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1、英语模拟试卷(四)词汇和语法知识 (共20小题,每小题1分;共计20分)1. Oh, you look very pretty! Thank you, but I have _. A. a little white hair B. some white hairs C. much white hair D. quite a few white hair2. I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake. Yes, _ news came as _ shock to us. A. the, the B. the,
2、a C. 不填,不填 D. 不填,a3. Our league secretary and monitor _ the lead in everything. A. take B. takes C. have D. has4. She couldnt _ herself and burst out laughing. A. help B. prevent C. stop D. hold5. He _ me to keep away from cigarette and take more exercise. A. agreed B. suggested C. promised D. hoped
3、6. How much water is there in the jar? _. A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. No much7. Im looking for a house. Id like _ with a garden.A. it B. one C. that D. which8. Ive got _ work to do on a _ cold day.A. much too, much too B. too much, too muchC. too much, much too D. much too, too much9. He told us
4、 the key _ his success _ winning the first prize.A. of; of B. to, of C. to, in D. of, to10. My watch _ five oclock. It is very late. I must go.A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks11. He tried to _ his daughter of the dangers of spending more than she earned.A. inform B. think C. warn D. notice12. Tha
5、nks for _ the test papers, Han Meimei. Remember to collect them in two hours. A. giving in B. giving up C. giving away D. giving out13. I wont allow you to swim across the river, even if you _ do it. A. dare B. dared C. dares to D. dared to 14. Ill go to London next month. Have you anything _ to you
6、r parents? A. to take B. to bringC. to be brought D. to be taken15. When _ to a certain temperature, water can be turned into vapor. A. heating B. heated C. is heated D. being heating16. _, so I had to wait out for my wife back.A. Because my key was lost B. My key was lost C. Losing my key D. Having
7、 lost my key17. I know from _ you said _ theyre fond of music. A. What, that B. What, is that C. What, what D. that, is that18. Shall we meet right now? Sorry. Im too busy to _ for the moment. A. get through B. get away C. get off D. get together19. Mrs. Smith told John to _ the good work, but he di
8、dnt like to _. A. go on, keep it up B. go on, keep up it C. go on with, keep it up D. go on with, keep up it 20. They have a son and two daughters, _ live in this city. A. all of them B. both of whom C. all of whom D. everybody of them完形填空 (共20小题,每小题0.5分;共计10分)(A)Why do people play football? Its s s
9、tupid _21 , and dangerous too. Twenty-two men _ 22 _ for two hours to kick a ball into a net. They get more black eyes than goals. On dry, hard grounds they break their bones. _ 23 muddy ones they hurt their muscles. Footballers must be mad. And 24_ do people watch football? They must be mad, too. T
10、hey 25_shout and scream like mad men. 26 Im afraid to go out when theres a football match. The crowds are so dangerous. Id rather _27 _ at home and watch TV. _28_, when I turn on TV, listen to the radio or read a newspaper, its all about the football match. Footballers are the _29_ of the 20th centu
11、ry. Theyre rich and famous. Why? Because they can kick a ball. How stupid! Everyone seems to be _30_ about football, but Im not. Down with football, I say.21. A. activity B. game C. race D. event22. A. fought B. to fight C. fighting D. fight23. A. Over B. In C. At D. On24. A What B. When C. Why D. H
12、ow25.A.sadly B. similarly C. officially D. certainly26. A. In fact B. At first C. Above all D. Simply put27. A. to stay B. stay C. stayed D. stayed28. A. Moreover B. Besides C. In addition D. However29. A .hero B. heroes C. heros D. heros30. A. strange B. curious C. excellent D. mad (B) There are pe
13、ople 31 _ have a good education and are intelligent(智力好的) but cannot get a good job because they dont know how to act during a job interview. They 32 job interviews, because they are nervous or afraid, _33_ because they do not have any _34_ at being interviewed. These people must remember that inter
14、viewers will get good impressions only when the 35 give good impressions. A person should always look at the interviewers directly, _36_ shows confidence. He should also answer all questions, but before _37_, pause for a moment if he needs to _38_ the reply. Things not to do in a job interview are,
15、smoke, eat, sit before 39 to do so. Dont be rude or be too polite. Dont be afraid to ask questions. Things to do are, be confident, be 40 and be honest.31. A. who B. they C. whom D. whoever32. A. win B. fail C. get D. succeed33. A. but B. and C. or D. for34. A. experiences B. experienced C. to exper
16、ience D. experience35.A.interviewers B. interviews C. interviewees D. interviewee36.A.that B. which C. who D. whom37.A.answering B. answer C. answered D. answers38.A.look after B. take care C. think over D. depend on39.A.to ask B. ask C. asked D. being asked40.A. herself B. oneself C. himself D. its
17、elf阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分; 共计40分)AIn England nobody under the age of eighteen can drink in the bar. Mr. Barret liked to go to the bar near hid hose, but he never took his son, tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Barret took him to the bar for the first time. They
18、 drunk about half an hour, and Mr. Barret said to his son, now Tom I want to teach you something useful. You must always be careful not to drink too much. But how do you know that you have had enough? Well, Ill tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they become four, it me
19、ans you have had too much, and you should go home.” “But, Dad,” said Tom, “I can see only one light at the end of the bar, and do you think I am drinking too little?” 41._can drink in the public place in England. A. Nobody B. No children C. Only old people D. No young people 42.It was not_ Tom was e
20、ighteen that Mr. Barret A. when B. until C. after D. because 43.Mr. Barret told his son _ A. that he was not old enough to drink too much B. that nobody was permitted to drink too much C. not to drink more than enough D. that he should drink much if he wanted to go home 44. The two lights at the end
