06 复习七下Unit 11-12 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习(人教版)_第1页
06 复习七下Unit 11-12 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习(人教版)_第2页
06 复习七下Unit 11-12 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习(人教版)_第3页
06 复习七下Unit 11-12 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习(人教版)_第4页
06 复习七下Unit 11-12 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习(人教版)_第5页
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1、2021-2022学年【暑假巩固提升一复习+预习】(人教版)06复习七下Unit 1112卷通过本节课的复习,我能够:掌握关于假日活动和日常活动的词汇;掌握一般过去时的用法;介绍假日的经历。知识点自测Unit 11 How was your school trip?词组短语.去散步.挤牛奶.骑马.喂小鸡.与谈话.拍照.相当多.带着参观.了解.从到.种植草莓.采草莓.在乡下要点回顾How +怎么样?too many +太多的3.教某人怎样做某事4. quite += a +典句必背1.14.去钓鱼.在夜晚.许多;大量.出来.去学校郊游.沿线.之后.为某人买某物.总的来说.乘火车.对.感兴趣.根本

2、不一个相当/很的你的学校郊游怎么样?sheep mouse keep visit campThe is from the United States. He is talking to our teacher.There are a lot of in the old mans house.Did you go last weekend, Emma?I can see many on Uncle Wang*s farm.Its so cold. Let*s make a fire us warm.四、语法填空She was my best friend because we (grow) up

3、 together. (be) your friends happy last night?The (farm) always work hard on a farm.They (take) some photos when they visited Hangzhou.David (buy) some vegetables and took them home.My grandmother (feed) chickens after supper every day.Do you have (some) questions about the lesson?Linda (can not spe

4、ak) Chinese last year.What you (do) last weekend?一I (play) soccer.When they looked out, they saw a snake (sleep) under a tree.The mother made a fire (keep) her children warm.The boys sat down and (tell) each other stories.Last night we (see) a new movie in the cinema.五、补全对话How was your school trip y

5、esterday?No, I didnt.I saw quite a lot.Did you feed any chickens?What else did you do?Peter: Hi, Eric. Eric: It was great!Peter: Did you go to the zoo?Eric: I went to a farm. look, here are my photos.Peter: Did you see any cows?Eric: Yes, I did. Peter: Did you ride a horse?Eric: No, I didnt. But I m

6、ilked a cow.Peter: Eric: Well, I saw some chickens but I didnt feed them.Peter: Eric: My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer. 六、翻译(1)他们沿途看见了许多农场和村庄。They saw many and villages the way.(2)总之,我们度过了一个令人兴奋的周末。, we spent an weekend.(3)博物馆里有太多的人,因此很难拍照。There were people i

7、n the museum, so it was very difficult photos.(4)我弟弟对玩电脑游戏很感兴趣。My little brother is very computer games.(5)迈克根本不喜欢骑马。Mike doesnt like a horse .(1)他们搭起帐篷.开始做饭。They tents and started to cook food.(2)请您不要对孩子嚷嚷好吗?Could you please not the children?(3)今天早晨5点钟妈妈就把我叫醒了。My mother me at 5: 00 this morning.(4)

8、那位歌手在那儿跳上跳下。The singer jumped and there.(5)当我见到他的时候,我吃了一惊。When I saw him, I a . 七、句型转换Tony*s trip was not good.(对画线局部提问) Tony*s trip?Jim went on a school trip.(改为一般疑问句并作出否认回答) Jim on a school trip?Mary and Jane swam in the river.(对画线局部提问) Mary and Jane in the river?Tom does his homework every evenin

9、g.(用 yesterday 改写句子)Tom his homework .Lisa bought a souvenir (纪念品)in the Gift Shop yesterday.(改为否认句)Lisa a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday. 47.I saw the mouse move into the box.(改为一般疑问句) you the mouse move into the box?Joe practiced the piano this afternoon. (改为否认句)Joe the piano this afternoon.M

10、r. Brown lived in Guangzhou three years ago.(对划线局部提问)Mr. Brown in Guangzhou?I went to the cinema with my cousin.(对划线局部提问) you to the cinema with?They are beautiful kites.(改为感叹旬) the kites are! 八、完形填空 48.It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a (1) weekend. (2) Sunday morning, he played computer games wi

11、th his friends at home. (3) the afternoon, he went shopping with his mother. They (4) many kinds of food and vegetables. It was(5)interesting for him. In the evening, he enjoyed a talk show with his parents. The show was(6)funny. Steve thought the weekend was really great.But Ann had a busy weekend.

