辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2022届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

1、PAGE PAGE - 19 -辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2022届高三英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分第I卷选择题，共75分第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguemostprobablytakesplace?A.In a shop. B.Intheoffice. C.At home.2.Whendoesthebakery

2、close?A.At 7:55 B.At 7:15. C.At 7:25.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshoes?A.Theyarenotherightcolour.B.They are not the right style.C.Theyarenottherightsize.4.When willthe man call on the woman this evening?A.At8:15 pm. B.At9 pm. C.At9:15pm.5.How willthe manletthemachinework?A.Byhittingit. B.Byrepai

3、ringit. C.Byputtingmoneyit.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Callataxiforher.B.Meet her at the hall.C.Arrangeanelephantride.7.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?A.At9:30

4、. B.At9:45. C.At10:00.8.Why wasntthereanywater?A.Becauseofnowatersupply.B.Becauseoflowwaterpressure.C.Because of the tap being out of order.9.Whendidthemancalltheapartmentmanager?A.Threehours ago. B.Fivehours ago. C.Sixhoursago.听第8段材料，答复第10至12小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Goswimming.B.Playgolf with

5、hisfriends.C.Bookaroomforhimself.11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.$195. B.$350. C.$370.12.Whichof thefollowingdoes themanlikebest?A.Golf. B.Swimming. C.Singing.听第9段材料，答复第13至16小题。13.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanfeelslookingatthegirl?A.Happy. B.Natural C,Envious.14.Whatdoesthegirlputonher face?A.M

6、ake-up. B.Milk. C.Cucumbers.15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.In the park. C.Intherestaurant.16.Whateffectdo cucumbers have on the skin?A.Turningitintoanaturalstate.B.Removinglinesandagesigns.C.Makingitmilkyandgreenish.听第10段材料，答复第17至20小题。17.How soon do parents need to refr

7、esh their childrens bedroom?A.Everytwomonths.B.Everytwoonthreeyears.C.Everyfiveorsixyears.18.Whatisaworldof childrensownlike?A.Aspecialplacewheretheycancreatenewtoys.B.Auniqueworldwheretheyplaycomputergames.C.Afantastickingdomwhereafair tale comestolife.19.How should a kids bedroom be designed?A for

8、table. B.Colourful. C.Large.20.Whyiswoodenfurnitureconsideredbestforakidsbedroom?A.Itiseasytodesignwoodenfurnitureandothercontainers.B.The colour of wooden furniture is neither too bright nor too dark.C.Itwilleasilymatchwithcolourfulplasticshelves,boxesandcontainers. 第二局部 阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每

9、题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANationalRankings:BestHighSchoolsThe U.S. News rankings include data on more than 22,000 public high schools in 50 statesandtheDistrictof Columbia. Schoolswereawardedgold, silverorbronzemedalsbased ontheir performance onstate assessments and

10、 howwelltheypreparestudentsfor college. AbouttheAwards GoldTop500Schoolsbasedonhighestcollegereadiness. SilverHigh-performingschools based onlower college readiness. BronzeHigh-performing schools based on state exam performance, listed alphabetically. AwardDistribution Gold 2.4% Silver10.3% Bronze16

11、.8% No Medal70.5% HOWWeDeterminetheAwards STEP 1 Studentsperformbetterthanexpectedintheirstate. Welookedatreadingandmathresultsforstudentsoneachstatesproficiency(水平) tests andthenfactoredinthepercentageofeconomicallydisadvantagedstudents, whotendtoscore lower. STEP2Disadvantagedstudentsperformbetter

12、thanstateaverage.Wecomparedeachschoolsmathandreadingproficiencyratesfordisadvantaged students-black, Hispanic andlow-incomewiththestate wide resultsfor these student groups andthenselectedschoolsthatwereperformingbetterthantheirstateaverages. STEP 3Studentgraduationratesmeetoraregreaterthananational

13、standard. Weleftoutschoolsfromconsiderationiftheirgraduationrateswerelowerthan75 percent-astartingpointthatishigherthanafederallawthatrequiresstatestogiveextra resourcestoschoolsbelow67percent. STEP 4 Students are prepared for college-level coursework. WecalculatedaCollegeReadinessIndex,whichisbased

