上海牛津版英语六年级上册六上6AUnit10U10同步讲义教案

1、 （建议2-5分钟）学员编号：学员姓名：年级：辅导科目：英语课时数：学科教师：授课类型TUnitIO（牛津6上）基础知识梳理教学目标使学生能够基本掌握牛津6年级上册Uni中的基础词汇及重要句型；星级授课日期及时段批注：和学生一起欣赏上面四幅图片，引出本节课健康饮食的课题（建议20-25分钟）、词汇WordsJ1.healthyadj.健康的；有益于健康的e.g.Itishealthytoeatfruit.吃水果对身体有好处Youlookveryhealthy.你看起来很健康unhealthyadj.不健康的，对健康有害的辨析healthy和healthfulhealthy主要指身体健康，可修饰

2、人或动物.e.g.ahealthybaby健康的婴儿ahealthypanda一只健康的熊猫也指身体各部分乃至食欲等的正常e.g.haveahealthyappetite食欲正常healthful意为“增进健康的”；一般仅指有益于健康的e.g.healthfulfood有益于健康的食品healthfulexercise有益于健康的锻炼但现在也可以用healthy代替healthful,例如：healthyfood健康食品healthyoutdoorwork有益于健康的户外活动批注：这里可引导学生再多想几个这样的单词。healthyunhealthy也2eatingn.吃；饮食e.g.Healt

3、hyeatingisgoodforourbody.健康饮食有助于我们的身体【记忆链接】eating-houseealing-place饭馆；饭店；食堂批注：先让学生回顾吃是哪个单词(history)，然后在原有单词上变形引出eating3.dietn.(l)食谱(2)日常食物e.g.Hisillnessisbecauseofpoordiet.他的疾病是因为差的饮食.v.节食e.g.Youneedtodietandtakemoreexercise.你应该节食并多做运动批注：先让学生回忆出现”是哪个单词-appear，然后让学生猜猜disappear是什么意思，一般情况下学生都可以猜出来，不要忘记

4、鼓励学生哦！让学生注意这里的dis-,为后面的词缀记忆法做铺垫。24.pyramidn.金字塔e.g.Pyramidisagreatprojectforman.金字塔对人类来说是一项巨大的工程.25.saltn.盐e.g.Ithinkyoushouldeatlittlesalt.我认为你应该少吃盐v.(1)用盐腌(食物)e.g.Sheissaltingbeef.她正在腌牛肉.(2)盐撒在上使冰或雪融化e.g.Peopesaltontheroadtomelticeandsnowafteraheavysnow.在一场大雪过后，人们将盐撒在路上融化冰雪.批注：联想记忆法：和盐有关的味道是什么呢？从而

5、引出咸的这个单词记忆链接】saltyadj.盐的；咸的【常见词组】agrainofsalt一粒盐asalt-waterfish咸水鱼tablesalt餐桌食盐seasalt海盐bathsalt浴盐salt-mine盐矿f6.alittle+不可数名词，plentyof+可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词e.g.Ihavegotplentyofstamps.我有许多邮票.adj.新鲜的；淡的；无盐的e.g.Peopledrinkfreshwater,notsaltywater.人们喝淡水，不喝咸水.【常见词组】freshflowers鲜花freshcolours鲜艳的色彩afreshhand新手fr

6、eshfish鲜鱼，生鱼feelfresh觉得清新爽快makeafreshstart重新开始J8exercisen锻炼；练习e.g.Walkingrunningandjumpingareallhealthyformsofexercise.走路、跑步和跳远都是健康的体育锻炼.Wedomorningexercisesandeyeexerciseseveryday.我们每天都做早操和眼保健操【注意】exercise作“锻炼”解释时，是不可数名词；但作“做操”、“练习”解释时，是可数名词.批注：让学生注意该词可数名词和不可数名词词义的区别fitadj.(l)健康的e.g.Hesbeenillandis

7、ntfitforworkyet.他一直生病，尚不能工作.(2)合适的；适宜的e.g.Thefoodwasnotfitforhuman.这种食物不适宜人吃.v合适；合身e.g.Theseshoesdontfitme.这双鞋我穿着不合适.批注：让学生注意该词不同词性的区别suggestionn(1)建议e.g.OnyousuggestionIboughttheredhal.按照你的建议我买了红色的帽子.(2)暗示；联想e.g,Mostadvertisementsworkthroughsuggestion广告多通过启发人的联想力而发挥作用.suggestv提议；建议；暗示e.g.IsuggestPa

8、risasagoodplaceforaholiday.我提议去巴黎，那是个度假的好地方.各种各样的味道22T討让学生自己回忆一下学过的含有这些味道的词汇。二、重要句型ImportantSentencesstructures91.Itshowsushowmuchofeachkindoffoodweneedeveryday.它告诉我们每天所需每种食物的量.show.意为“显示，告知”为动词showsbsth意为“让某人看某物”也可以表达为showsthtosbe.g.TheEnglishteachershowsthestudentsaphotoofGreatWall.=TheEnglishteac

9、hershowsaphotoofGreatWalltothestudents.each意为“每一，每个”eachkindof是说“每一种”.e.g.Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.在路的每一边都有很多树批注：可以和学生一起回顾其他跟双宾语的词汇，比如givesbsth吃2.Weneedalittlesugareveryday.我们每天需要一点糖.needtodosth/needsth意思是：需要去做某事、需要某物e.g.Weneedtowashourhandsbeforemeals.否定句：Wedontneedtowashourhandsbefor

