2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础题5

1、2019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（5）及答案【实战训练】AEachoneofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers.Andweallneed_1_.Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry.However,weallnow_2_mostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.Theyarealso_3_.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities._4_inventorsarecomin

2、gupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery_5_.NowVietnamhasaround33millionmotorcyclesandChinahasalmost120million.Motorcyclesareafasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan_6_.Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem.Inlargecities,people_7_itisdifficulttob

3、reathe.Tosolvetheseproblems,aUS.companydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle.Ituseselectricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thereis_8_pollution.Itsalsoquietandfast.Thismaes_9_agoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.TheItaliancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafew_10_.Therearenocarsinthecitycenter._11_cars,watertaisa

4、ndbusescarrypeoplealongthecityscanals(运河).However,theycausepollution,_12_tothewater.EnglishengineersDicandJemdesignedasolarpowered(太阳能)watertai.Thewatertai_13_runforadayafterbeingrecharged(充电).Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisareal_14_.Someairplanecompa

5、nieshave_15_tosolvetheproblems.Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolarpoweredflight1，541ilometersfromArionatoTeasinAmerica.1.A.airB.foodC.transportationD.communication2.A.howB.whyC.whenD.that3.A.noisyB.dirtyC.fastD.epensive4.A.S

6、inceB.SoC.BecauseD.Although5.A.popularB.valuableC.dangerousD.safe6.A.biesB.subwaysC.busesD.cars7.A.eplainB.complainC.doubtD.promise8.A.muchB.someC.noD.more9.A.themB.youC.usD.it10.A.riversB.roadsC.touristsD.people11.A.InsteadofB.ThanstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor12.A.probablyB.onlyC.especiallyD.hardly13.A.mus

7、tB.canC.shouldD.need14.A.questionB.jobC.decisionD.challenge15.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered115、CDABADBCDBACBDC【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案新闻报道类Clothesareimportantinourlife.Differentpeopleweardifferentclothes.Nowletslistentosomepeoples.MynameisTina.Istartedworingthisyear,soImabletogetclothe

8、smoreoftenthanbefore.therearedifferentpeopleinmyworingplaceeveryday,IwantthemtothinIamverybeautiful.IlietowearbrightcolorsandalwayswhenIgotoparties.IbuyallindsofclothesandItrytothelatestwayofdressing.ttIamDavid.Idonhavemuchtosayaboutclothes.ShoppingforclothesisnreallythewayoflifeImin.SinceImstillatc

9、ollege,IdontreallymindIwear.IhavetwojacetsandIoftenwearthem.Inowaboutthewayofdressing.dMynameisMaria.IlietosaythatmyclotheshavetobeandmaemefeeleasyassoonasIputthemon.SometimesIbuyclothesinsomesmallmaretstheyarelessthere.【小题1】AplansBideasChabitsDways【小题2】AnewBniceColdDugly【小题3】AThoughBBecauseCIfDUnti

10、l【小题4】AdressupBcarryoutCputonDcalmdown【小题5】AhateBfollowCunderstandDnotice【小题6】AstrictBtiredCworriedDinterested【小题7】AwhatBwhereChowDwhich【小题8】AmuchBfewClittleDmany【小题9】AterribleBbeautifulCsmoothDcomfortable【小题10】AcheapBepensiveCimportantDnecessary【实战训练】CMr.Clareworsinamiddleschool.Heliesreadingandoft

11、en1someboosfromthelibrary.He2totheradioeverymorningandreads3aftersupper.Sohenowsmuchandsteacheswell.His4worship(崇拜)himverymuch.Mie，Mr.Clarelittleson，isonlynine.He5liesreadingboos.Andheoftenasshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarealwaysthinshestoo6tounderstandhimandchooses7onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnots

12、atisfiedwith(对满意)it.OnedayMieread8aboutthelightsandwas9it.Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousewor，hewentonthiningofit.Heasedhim10questions，andhisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaidproudly，“Fathersalwaysnow11thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“12.”Hisfatherased，“Oh?Why?”ttMiedidnanswer，andased，13，“

13、Whoinventedthelights?”“14”answeredttMr.Clare.“Whydidnhisfatherinventthem，then?”Looingathisson，Mr.Claredidnttnow15toanswer!（）1.A.findsB.sellsC.borrowsD.buys（）2.A.hearsB.listensC.saysD.reads（）3.A.CDB.musicC.TVD.newspapers（）4.A.teachersB.parentsC.students（）5.A.alsoB.neverC.even（）6.A.oldB.youngC.cleverD

14、.classmatesD.onlyD.able（）7.A.moredifficultB.themostdifficultC.easilyD.theeasiest（）8.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything（）9.A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.afraidofD.angrywith（）10.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle（）11.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least（）12.A.IthinsoB.IdontthinsoC.IagreeD.Idontnow（）13.A.instea

15、dB.carefullyC.quiclyD.brightly（）14.A.ThomasBrownC.ThomasEdisonD.RonJeninsB.AllanSmith（）15.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】1-5CBDCA6-10BDCBC11-15ABACD【实战训练】DOneday,whenyourmothergetsolderandolder,willyoudisliehermorewordsandherbadhealth?Hereisamotherslettertoher36.Letsreaditandseewhatsmovingyou.Dearson

16、,WhenIgrowoldoneday,pleasebe37tomeandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneatingorifIcant38myself,helpme.RememberthehoursIspentteachingyou.IfIsaysomethingsagainandagainwhenIspeatoyou,please39me.Whenyouwere40,Ihadtoreadyouthesamestoryagainandagain41youwenttosleep.Whenmytiredlegsdonotletmewal,givemeyour42

17、.Ididthesamewhenyoustartedwaling.WhenIcomeneartoyou,youshouldbenettome,trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasI43whenyouwereababy.WhenIamill,youshouldloo44mewell,justlieItoogoodcareofyoudayandnight.Pleasespendmoretime45withmewhenyouarefree.Illpayyoubyasmileandlove.Iloveyou,son!Yourmother,Mary36.A.daughter37.A.

18、happy38.A.dressB.motherB.goodB.wearC.sonC.seriousC.puton39.A.listen40.A.old41.A.until42.A.head43.A.wanted44.A.aroundB.listentoB.bigB.whileB.handB.didB.outC.hearC.youngC.afterC.legC.wasC.after45.A.beingB.playingC.singing【主旨大意】本文一篇记叙文。有一天，当你的妈妈越越老，你会讨厌他的话越越多并不喜欢她的健康状况吗？本文通过一位母亲写给儿子的信，显示了母亲为孩子付出的无私的爱和年老时的无奈与无助。教育人们要关爱老人，照顾老人，感恩自己的父母。36.C由下文“Dearson”可知这封信是写个儿子的，用son。故选C。37.Bhappy意为“快乐的”，good意为“好的”，serious意为“严肃的；严重的”，根据上下文，此处表达的是“对我好”，用begoodtosb.。故选B。38.Aputon强调“穿”的动作，wear强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用dresssb.结构。故选A。39.B句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动作，listen(to)强调“听的动作，hear强调“听”的结果，故不选；listen是不及物动