流浪的吉普赛人ThewanderingRomanyM10U2project

1、M10U2 projectThe wandering Romany Who wrote the book?A HugoB Charles DickensWhos the female leading role in the novel?A Asmeralda (爱斯梅拉达)B Quasimodo （卡西莫多） “Notre-Dame Cathedral ”（巴黎圣母院） Asmeralda is a Gypsy girlSpeaking of Gypsies ,whatimpression do they leave onyou?They are good at_.music and danc

2、ing“Time is for wandering and soul is for singing.”They can predict a persons future by looking at their hands or reading special _.cardsTarotCrystall ballThey have another name-Romany rmniThe Wandering RomanyrmniOriginCultureRightsFuture relationsNo group is associated more with moving and travelli

3、ng than the Romany, who have been wandering around the Europe and Asia for nearly 1,000 years. Asian origins Read this part and focus attention on their history ,language and populationHistory first from _ now in many countries, mostly in _; No _ history;Languages _Population _IndiaEuropewrittenabou

4、t 60 varieties of their own;about 9.8 million Over the centuries, they split into different groups with different names, spreading into many countries, mostly in Europe.几个世纪以来，他们分裂成不同的族群，有着不同的名称，分布在许多国家，主要在欧洲。法国人称他们波希米亚人，西班牙人称他们为弗拉明戈人，俄罗斯人称他们为茨冈人 A traveling culture Read this part and try to find ou

5、t the main characteristics of their cultureWhat is the main charateristic of Romany?They do not stay settled for a long period of time and always move on to another place. 【line 15】In the past, they lived in carriages pulled by horses.【line 16】Nowadays they often use trucks or coaches.【line 16】Why d

6、o they choose to do so?To protect and preserve their culture and freedom.【line 18】Focus on _ families and on_; Their culturelargewearing traditional clothes and jewelryKnow many different_; Love_ and have influenced many musical styles throught Europe.Predict _tradesmusica persons futureHow do they

7、make a living? 【译一译】 Although they have traditions of their own, they also adopt the languages and religions of the places they move to, to show respect for the local traditions.尽管他们有自己的传统，他们也接受他们所到国家的语言和宗教，以示对当地传统文化的尊重。language points1. The Romany are thought to have first come from India.【line 5】动

8、作发生在主句谓语动词之前Tommy speaks English fluently, so he is believed _(study) abroad.-Why does Lucy look so happy?-She is said _(pass) the tough test.to have studied to have passed North Korea Is Reported To Have Launched Several Missiles, Heightening TensionsUpdated: August 26, 2017 08:03 ISTAll three miss

9、iles appeared to be short-range missiles, rather than the long-range types designed to be able to strike the United States.2. They also developed their own language, _ which there are now approximately sixty varieties.【line 7】variety C（植物，语言等）变种，变体；品种ofDifferent varieties of eggplantThe tool can be

10、used in _ variety of ways.The tool can be used in _ (variety)ways.Opinions on this topic _(variety) from person to person.avariousvary3. The Romany have never written their history, so it is hard to clarify their origins or exact history.【line 8】 vt阐明；澄清4. They are often called Gypsies because of th

11、e belief _ they first came from Egypt.【line 13】 It comes as a surprise to many Egyptians that the word “Gypsy” originates from “Egyptian”: a medievalmedii:vl(中世纪的) misconception linked to the mysterious Eastern travelers to Egypt. that5. They resist _(make) permanent homes, and choose not to become

12、citizens o the countries that they move to. 【line 17】 resist vt抵制；阻挡He is charged with resisting arrest.vt. 反抗；抵抗He couldnt resist showing off his new car.vt(通常用于否定句) 忍住；抵挡making If you stay up all night, junk food becomes like heroin to your sleep-deprived brain. And no surprise here when you eat m

13、ore cookies, donuts, candy, cheeseburgers, fries, chips, and all that, you gain weightoxytocinkstsn后叶催产素disease-resistant plants抗病植株heat-resistant materials耐热材料 Romany Rights ? Read this part and try to find out the prejudice that Romany suffered and the reason. They gained a reputation as _.line 35

14、Others thought they were _.thievespestsprejudiceIn fact, the term “gypped” is probably an abbreviation of Gypsy, meaning a slysla（狡猾的）, unscrupulousnskru:pjls(肆无忌惮的，不择手段的) person. The meal is a real gyp.敲竹杠a Roma family camps on a garbage dump. This is the only place theyre tolerated by the locals.R

15、eason 1Their way of life is very different, and their traditions are strange to people in the countries they move to.【line 31】Reason 2People thought their clothes were worn and shabby, and their darker skin, due to their eastern origins, made them look different.【line 33】Romany women often wear gold

16、 jewelry and headdresses(饰头巾) decorated with coins as a display of prosperity(生活富足) and generosity towards others. What action did many nations take against the Romany? Please cite one that you think is the most inhuman.Laws were once made to try and break up their families. 【line 41】Women were forb

17、idden from having children.【line 42】Children were even taken away from their mothers and put into institutions.【line 43】During World War II, the Romany, along with gays and Jews, lived in terror. 【line 46】The Nazis classified them as a dangerous group, and followed a systematic policy of hunting and

18、 killing them in large numbers.纳粹将他们列为危险群体，制定有计划有步骤的政策来大量逮捕并杀害他们。The Nazis, for instance, labeled gypsies as inferior and shipped them to concentration camps during World War II. Just one word, gypsy, became a death warrantwrnt(许可证；正当理由) for thousands. In France, being a gypsy was made punishable by

19、 death in 1510. In 1554, being an immigrant gypsy in England brought the death penaltypenlti(刑罚). The Romany people were bought and sold as slaves until Gypsy slavery was abolished in 1856. Future relation Can Romany be sure that they will have a better future?International Romany Union, which was r

20、ecognized by the United Nations in the 1970s.【line 51】The topic of the Romany will continue tobe controversial and the peace betweenthem and many Europeans is tentative atbest.有关罗姆人的话题将继续引发争论，罗姆人和许多欧洲人之间的和平充其量只是暂时的。April 8 isInternational Day of the Roma, a day to raise awareness of the issues facin

21、g the Roma community and celebrate the Romani culture. Racial discrimination dskrmnen种族歧视removeracism reszm种族主义；种族偏见Language pointsThe Romany were not trusted, and the way they dressed and looked was a reason for prejudice.【line 32】 下划线部分主句主谓宾分别是什么？2. People thought their clothes were _(wear) and sh

22、abby. 【line 33】worn adj 用旧的Those shoes are worn _.这双鞋破得不能再穿了。wornoutCan I sit down? I am worn _.疲惫不堪的，精疲力竭的out3.With their frequent _(move), they gained a reputation as thieves, who robbed people, _(move) away, and were then difficult _(find).【line 35】 movementsmovedto find3.With their frequent movements, they gained a reputation as thieves, who _(rob) people, moved away, and were then diffic