12、 She (7) stopped working. On Sunday, she went to visit her uncle. He is a (8) and has a farm. Ann helped him (9) the horse with grass(草). In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she did the dishes. Then she went out (10) a walk with her dog. That was really a busy weekend fo

13、r Ann.(DA. differentB. boringC. relaxingD. terrible(2)A. InB. AtC. ForD. On(3)A. OnB. InC. AtD. Of(4)A. madeB. soldC. boughtD. brought(5)A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. kinds of(6)A. littleB. quiteC. notD. yet(7)A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never(8) A.singerB.farmerC.workerD.dancer(9) A.milkB.growC.wa

14、terD.feed(10) A.atB.forc.fromD.on九、阅读理解Here are some of Johns diaries(日 t己).Friday, April 11th, FineIts fine today. My friends and I had some bread for breakfast. Then we went to Tiananmen Square in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some children to swim. It was

15、 interesting.Saturday, April 12th, CloudyIt*s cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It*s very long and great. We were very tired and hungiy in the evening. So we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles and some chicken. The food was good.Sunday, April 13th, RainyIts rainy today, so we s

16、tayed at the hotel. At noon, I ate two hamburgers and some vegetables for lunch. After lunch, we watched a movie on TV. It was boring.What was the weather like on Saturday?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word hungry is H.A.着急的B.悠闲的C.饥饿的D.瞌睡的John stayed at th

17、e hotel on Sunday because.A , it rained that dayB. he didn!t like to go outC. he liked watching TVD. he wanted to have a good sleepWhich is the RIGHT order of what John did on Friday?He taught some children to swim.He went to Tiananmen Square.He went swimming.He had breakfast.A.B.C.D.It was Sunday y

18、esterday. Michael sat on the sofa and watched TV. He was very relaxed. His mother was doing the dishes. Suddenly, she felt terrible. She had to stop. Michael came to his mother and asked, nAre you all right, Mom?” Yes. Im OK, but I need to take a rest, said his mother.Michael felt sorry for his moth

19、er. He thought he should help his mother do the dishes. She felt terrible because she was too tired. So he did the dishes and cleaned the room when his mother was lying in bed. Michael felt happy because the room looked clean.When Michaels mother felt better, she went to do the dishes. But she was s

20、urprised to see the clean room. nYou are really a great boy, she said happily. Michael was happy, too.Michael was when his mother was doing the dishes.A.doing his homeworkB.watching TVC.having breakfastD.playing sportsMichaefs mother had to stop doing the dishes becauseA.Michael wanted tohelp herB.s

21、he went shoppingC.she had no timeD.she felt terribleThe underlined phrase “take a rest” means in Chinese.A.看病B.散步C.休息D.下班Michael felt after he did the dishes and cleaned the room.A.happyB. sorryC.busyD. strictFrom the passage, we know.A. Michael likes to help othersB - Michaefs father often does the

22、 dishesits great to help Mother do the houseworkMichael was not at home yesterday.判断正误。The following are the messages from Mikes moments (朋友圈)on WeChat during the trip to Beijing.Today is July 5, my birthday, the first day of our trip. It*s 2:30 p. m. Tm riding a bike with my parents and my little b

23、rother Bob in Beihai Park. We are singing, listening to birds, and having a lot of fun.Today is July 6. Its the second day of our trip. We plan to visit the Great Wall. There area lot of people along the way. I feel a little tired, but Im happy! While we are climbing the mountain, I talk about my fu

24、ture (将来的)job with my parents. What do I want to be? Ha! Maybe a teacher or a singer.My parents are visiting their old friend, a famous writer, at her place. I am having lunch with Bob and watching a show in Deyunshe. The food isnt so delicious but the show . Well, its so humorous and interesting. I

25、 really like it.It is the fourth day of our trip. Were going back home at 6:00 p. m. Its 10:00 a m. now. We are visiting the famous Chocolate Factory and making chocolate by ourselves happily. We are really having a great time here! Sweet Kiwi! I love you!Mike stayed in Beijing with his brother for

26、four days.Mike may work in a school in the future.Mike is happy to climb the Great Wall, so he doesn*t feel tired.Mikes parents are famous writers.Mike enjoys making chocolate.Dear Tommy,Im happy to write to you. Now let me tell you what my friends and I did last weekend.I study in No.8 Middle Schoo

