWhy was the toad able to arrive in South Africa alive?Because it escaped all attacks and huntsBecause it used to stop its breath in winterBecause it formed hard skin to protect itselfBecause it was lucky to be given a chance 31.

24、What can be inferred from the passage?Sometimes animal are transported accidentally第3页共8页丰城中学校本资料No one has seen such a big toad in AfricaA candlestick is the best place for a toadDroughts make toads live longer.DWhy do we read poetry? First obvious one: because we enjoy it. The only other reason is

25、 for academic purposes, and thats not why this is here.Many of us read poetry simply because we often feel depressed and hopelessly lost, and in poetry we see how beautiful and strange everything is. So in that way poetry calms our anxiety.There are many different kinds of poems. They are not all ca

26、lming. Some poems make me anxious, angry, scared, and sad, which is why I value them As a reader, I want a full meal, not just dessert. I want the sweet and the bitter. Often, I read poetry when Im already relaxed. In fact, I read more when Im not stressed out.Here are the main reasons I respond to

27、poetry, as far as I can tell. Metrical（格律的）poems are about setting up rules and then bending them. Usually. this is done by setting up a rhythm and then violating it or almost violating it. And then returning to Lt again. This satisfies my desire for order and also my desire for testing boundaries:P

28、oetry plays with language and often slams words together in surprising ways. which is thrilling the way food can be when the chef has paired ingredients you never thought would taste good together but somehow do.Many poems are dense. Words mean two or three things at once and lots of suggestions are

29、 packed between the lines. This is intellectually inspiring and it allows me to read the same poem over and over always finding new things in itAnd, of course, theres the subject matter. It interests me just as it would if the same subject was explored in a story or essay. Not all poems interest me

30、in this way, but then not all stories and essays do, either.What kind of poems does the author probably enjoy reading?A. Academic poems.B. Valuable poems.C. Poems that calm readers down.D. Poems that arouse feelings.What does the underlined word it in Paraglaph4 refer to?A. Setting up a rhythm B. Po

31、etry. C. Violating rules D. Rhythm.Why does poetry appeal to the author?A. It plays with words.B. It sounds surprisingC. It is rich in meaning.D. It is filled with new ideas.What can we infer from the text?A. The author doesnt like all the essays.B. Reading poems requires patience.C. The subject cou

32、nts a lot to the author.D. Writing poems is similar to cooking.第4页共8页丰城中学校本资料第二节（共10分，每题2分）根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Write Product Descriptions Like a ProfessionalWhenever you sell any type of product, you have to convince someone why they should make a purchase. 36 You can hire

33、8 product description writing service or you can deal with - it yourself We believe writing a convincing copy is the key. Heres how to write product descriptions like a professional.Read the Best CopyYou cant write a description until you know how experts are doing it. 37 Using Amazon is an ideal me

34、thod to find the best-sellers in your category. If theyve reached the list of best-sellers theyre doing something right_38_Normally, the specifications provided by the producer give you the bare facts about the product and nothing else. 39 Ask the producer to talk to you about their product. Get the

35、 facts from 8 human and youll discover the heart behind the product. This is what you need to present to potential customers.Cut Down40 It doesnt matter if you produce a long story about how smooth the materials are or how the product is created in detail. Its always easier to cut everything down. O

36、f course it always takes practice to get this right. Writing a persuasive product description requires a lot of time and effort. Multiple drafts are often needed to find the best words for the job.Consult the producerBegin the first draft carefullyC .Theres no soul to these statisticsSpeak to someon

37、e you trust about your ideasLook at your chosen field and find the best-sellersDont write a 50-word product description immediatelyG .You need to get your product description right in order to do this第三部分语言运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When I spent the summ

38、er with my Grandpa in Warwick, he sent me to Miss Bees store. 41 the counter was Miss Bee. A pair of glasses teetered（ 摇摇欲坠）on the 42 of her nose, gray hair was43 onher head.第5页共8页丰城中学校本资料“Excusme. I need to get these. I SSd?” She pushed her glasses 44 her nose. Theres no one here except you and me