14、ortheschoolsAPparticipation rateandhowwellthestudentsdidonthosetests. Tiebeakerswereusedtodetermineranks of schoolsthatachievedthesameCollegeReadinessIndex.21.Whichplaysanimportantpartinwinningmedals?A.Stateevaluation.B.Schoolsintention.C.College assessment.D.Governments judgment.22.Schoolswinningme

15、dalsaccountfor A.16.8%B.27.1%C.29.5%D.70.5%23.Whichschool canget the awards?A.The school whose disadvantaged student do averagely.B.Theschoolwhosestudentsperformbetterthandemanded.C.Theschoolwhosegraduationrateswerelowerthan67percent.D.The school whose students have a knowledge of CollegeReadiness I

16、ndex.BI nowwork40hoursaweekataweathercompanyandI loveitComparedtowhenI becameamom,I dontfeelbadaboutbeingawayfrommythreekids.WhenI hadmyfirst child,I wasabusymanager.Myhusbandhadapart-timejobandcaredforhertherestofthe time. OnceI becamepregnantwithmysecondkid, I quitmyjobtofocusfullyonwriting. Atfir

17、stI feltlike Iwas living the dream.I was a work-from-homemomwho neverhad to beawayfrommychildren. Butworkingfromhomecanendupbeingmorestressfulthan workingfull-timeorbeingastay-at-homemom.becauseyourefrequentlyexhaustedbetween work, keeping house and telling sweetfaces you donthave time to play. Ever

18、 triedwritingan article with a babyscreaming?Itwas awful. I wassostressedthatI eventuallystartedtakingmykidsto8daycarecenteracoupleof daysaweek.Thewholereason Iworkedsohardtobeabletowriteforalivingwastobeat homewithmykidsandhereI wastakingthemtoadaycarecenter.IthoughtI wasafailure then. Over the pas

19、t five years of being a freelancer(自由作家), Ive realized a couple of things. AsI wrotesixmonths ago,Ithough I feltbadleavingmydaughterfortenhoursa daybut nowsheisoldenoughtoaskmetoreadherastory.Trytellingyourkidno,20timesaday.Its cruel.Youendupfeelingworseforhavingtoignorethem.I alsorealizenotsocializ

20、ingwith peoplewerentgoodformymentalwell-being. Notonlythat,butI cannowshowmykidsthatMomisimportantandhasajobataflashy officebuilding,somethingtheydidntrealizewhen1sataroundinyogapantstypingonmy computeralldaylong.24.Theunderlinedpart livingthedreaminParagraph2 refersto A.earning a lot of moneyB.work

21、ingfromhomeC.nosufferingfromstressD.notakingcareofherkid25.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttakingherkidsto8daycarecenter?A.ExcitedB.StressedC.RelaxedD.Guilty26.While working as a freelancer, the author .A.made a great many friendB.was not good at telling storiesC.felt terrible for ignoring her kidD.left her

22、 daughter for a long time27.We can infer that now the authors kids .A.understand why their mom works so hardB.are much prouder of their momC.are feeling sad for leaving their momD.realize why their mom is importantCIn the late1990s, Google was just a start-up company operating out of a garage in Pal

23、oAlto, California.Co-founders LarryPageandSergeyBrinstartedthecompanywhile studyingatStanfordUniversity. Googlesfoundersanditsemployees, then understoodsomeof thechallengesthatentrepreneurs(创业者)aroundtheworldmayface. Anentrepreneurisa personwhostartsabusiness.Theymustbewillingtoriskfinanciallossin o

24、rdertomake money. MaryGroveisthedirectorofaprogramcalledGoogleforEntrepreneurs. ShesaidGoogle wantstohelpnewstart-upbusinessesgrowandbesuccessful. GoogleforEntrepreneurshasopenedcampusesaroundtheworld. Entrepreneursineach citycanuseGooglesbuildingswithoutpaying.Entrepreneurscanworkwitheachotherand l