27、l. Pm in Class 5, Grade 7. It was around 7 oclock on Monday. I met some of my friends on my way to school. And we talked about our activities。舌动) last weekend.Michael went for a picnic(野餐)with his family last Saturday. And he went swimming in the river with his cousin on Sunday. I thought he must ha

28、ve a great time! Eva didnt go out to play last weekend. She just stayed at home and did some reading. She told me The Old Man and the Sea was really a great book. I also read this book last year, so I quite agree with( 赞 I司)her. Jody went shopping with her mom on Saturday. On Sunday, she went to the

29、 Natural Museum with her sister.What about me? I went to visit my grandma last weekend. I missed her so much.Did you have a nice weekend? Can you Yours, Amy .When did Amy meet her friends?A. In the morning.C. In the evening.Who had fun swimming in the river?A. Amy.B. Michael.What did Eva think of Th

30、e Old Man aiBoring.B. Difficult.me something about it?In the afternoon.D. At night.Eva.D. Jody.C. Good.D. Funny.Which is TRUE according to the material?A. Amy is a student in Class 7, Grade 5.B , Michael went for a picnic with his classmates.C. Jody read a book at home last weekend.D. Amy missed her

31、 grandmother and visited her.The material mainly talks about some students*A. weekend activitiesB. dream jobsC good booksD. favorite people十、任务型阅读.根据短文内容,回答以下问题。Hello, everyone. My name is Jane. Let me tell you something about my trip. I took the plane to Dalian with my parents last winter. We staye

32、d there for five days. The beach there was clean and the sea was blue. During the trip, we swam every day in the sea. The seafood there was delicious, so we also had lots of seafood during our trip. We had a great time.I was unhappy about only one thing during the trip. When I went shopping. I found

33、 the things there were too expensive. So if you want to go shopping there, you should take much money with you. Then you can buy enough gifts for your family and friends. I spent about 300 yuan buying gifts for my cousin and friends.How did Jane go to Dalian?What did Jane do during the trip?How long

34、 did Jane stay in Dalian?What was Jane unh叩py about?How much did Jane spend buying gifts?.My name is Frank. It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the se

35、a and played games on the beach. My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.We

36、 got up early every day.It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.The food was different from ours, but it was delicious.My father took photos of us.Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 十一、书面表达.假如你和你的同学于上周参观了红星农场,请根据提示,写一篇日记。词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。6: 00起床,乘公共汽车,一个小时后到达农场;一

37、位老农民带着参观农场。老农中等身材,白头发,很友好;主要活动:喂羊,挤牛奶,钓鱼,摘草莓;活动感受:xxx (考生自由发挥)。参考词)匚:showaround the farm, of medium build, feed sheep, milk a cow, go fishing,pick strawberries.注意:不要逐字翻译。June 22nd, Saturday FineToday my classmates and I visited Red Star Farm.答案解析局部.【答案】C【解析】句意:为了准时到达电影院,我们必须快跑。well好地;back回来;fast快的;。

38、ut 出去。根据To get to the cinema on time,可知为了准时到达,需要快跑,应选C。【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记fast的用法。.【答案】D【解析】句意:我叔叔住在乡下的农场。onthefarm,在农场上,in the countryside在乡下, 均为固定搭配,应选D。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记on the farm及in the countryside的用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意:李先生教我们画马。teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事,动词不定式作宾语补 足语,应选B。【点评】此题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。teach sb. to d

39、o sth.固定短语。.【答案】B【解析】句意:在去年学校旅行中他们喂鸡,在河里游泳。feed喂养,swim游泳,根据时 间状语last school trip,句子时态是一般过去时,feed的过去式fed, swim的过去式swam, 应选Bo【点评】此题考查动词用法。.【答案】C【解析】句意:我能在农场上看到很多牛。alotof很多,固定短语,little几乎没有,修饰 不可数名词,应选C。【点评】此题考查固定短语a lot of。.【答案】C【解析】句意:很抱歉,这里没有你的东西。anything 一般用于否认句和疑问句中;something 那么用在肯定句中.everything以单数