21、 of the bat_. A. were never there B. never really changed C. sometimes changed into four D. sometimes changed into one 45. So Tom _ his fathers idea? A. did not understand B. never agreed to C. pretended to like D. very much enjoyed BOnce, Einstein traveled to many places in America to give a lectur
22、e(演讲). He traveled in a car, and soon made friends with his driver. Each time Einstein gave the lecture, his driver always sat in the front row and listened to him very carefully. The same lecture was given so many times that the driver learned it well enough to give it himself. One day, when Einste
23、in was told about it, he asked the driver to give the lecture for him in the small town. That evening, both Einstein and the driver went into the lecture room. Nobody there had seen Einstein before. When the driver took the place, everybody applauded(鼓掌). Then he began the lecture. When it was over,
24、 the people warmly applauded. The driver turned to look at Einstein and nodded(点头)with a smile on his face. When they began to leave the lecture room, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully, then he smiled and said the question was interestin
25、g but really quite easy. “To show how easy it is, Ill ask my driver to answer it” said the driver. 46. Why did Einstein travel to many places in America? A. wanted to visit his friends B. wanted to know something about America C. went for some important meetings D. went to give lectures in different
26、 places 47. What did the driver usually do when Einstein was giving his lecture? A. He sat in the front row and read something. B. He slept in his car C. He listened to the lecture carefully D. He talked with other people 48. Who gave the lecture in a small town one day? A. Einstein himself B. The d
27、river C. Another scientist D. A man in a small town 49. When the lecture was over_. A. everyone laughed B. Einstein got angry C. Einstein was very pleased D. everyone didnt understand what he said 50. The driver didnt answered the question because _. A. it was really too easy for him B. he was too b
28、usy to answer it C. he would ask another driver to answer it instead D. he knew nothing about it C The sea had always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals(矿物), and treasures(财宝). For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath(在下方) its surface. Man wants to
29、explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faced even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe or a special mix
30、ture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped(打气) to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose(软管) and a mouthpiece(接口管). Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pleasu
31、re. When a diver is under great pressure, the water pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水员病). The bend
32、s can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him. 51. On the whole, this passage is about _. A. air pressure under the surface of sea water B. the problems man faces in deep-sea diving C. special mixtures of gases in deep sea D. a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea 52. A div
33、ers body in deep water _. A. is under great pressure B. is just like that of a fish C. suffers from the bends D. weighs very little 53. The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that _ A. deep-sea divers should be in good health B. divers explored the deep sea only four treasure C. diving
34、under the water too quickly causes a kind of illness D. there is special mixture of glasses under the sea 54. Why was a diver get the bends? A. He tries to do exercises under the water. B. His diving suit weighs too much C. He comes to the surface too quickly D. The air in his blood is used up 55. F
35、rom the passage we can see that _. A. the sea began to interest man in the last few years B. man is not at home deep in the sea C. all divers will get the bands sooner or later D. the air in the sea water will kill a diver if he is not careful DIn some parts of the Unite States, farming is easy. But
36、 farming is always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England. New England has many trees and thin rock soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees out of the soil. Then the farmer h
37、as had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the soil fields. Even today, farms, which have been w
38、orked on for 200 years, keep producing more stones. This is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. The stones walls are not high, a man can easily climb aver them. But they keep the farmers cows from joining his neighbors cows. 56.This passage mainly tells us _ A.how t
39、o make stone wall in New England B. why there are many stone walls in New England C. what stone walls look like D. which part of New England first used stone walls 57. Farming is difficult in New England because _. A. there are few farmers B,. the farmers are very C. the soil is full of rocks and is
40、 thin D. the winter there is very long 58. This passage tells us that the work of removing stones _ A. must be down again and again B. is easier in summer than in winter C. was more difficult before machines were used D. is usually done in winter 59.In New England, stone walls are used _. A. to make
41、 the farmers houses more strong B. to keep the farmers cattle from going away C. to make the farmers life easier than happier D. to protect the farmers fields from thieves 60. Which is the following is true? A. Farming is difficult in most parts of the states B. New England is in the southeastern Corner of the country C. The soil in New England is not very good for farming. D. It is not easy to do farm work in England. 单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分; 共计10分)61. To some life is pleasure, to others it is s_(受罪).62. The young couple prefer to buy some f_(家俱) of Chinese s
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