39、and Im not your 45. Go get them. If youre lucky youll finish shopping bysundown. Sundown WOss hours 46. I wasnt sure l would 47 it .How could I hope to find anything on the packed, jumbled（ 舌L堆的）shelves around me?I visited Miss Bee several times a week. Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times sh

40、e overcharged. 48 she sold me a/an 49 newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into battle.“That bread isonly twenty- nine cents! ” I corrected her one afternoon. I had watched the numbers change on the cash register （收款机）closely, and Miss Bee had added 35 ce

41、nts. She didnt seem 50 that I had caught her51. She just looked atme and 52. the price.All summer Ilearnedthe hard way to53 mylist. Butshe still found waysto 54. me into makingmistakes. No sooner had I memorized the items location on the shelf than Miss Bee 55 the shelves and made me hunt for 56 all

42、 over again. The morning I was to 57 to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a packet of gum.“All right,e saish “ What did you learn this summer? ” She waipmiesed my lips together. T o my58 , Miss Bee laughed. I know what you think of me, she said. but when you get older youll be gpaths 59! ” Glad I met Mi

43、ss Bee? The idea was 60.Now I grow up and I finally understand I really learned a lot from Miss Bee.41. A. On.B. Under.C. Behind.D. Over.42. A. bottom.B. side.C. tip.D. middle.43. A. piled.B. covered.C. grown.D. worn.44. A. down.B. up.C. out.D. over.45. A. boss.B. guest.C. customer.D. maid.46. A. be

44、fore.B. away.C. about.D. off.47. A. make.B. depend on.C. see to.D. keep.48. A. But.B. And.C. Or.D. So.49. A. new.B. bad.C. broken.D. old.50. A. pleased.B. embarrassed.C. excited.D. satisfied.51. A. paying more.B. charging more.C. charging less.D. paying less.52. A. increased.B. rewarded.C. corrected

45、.D. raised.53. A. add up.B. bring up.C. look up.D. put up.54. A. arguing.B. forcing.C. persuading.D. tricking.55. A. rebuilt.B. rearranged.C. regained.D. reclaimed.56. A. them.B. her.C. it.D. him.57. A. leave.B. start.C. come.D. return.58. A. amazement.B. joy.C. regret.D. disappointment59. A. led.B.

46、 crossed.C. went.D. passed.60. A. reasonable.B. instructive.C. absurd.D. wise.第二节：语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The reality is not beautiful as we thought. If you choose only to complain and escape, it will always follow you第6页共8页丰城中学校本资料wherever you go. But if yo

47、u decide to be strong, the 61 (hard) will turn out to be a fortune on 62 new hopes will arise. For me, small dose of hope is enough.When I was in my first year in my high school, I hit a stretch where every area of my life was a disaster. I felt hopeless and alone, and more 63( depress) than I knew

48、was possible. I have no idea about my future.One day, I was walking from class across campus to catch my bus home head down, fighting tears of total despair, 64 an old man came down the sidewalk toward me. Embarrassed at 65 (see) such an emotional mess, I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.

49、 I felt he 岔 walk on by, 66 he moved until he was directly in front of me. That time, I thought he was a strange man who got on 67(I) nerves. But,to my surprise, I looked up and found him smiling. Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke68 a quietvoice, What is wrong will pass. You are going to be

50、ok, just hang on He then, smiled again and 69(walk) away.I can not explain the impact of that man?s unexpected kindness and unconditional caring! He gave me one thing I had lost 70 (complete): hope.第四部分写作(共两节，满分 35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

51、处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号(A)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have always been the big fan of music, but to be honest I don ?t know any person whom has ever openly disliked it. It & one of true friend in life because it can be enjoyed by anyo

52、ne and everyone. With books, you have to be able to read, and music has no limits, no special conditions and was easily enjoyed by all. I don 登 think there are many things in life for which have such a directly and clear influence on one ? feeling. Obvious, however, there are some people who are much influenced by music, and of cou