介词+关系代词的定语从句课件

1、介词+关系代词-定语从句1. 单个介词+关系代词(whom, which)介词确定依据a. 依从句中的动词,形容词,名词与介词的固定搭配而定b. 依先行词与从句中动词的关系及所表达的含义而定The thing of which he felt proud was his gold watch.There is a mountain of which the top is always covered snow.2. 复杂介词+关系代词(which, whom, whose)常用复杂介词:as a result, at the back of, because of, in front of,

2、in the middle of, at the bottom of, on the top of, at the foot ofThey arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat an old man.注意:但含有介词的动词短语一般不能拆开,如:look after, be made of, take part in.The babies whom the nurses look after look strong.3. 单个介词+关系代词(which, whose)+名词He lived in London for three months

3、, during which time he learned some English.Our math teacher, with whose help we have made great progress in English, is very strict.4. 部分词汇/结构+of+关系代词部分词汇/结构:1. all, both, none ,neither ,either, many, most, few, several, enough, half, some, any , one, two, three, the majority, a number, the younges

4、t2. 数词(基数词,序数词,百分数,分数)+名词3. the+形容词最高级/比较级Here are two pairs of socks, either of which you may choose.The football team has 15 members, the oldest of whom is 25 years old.1. The house, _ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A the roof of which B which roof C the roof of whose D that

5、 roof2. I decided to write about Chaplin, one of _ films I had seen several years before.A whoseB whom C thatD which3. There are two small rooms in the house, _ serves as a kitchen.A the smaller of whichB the small of which C the smaller of themD the smaller one4. He fell from his horse, as a result

6、 of _ he could not go to work.A thatB whichC whoseD whom5. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad.A of whichB which of C of themD of that6. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A whoB as C about whichD with whom7. The journey around the world took nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.A of whichB during which C from whichD for which8. Ill show you a store _ you may buy all _ you need.A in which; that B where; whichC which; that