40、形式表达所有的概念;此处不可能有你的一切东西, nothing那么表示什么都没有,本身是否认词,句子中不能再有否认词了,应选C。【点评】此题考查不定代词辨析。.【答案】C【解析】句意:这些草莓好吗? 很好。它们吃起来很好吃。根据下文They tasted delicious .它们吃起来很好吃。因此味道好。可知此处用肯定回答。对一般疑问句的肯定答语, Yes,主语+助动词。问句是含有系动词be的系表结构时,在答语中,助动词用系动词be。故选c。【点评】考查一般疑问句的答语,注意保持问答句的主谓一致。.【答案】B【解析】句意:我通常乘公交车上学,但是昨天没有乘公交车。从but看出,是没乘公共汽

41、车,因此是否认句,take,搭乘,实义动词,否认形式要借助助动词dont, yesterday是一 般过去时的标志,因此用助动词did加not构成否认,后面跟动词原形,应选B。【点评】此题考查一般过去时否认句的用法。.【答案】D【解析】由答语Five years ago.可知.用一般过去时,应选D项。句意是:一你什么时候开 始学习滑冰的?一五年以前。【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。.【答案】B【解析】have a great time doing sth是固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,应选B。句意是: 我们在水里游泳游得很开心。【点评】此题考查固定短语have a great time d

42、oing sth的用法。.【答案】D【解析 1 any用于否认句和一般疑问句中,some用于肯定句中。第一个空是一般疑问句,用 any,第二个空是否认句,用any,第三个空是肯定句,用some,应选D。【点评】此题考查some和any的辨析。.【答案】C【解析】句意:谁按时到达了车站? 我按时到达了。事实上,我早到了五分钟。A.是;B.到达;C.助动词,一般过去时;D.助动词,一般现在时。根据Who reached the station on time?谁按时到达了车站,可知回答是我按时到达了车站,即I reached the station on time, 排除A、B,所以用助动词代指实

43、义动词短语reached the station on time,时态是一般过去时, 所以助动词用did,应选C。【点评】考查助动词用法,注意用助动词代指前面的实义动词短语,同时注意句子时态。.【答案】A【解析】句意:他在自然历史博物馆当导游。guide导游,workas+职业,当,固定搭配。B在.上,C关于,D为了.,应选A。【点评】考查固定搭配work as,注意理解句意。.【答案】B【解析】句意:Ben昨晚熬夜了。我现在叫不醒他。根据固定搭配wake sb. up叫醒某人, 可知此处应是wake him up;空格前有情态动词couldnt,因此其后要用动词原形wake,故好极了!你去动

44、物园了吗?-不,没有。我去农场了。你看见一些牛奶了吗?-是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)-这些草莓是好的吗?是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。语法精讲1.1.主语+ was/were +其他主语 + was not( wasnywere not( weren,t) + 其他.的 及其回答Was/Were +主语+其他? Yes,主语 + was/wcre. No,主语 + wasnt/werent含be动词的一般过去时的句式昨天我上学迟到了。我父母对流行歌曲不感兴趣O一 你爸爸在家吗?是的,他在家。/不,他不在豕。含实义动词的TKQ去时的句式主语十动

45、词过去式十其他.主语 + did noKdidnt) + 其他HeaiRj 处回答Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes,主语 + did.No,主语十didnt上周末我们去农场了。汤姆今天上午没去上班。你骑过马吗?选Bo【点评】考查情态动词和固定搭配。注意情态动词后要用动词原形以及掌握wake sb. up叫 醒某人的用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意: 你一个星期前去南湖公园了吗? 是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心。 根据a week ago可知,本句是一般过去时,含有实义动词的一般疑问句,应用助动词did进 行提问,后面的动词还原为动词原形。应选B。【点评】考查时态和疑问句。注意助动词的使用。.【答

46、案】B【解析】句意:昨晚你弟弟在家吗?根据last night可知,此处用一般过去时,be at home在 家,your brother作主语,故用was。应选B。【点评】考查时态。注意主谓一致的使用。.【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天的报纸上有一些有趣的消息。根据yesterdays newspaper可知,此处用 一般过去时,there be遵循就近原那么,因news,新闻是不可数名词,故用was。应选B。【点评】考查时态和主谓一致。注意there be句型主谓一致的识记。.【答案】A【解析】句意:你在动物园里看到一些有趣的东西吗? anything任何事,用在否认句和疑问 句中,somet