25、earnfrompeoplewhoaremoreexperiencedin business. YeramKwonistheheadofa companyinSouthKorea.HerbusinessiscalledL.M.Lab. It makesaproductthathelps peoplelearntoperformthelifesavingtechnique called CPR. She saidshehaslearnedhowtosolvesomeofherbusinessproblemsbyattendingGoogleeventsin Seoul. Outsideofits

26、ownbuildingsinthesecities, Googleprovidesfinancialsupportand resourcesforpartnerorganizationsaroundtheworld.BuildingpartnershipsisawayforGoogle tospreadtheideaofentrepreneurialismaroundtheworld.Googlecanuseitsnetworktohelp findpeoplewhowanttoinvestinstart-upbusinesses.Thosepeopleneedtobereadytotake

27、risks. ThatissomethingKwonsaidthatmakessomeKoreansuncomfortable. MostKorean people think thatit is muchsafer to work for big companies like SamsungandLG, she said. But, KwonsaidtheKoreangovernmentandtechnologycompaniesarenowsupporting peoplewillingtotakebusinessrisks.28.WhydoesGoogleadvocatetheprogr

28、amaccordingtothetext?A.Becauseitjustwantsto help the entrepreneur.B.Becauseitcanmakemoremoneywithoutrisk.C.Becauseitcanpromoteitsreputationbydoingthis.D.Because it can build partnerships with more companies.29.WhydidtheauthormentionYeramKwon?A.She helped Googles program alot.B.Sheguidedotherstostarb

29、usinesses.C.She benefitedfrom Googles program.D.ShewasactiveininvestinginGooglebusinesses.30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Googleprovidesdirectfinancialsupporttoentreprcneurs.B.Theideaofentrepreneurialismishighlythoughtofbyeeryone.C.Entrepreneurs can use Googles network to findinvestors by themselve

30、s.D.YeramKwonthinksmostKoreanpeoplelackspiritofbusinessadventure.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Start-upBusinessesLearnFromGoogleB.MoreCompaniesLikeGoogleWillAppearC.GoogleWillBuildItsBranchesintheWorldD.GoogleInspiresEntrepreneurs AroundtheWorldDIfyoureplanningtogoonadieto1ifyousufferfromseri

31、ousconditionslikediabetes(糖尿病), knowing exactlywhatand how muchyoure eatingis essential. In this day and age, wehavecalorieandnutritionalcalculators evenonoursmartphones,buttheyactonlyas guides, whereasPanasonicsrevolutionarynewdevice, CaloRieco, actuallyanalyzesthefood on your plate and provides ac

32、curate in formation about in just a few seconds. Youveprobablyusedcaloriecalculatorsbefore,andyouknowthattheyonlyoffer generalinformation. For example, a calculator will tellyou the average number of caloriesina hamburger,butitcanttellyouexactlyhowmanycaloriesareinthehamburger.Thesamegoes for nutrie

33、nts like protein or fats. And this is what makes the new CaloRieco so special. Displayedatarecenttechshow, CaloRiecoisahigh-techdevicethatuseslightreflection technologytodeterminethenutritionalvaluesofalmostanyfoodandalsoprovideaccurate calorieestimates.Allyouhavetodoisputyourplateinthebox-shapeddev

34、iceandwait between10and20secondsforittcanalyzeallthefoodonthere. Onceitsdoneanalyzingthevariousingredients(原料)inyourmeal, CaloRiecodisplays thenumberofcalories,aswellasthenutritionalcontentonanLEDdisplay, Accordingto Panasonic, thedeviceisabletorecognizethevastmajorityoffoods, exceptsoupsandvery dar

35、kdishes. CaloRieco can also connect to your smartphone via an app, and send all the data about analyzedfoodstoyourhandheld, soyoucaraccessitwheneveryouneed. Panasonicsaidthatitsoutstandinginventionisaimedatdietersanddiabetessufferers, bothof whichmakeupalargemarket.Unfortunately,you11havetowaitabitl