10、emeals.need做情态动词后直接加动词原形needdosth,否定式.needntdosth.e.g.Benneedntcleantheroomnow.Ben不需要现在打扫房间批注：尤其注意need做实意动词和情态动词用法的区别V3.Oneday,MrLinwenttovisitMissChenandhadlunchwithher.oneday指“一天”既可指过去的某一天，也可指将来的某一天visitsb的意思是“拜访，探望某人”还可以用seesb来表示相同的意思，但前者更正式一些。.e.g.WeplantovisitMissBlack.=WeplantoseeMissBlack.4.形

11、容词与副词表示比较的基本句型原级常用“as+adj./adv(原级)+as”结构e.g.HeisashealthyasI.他和我一样健康HedoeshishomeworkascarefullyasI.他做作业和我一样仔细.否定则用notasas或notso.as表示e.g.Thisbagisnotasheavyasthatone.这个书包不如那个重.比较级常用：adj/adv(原级)+than结构e.g.Theredballisnotasgoodasthebluehall.这个红色的球不如那个蓝色的好.Yourdietishealthierthanmine.你的饮食比我的更健康.less+ad

12、j/adv(原级)+than表示不如e.g.Yourdietislesshealthythanmine.你的饮食没有我的健康.v5.Onewas.andtheotherwas一个另_个onetheother.“一另一是指两者中的“一个，另一个”eg.Ihavetwohat.Oneisred,theotherisyellow.(建议5-10分钟)1Choosethebestanswer.()l.一Shallwehavebeer?一Sure.butonly(A)anyalittle(C)any.afew(B)some.alittle(D)some.-afew()2.Whatsyourfavouri

13、tefood,chicken,fish,meateggs?(A)and(B)but(C)or(D)/()3.Fatandsugarhealthythanfreshfruitandvegetables.(A)isless(B)areless(C)aremore(D)ismore()4.LucysdietislessthanKittys.(A)healthy(B)healthier(C)unhealthier(D)health()5.Iusuallyhavebreadmilkbreakfast.(A)of;for(B)for;with(C)with;for(D)and;of()6.Howmuchd

14、idyoueatyesterday?(A)vegetables(B)cakes(C)noodles(D)cheese()7.Toolittlericeandnotenoughvegetableswillmakeabad(A)breakfast(B)lunch(C)dinner(D)diet()8.MrLinghadunhealthydiet.(A)a(B)an(C)/(D)the()9.WhatdoyouthinkAlicesdiet?(A)about(B)on(C)with(D)to()10.Mothergivesusaofsweets.(A)bottle(B)carton(C)packet

15、(D)slice()11.Weeatbeefandfish,soweareingoodhealth.(A)afew(B)toomany(C)toomuch(D)alotof()12.Weshouldhavemilkandvegetableseveryday.(A)much.Much(B)plentyof.much(C)alotof,plentyof(D)many,many()13.一Whatkindofdoyoulike?一Applejuice.(A)vegetables(B)fruit(C)drink(D)fish()14.Wewater,milkandfruitjuice.(A)eat(B

16、)drink(C)wash(D)do()15.!Aretheygoodforusorbadforus?Theyregoodforus.(A)Cakes(B)Softdrinks(C)Hamburgers(D)Carrots()16.Itoldsallyhowtogetthere.butperhapsIforher.(A)hadtowriteitout(B)musthavewrittenitout(C)shouldhavewrittenitout(D)oughttowriteitoul()17.Whencan1comeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon

17、.一Theybereadyby12上00.(A)must(B)should(C)might(D)need()18.Iwasreallyanxious(焦虑，担心)aboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword.(A)mustntleave(B)shouldnthaveleft(C)couldnthaveleft(D)needntleaveFillineachblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinthebracketsThere(be)somesweetsinthebox.Howmuchyou(spend)yesterday?Heusually(have)

18、pancakesforbreakfast.Whatyou(eat)forlunchtomorrow?youever(eat)hamburgers?Wecan(make)cakesbyourselves.I(see)someeggsinthefridgeyesterday.Toomuchmeat(be)badforyourhealthy.Wedontlike(wash)thedishes.They(buy)thethingsontheshoppinglistnow.Choosetherightwordstocompletethesentences.选择正确的词完成句子)Heeats(alittl

19、e/plentyof)meatandgetsfatter.Haveyoueaten(some/any)fruittoday?Sueboughta(can/slice)ofSprite.Mothergivesusa(packet/bottle)ofsweets.Mike(rides/drives)hisbiketoschooleveryday.Iamgoingtowritea(little/list)offood.Weeat(alot/alotof)fruiteveryday.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Idliketohavepizzaforl

20、unch.(对划线部分提问)youliketohaveforlunch?Thereissomecheeseinthefridge.(改为否定句)Therecheeseinthefridge.Janesdietishealthy.Johnsisalsohealthy.(连成一片)JanesandJohnsdietshealthy.Hewantstomakeyousomeyoghurt.（写同义句）Hewantstomakesomeyoghurt.CompletethesentenceswiththegivenChinese.Womustdrink（大量的水）everyday.Thefoodtriangleshowsus（我们需要多少种食物）everyday.-（你觉得他们饮食怎么样）？一B