47、hing 一些事,用在肯定句中,形容词修饰不定代词,应放在不定代词之后。本 句是疑问句,故用anythingo B项因为interesting位置不对。应选A。【点评】考查形容词和不定代词。注意形容词修饰不定代词的位置。.【答案】B【解析】句意:在十一月20日清早,我们收到了一张特别的明信片。在具体的日期前用介 词on,应选B。【点评】此题考查时间介词,注意in, on, at的用法。.【答案】C【解析】句意:这个小男孩如此可爱以致于每个人都很喜欢它。suchthat如此以致 于such形容词修饰名词,tooto太而不能,so.that.如此,以致于 so如此,副词, 修饰形容词或副词,应选C

48、。【点评】此题考查状语从句用法。.【答案】(1) lovelymuseumFireguidedark【解析】lovely可爱的。句意:她的小妹妹很可爱,我非常喜欢她。the science museum科学博物馆。句意:海伦和她的同学参观了科学博物馆。(3)注意要大写首字母。句意:森林附近总是有“禁止烟火”的标志。他们由当地政府设立。(4)缺少名词,句意:-他的职业是什么?-他是一名好的导游。(5)缺少形容词,句意:房间里太暗了,我什么都看不见。22.【答案】(1) lakecampsheepvisitorslanguages【解析】(1)根据句意:看! 一些孩子正在湖上划船。故填lake。g

49、o to the summer camp去夏令营。句意:他们去年去了夏令营。他们在那里玩得很开 心。(3)根据mutton填sheep,句意:我们可以从羊身上得到羊肉。(4)根据visit可知,但注意有many,所以用复数。句意:每年有很多游客来中国游览长 城。(5)根据常识知,英语和汉语是语言。但注意用复数。句意:英语和汉语是世界上有用的 语言。【答案】23. go for a walkride a horse. quite a lot oflearn a lot aboutmilk a cowshow; around【解析】go for a walk,去散步,milk a cow 挤牛奶,

50、ride a horse,骑马,quite a lot of,相当 多,show.around,带某人转转,learn a lot,学到很多,about,关于,大约。【点评】考查词汇应用能力,注意不同的单词或者短语在不同语境中的适当形式。.句意:我们能散步去呼吸新鲜空气吗?呼吸新鲜空气,一般是在外出散步时,句中含有 情态动词can,所以动词用原形,故填go for a walk。.句意:今天天气好,为什么不在草地上骑马呢? on the grassland,在草地上,结合选项,可以在草地上骑马,句型why not+动词原形,故填ride a horseo.句意:他喝了很多酒,就不能开车了。根据

51、题意,表示相当多的,用短语quite a lot of, 故填 quite a lot ofo.句意:如果你呆在这儿看我们的所做所为,你可以学到很多关于农场的东西。分析句子 成分缺少谓语,并结合选项,可知learn a lot about符合题意,故填learn a lot about。.句意:谁想为这位老妇人挤牛奶?这对她来说是一项困难的工作。根据题意并结合选项, 对一个老妇人来说,挤牛奶应该是一项困难的工作,故填milk a cow。.句意:这是我的新房子。让我带你转转吧。分析句子成分可知缺少宾语,let为使役动 词,后用省to的不定式,结合选项及语境,show.around,带某人转转符

52、合题意,故填show,around o.【答案】(1) visitormicecampingsheepto keep【解析】所给词意的意思:sheep绵羊;mouse老鼠;keep保持;visit参观;camp野营(1)句意:这个游客来自美国。他正在和我们的老师谈话。根据is from the United States可 知这是游客,定冠词the后跟名词,visit参观,visitor游客,根据主谓一致,可知名词用单 数,故答案为:visitoro(2)句意:在这个老人家有很多老鼠。mouse老鼠,名词单数,alotof很多,后面跟名词 复数,mouse的复数mice,故答案为:mice。(

53、3)句意:艾玛,你上周野营了吗? go camping去野营,固定搭配,故答案为:camping。(4)句意:我王叔叔的农场看到很多绵羊。根据常识农场有马牛羊等,many很多,后面 跟名词复数,sheep绵羊,单复数同形,故答案为:sheep。(5)句意:天气很冷。让我们生火取暖吧。keep warm保持暖和,此处是动词不定式作目 的状语,故答案为:t。keep。【点评】此题考查选词填空。先弄清题意,然后分析每个句子,确定句子所缺的词,然后从 所给的选项中选出合适的词,并用其正确形式填空。.【答案】grew【解析】句意;她是我最好的朋友,因为我们一起长大。grow,生长,动词短语grow up