36、ongerto yourhandsonyourveryownCaloRieco,asthedevicepresentedatheshowisjustaprototype(样品) which needs to be improved. Its scheduled to hit the market sometime in the next few years, butthepriceremainsunknown.32.WhatisspecialaboutCaloRieco?A.Ituseslightrefectiontechnology.B.Itonlyoffersgeneralinformat

37、ionoffood.C.Itcanpresenttheexactdataof analyzedfood.D.Itisahigh-techdeviceworkingasaguide.33.According to the text, CaloRieco .A.needsalongtimetoanalyzethefoodB.can count the calories of all foods on your plateC.candisplaythefooddateorthesmartphonedirectlyD.maybewellreceivedamongdietersand diabetess

38、ufferers34.What does the underlinedworditinParagraph5 referto?A.Data.B.APP.C.Smartphone.D.Food.35.What can we infer about CaloRieco from the last paragraph?A.Itsperfect.B.Itspromising.C.Its costly.D.Itsportable.第二节(共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Makingdecisio

39、nswhenshoppingisoftenatoughcall. Evenif youresatisfiedwiththefirst dressyoutryon,wouldyougoonlookingforalternatives,comparingstylesandprices,until dropped dead? Psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basicstyles. Maximizers like to taketheir time an

40、dweigh a wide range of choices, sometimeseverypossibleonebeforechoosing.Satisficerswouldratherbefastthan thorough 36 Soevenif theyseewhatwouldseemtomeettheirrequirements,theycantmakea decisionuntilaftertheyveexaminedeveryoptiontomakesurethattheyremakingthebest possiblechoice.Researchersfollowed548jo

41、b-seekingcollegeseniorsat11schoolsfromOctober throughtheirgraduationinJune.Theyfoundthatthemaximizerslandedbetter jobs. 37 . Themaximizersiskickinghimselfbecausehecantexamineeverychoiceandatsome pointhadto justpicksomething, theysay. Maximizersmakebestdecisionsandendup feelingbadabouthem. 38 Satisfi

42、cersalsohavehighstandards, buttheyarehappierthanmaximizers. Maximizers tendtobemore depressedandtoreportalowersatisfactionwith life,hisresearchfound. Facedwithsomanychoicesinourlives,weneedtolearnhownottowastetimeand energyonourdecision-making. 39 For instance, if youre picking a restaurantfor lunch

43、 meeting, first deciding on a certain part of town or type of cuisine can narrowyour choices. Onceyouvearrivedatadecision,stickwithit. 40 Tolimitthenumberofchoices youcansetatimefordecision-making.Sayyouarebuyinganewbag,youcouldspendan amount of time studying features, price and valuebut if you give

44、 yourself only five minutes tomakeadecision,andthereareonlybagsyoucanconsider, youllsavetime.Youllbe happierwithyourdecision, too.A.Firstly, decreaseyour range of choices.B.Maximizersarepeoplewhowantthebest.C.Justacceptno decisionis ever completelyperfect.D paringis often a must when you make a deci

45、sion.E.Satisficers make good decisions and end up feeling good.F.Theotheristomakedecisionsmoreaccuratelyatthebeginning.G.Their starting salaries were 20 percent higher but they felt worse about their jobs. 第三局部 英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每题1.5分:总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最

46、正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LittleBitMeow,meow,meow,iswhatI heardasI walkedthroughthealley.I approachedthenoise andobservedatailstickingoutfromunderapieceofwoodUnderthewoodwasa 41 black and white cat I picked him up and 42 he must be freezing to death 43 home with thecatheldinmyjacket. Mynewbestfriend,whosoonb

47、ecameknownasLittleBit,receivedhisnamebecausehe wasalmost 44 whenI heldhiminmyhands.Hestoodaboutfiveinchestall.LittleBits smallsizehadagreatadvantagehe 45 perfectlyinthepocketofmyjacket,which made 46 him everywhere very easy. Any time I was home, he wouldnt leave my 47 . He was always 48 tome. WhenI

48、fellasleepatnight,hewouldalwaysrollinguparound myheadtoensurethatI waswarm. Unfortunately, I grewup. My teenagelife 49 myrelationshipwithLittleBit. Ilived atsuchafast 50 that Istoppedmakingtimeforhim.Myfreetimewasspentwithmy friendsinstead.I wouldcomeinthehouseonmyphoneandnot 51 himatall.His meows b

49、ecame an annoyance to me, but it wasnt his fault that he wanted my 52 back. Timehadcauseda 53 toLittleBit.HisbodybeganshockingdownandbythetimeI realized 54 was wrong with him, he had already lost his balance. He lay there and looked atme,and 55 thisdayI stillrememberthe 56 lookinhisbrightgreeneyes.I

50、 took himtothevet(兽医),buttherewasnothinghecoulddoThelasttime I 57 himhe wasnthesametinycatI hadfoundtenyearsbefore.LittleBitfilledmyarmsandhewasput tosleepthatday. LittleBits 58 mademerealizehowmuchhemeanttome.Hewasalwaystherefor mewhenI neededhim.I 59 ourlastyearstogetherandI feelsorryfornotalwaysb

51、eing there for him.I will always 60 thespecialmemorieswemade.41. A. adorableB. merry C. tiny D. innocent42. A. agreed B. realized C. insisted D. hesitated43. A. hurried B. walked C. drove D. left44. A. breathlessB. fearlessC. weightlessD. hopeless45. A. grewB.existed C. played D. fitted46. A. taking

52、 B. keepingC. showingD. guiding47. A. mind B. side C. bodyD. heart48. A. related B. attached C. accustomedD. devoted49. A. sharpenedB. fastened C. deepened D. weakened50. A. levelB. beat C. pace D. restaurant51. A. overlook B. play C. recognize D. greet52. A. companyB. blessing C. desire D. comfort5

53、3. A. fearB. loss C. delay D. concern54. A. nothing B. everything C. anythingD. something55. A. on B. in C. to D. for56. A. sorrowfulB. hateful C. harmfulD. shameful57. A. helped B. protected C. held D. cured58. A. passing B. illness C. sadnessD. missing59. A. dreamB. value C. confuseD. regret60. A.

54、 admireB. treasure C. evaluate D. explore第II卷第二节(共10小题:每题1.5分，总分值15分)在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不阅读下面短文，每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不得分。 McDonaldsChinachangeditsbusinessname,andconsumersarentlovinit.Chinese mediareported 61 WednesdayeveningthatMcDonaldsChinesebusiness changeditscompanysnamefromMaidang

55、lao, aloosetransliterationoftheEnglishname, to Jingongmen,orGoldenArches,onOct.12. 62 thefastfoodchainpromiseditsfansonitsWeibomicroblogthatstoresinChina willstillbeartheoldname, 63 newnamewasimmediatelylaughedatbynetusersfor soundingunsophisticated(不复杂的). PickingaChinesenamecanbedifficultforforeign

56、brands.UShome-sharingcompany Airbnbearlierthisyearchose Aibiyingor welcomeeachotherwithloveforitsChinese operations, but the name was 64 (bad)received for being difficult to pronounce. Last month,NBAteamDallasMavericksasked 65 fanstocomeupwithanewChinesename becausethecurrentxiaoniuisamistranslation

57、, 66 (mean) littlecows. McDonaldsopeneditsfirstrestaurantinChinain1990,andthebrand, closely 67 (associate)withaWesternlifestyle, tookoff. Longlinesformedwheneveranew locationopened. 68 , inrecentyearsthefastfoodchain 69 (struggle)tomaintain itsgrowthtrendinChinaasmoreprosperous, health-consciouscons

58、umersseekalternative dining 70 (option). Aroundthisperiod, therewasdiscussionforanewlogoforMcDonalds, anddesign consultantLouisCheskinconvincedthecompanytomaintainitsbrandingwiththearches.第四局部 写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及-一个单词的增加

59、、删除或修改。 增加:：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As the saying goes, many little drop of water make an ocean. A small action may lead to major changes took place in society. My friends and I had participated in a volunt

60、ary activity at a nursing home last week. We first did some cleaning or washing. After that we spent half an hour chatted with the old people living there. Though it was a tired day, we were happy with that we did. I felt a sense of responsibility by visiting the old. If all of us lend a helping han