54、, 长大,句中主句中was是过去式,所以句子要用一般过去时态,growgrew,故grew。【点评】考查动词时态,注意识记动词grow的过去式。.【答案】Were【解析】句意:昨晚你的朋友们高兴吗?这是一个含有be动词的一般疑问句,主语是your friends,时间状语是last night,所以可以判断为主语为复数,时态为一般过去时的一般疑问 句,be动词用were,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为Were。【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意一般过去时中be动词的形式。.【答案】farmers【解析】句意:农民们总是在农场里努力工作。farm,农场,可数名词,根据题意,是农民 在农场里努力工作,所以

55、用表示人的名词farmer,且work为动词原形,所以主语farmer, 应用复数形式,故答案为farmers。【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记农民的拼写及复数形式。.【答案】took【解析】句意:他们参观杭州时拍了一些照片。take,拍摄,及物动词,take photos,拍照, 句中时态状语提示用动词的一般过去式,taketook,故答案为took。【点评】考查动词时态,注意动词在不同语境中的形式。.【答案】bought【解析】句意:大卫买了一些蔬菜,把它们带回家。buy,买,及物动词,句中和它并列的 词took提示时态是一般过去时,所以buy也要用到过去式bought,故答案为bought

56、。【点评】考查动词时态,注意识记buy的过去式。.【答案】feeds【解析】句意:我奶奶每天晚饭后喂鸡。feed,喂,及物动词,时间状语every day提示这 句话的时态为一般现在时,主语为my grandmother,是单三人称,所以动词feed用单三形 式feeds,故答案为feeds。【点评】考查动词,注意在一般现在时中动词的适当形式。.【答案】any【解析】句意:关于这节课你还有一些问题吗? some, 一些,常用肯定句中后跟名词,但 是在一疑问句中需要换成any,故答案为any。【点评】考查语法填空,注意any用在一般疑问句中。.【答案】couldn,t speak【解析】时间状语

57、是last year,表示过去,情态动词can的过去式是could,情态动词后面 跟动词原形,故填couldn!t speako句意是:琳达去年不会说汉语。【点评】此题考查语法填空,做该题时首先要根据括号中的单词的提示,理解整句话的句意, 判断出所要填写的单词,其次要根据前后词语的提示确定词性、以及名词单复数形式.还要 注意一些固定短语的特殊用法。.【答案】did; do; played【解析】时间状语是last weekend,表示过去,疑问句需要用助动词的过去式did,后面跟 动词原形do,问句是一般过去时,答句时态需保持一致,故答句中的动词填playedo【点评】此题考查语法填空,做该题

58、时首先要根据括号中的单词的提示,理解整句话的句意, 判断出所要填写的单词,其次要根据前后词语的提示确定词性、以及名词单复数形式.还要 注意一些固定短语的特殊用法。.【答案】sleeping【解析】see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事,故填sleepingo句意是:当他们向外看时, 看见树下有一条蛇。【点评】此题考查语法填空,解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的 句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词 形,进行适当词形变化。.【答案】to keep【解析】“生火”的目的是“使孩子保持暖和。用动词不定式做目的状语,故填to

59、 keep。句 意是:这位母亲生了火使孩子们保持暖和。【点评】此题考查语法填空,解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的 句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词 形,进行适当词形变化。.【答案】told【解析】and是并列连词,前后动词形式要保持一致,sat是sit的过去式,故tell也填过 去式toldo句意是:男孩子们坐下来互相讲故事。【点评】此题考查语法填空,解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的 句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词 形,进行适当词形变化。.【答案】saw

60、【解析】句意:昨晚我们在电影院看了一部新电影。根据last night可知,本句是一般过 去时,see的过去式是不规那么的,saw。故答案为saw。【点评】考查时态。注意不规那么过去式和一般过去时的识记。.【答案】A; B; C; D; E【解析】(1)根据答语It was great!可知应该用How提问,应选A,意思是:一你们昨天的学校旅 行怎么样?一很棒!(2)上文Did you go to the zoo?是一般疑问句,需要作肯定或是否认回答,应选B。(3)上文的问句Did you go to the zoo?意思是“你去动物园的吗”,可知肯定回答之后应该 是“我看见了很多”,应选C。

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