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1、 2022年申请德国留学免费政策详解 2022年申请德国留学免费政策详解 1.德国留学之医疗免费 所有在德国大学注册的留学生,都要上一份国家公立保险(保险公司:AOK,TK,DAK等),每个月的费用50-90欧左右。学生们可以享受免费的医疗,比如:普通诊所就诊,专科诊所就诊,住院,急诊(根据保险公司的不同,救护车的费用也会有全部报销和部分报销之分),甚至囊括牙医诊所就诊。 2.德国留学之学生免费游玩和半价政策 所有拥有德国正规院校学生证的学生,都可以在部分博物馆和公园动物园享受半价门票优惠政策,甚至有一些国家博物馆对留学生免费开放,进而更好的拓展课外知识面,丰富学生的历史文化知识,提升自身的文
2、化素养。 3.德国留学之公共交通免费 所有德国大学的学生都会有一张学期票(半年的公共交通通票),有部分院校是直接绑定学生证的,也有部分院校是需要学生凭证件到交通服务中心购买的,但是价格都特别的便宜。学生的学期票根据所在州不同,免费的范畴也不同,有很多地区在本州或者周边的一定区域内都是免费的。 4.德国留学之打工 德国留学生是可以在德国打工的,所有德国留学生在打工前,需要到财政局办理一张税卡。当每月工资高于免税额度时,会扣取一定额度的税,这笔扣除的税会根据学生个人情况退还全部或者一部分。学生可以根自身的情况来选择,勤工俭学,实现经济独力。 5.德国留学之校内免费资源 所有德国大学的学生们都可以免
3、费使用学校内的计算机房,享受免费的打印,免费使用体育场馆、游泳馆、足球场等,当然最重要的图书馆和自习室也都是免费使用的。 6.德国留学之大型活动免费参加 德国的所有大学都会不定期的举行各种大型活动(舞会,招聘会,观赏等),学生们都可以免费参加。 留学德国打工政策一览 1、德国短期打工 赴德留学生如果只是在德国进行短期打工,那么就不用将自己所办理的税卡交给用人单位,在这种情况下,留学生和用人单位都是自行负担各自的税务申报工作,用人单位会在留学生的工作结束交给留学生一张结算清单。 留学生的计算清单上一般会列名各种税务的项目,如留学生的打工收入、打工收入中的税收部分、社会保险部分和用人单位已经为留学
4、生所交纳的社会保险部分等,留学生根据以上内容就可以自行填写退税申请表。 德国打工退税申请过程中,需要提醒留学生的是,在向税务局提升退税申请表的时候,要记得将用人单位所给予的短期工作结算单的复印件附于申请表背后,这样可以在申请过程中被德国税务部门当作退税依据。 2、德国留学长期打工 在德国留学期间,如果留学生在某个单位进行长期打工,或者将自己的工作关系固定在了某个职业中介的机构,那么留学生就要将税卡交给公司进行年中结算,结算后用人单位会为留学生的退税卡上附上一张总结算表,申请退税时参考结算表上的数据即可。 3、德国留学打工退税申请 在德国留学打工的留学生,如果需要申请退税,就要在退税的表格上填写
5、好自己所从事过的全部工作和收入,同时将全套的材料在第二年的5月份之前,递交给德国当地的税务局,申请退税。 德国退税申请所需要的材料有留学生的税卡、填写好的退税表格、工作结算时的收据复印件、工作期间的退税依据例如工作期间所产生的各种因公费用支出。在此需要提醒留学生的是,德国政府为留学生提供的退税福利,并不意味着留学生打工所有的交纳的税款都会被退回。 2022年德国留学申请书模板 I am a person keen on thinking and experiencing. My lively character and vigorous energy have made me very act
6、ive in extracurricular events in which I have sought an all-round personal development. Sociology Studies will provide me with the kind of constant real life thinking I have always craved, while helping me to improve my analytical, practical & communication skills. Also my concern and curiosity abou
7、t society and its people inspired me to pursue this subject for my higher education, as I believe Sociology Studies sums up a lot in the changing nature of society. My education has schooling my perception of society and people leading me to be acutely aware of social events, inequality, identities,
8、 cultures and religious fundamentalism, especially in a society such as the one I come from - China. I was practicing in the Chinese Hope Project during summer holidays and volunteered to investigate the issue of low educational attendance rate for female students in rural China with my tutor from m
9、y high school and that was a very good experience as it not only made me realise how traditional cultural influence could remain unchanged in some of those rural areas in China and also the way parents and children interacting. I always have wondered why for many Chinese students just like me, hundr
10、eds of them fail to choose what they really want to student and do as a career. Chinese parents are definitely having strange influences on their kids decision making in terms of education and career or in the worst cases; the parents decided what their kids should do solely. My mother believes that
11、 I should go for Finance studies, while I clearly know that my interest has never been in the Mathematical formulas and numbers, I always find the diversities of societies, people, beliefs, cultures and the way people interacting together very fascinating. So, during this summer, my thoughts kept re
12、turning on why I worked so unsuccessfully towards studying finance and economics as my mother expected? And how can I truly become my own master by progressing a BA that I really like to engage more research and enrich myself with? How did all the cultural and beliefs affecting the way we acting the
13、 roles in the community? In which way an individual could actually build up and refine hisher identities? In pursuing a Sociology degree, I seek answers to these questions. A thorough examination of the Sociology behind human behaves could reveal the beliefs, values and identities; it enables us to
14、exam and understand ourselves better. While knowledge of Sociology will certainly benefit the social services providing, I also maintain a passion for Culture Studies for that same reason. Cultural behaviour study appeals to me because it tells us why we act in a certain way - under a cultural atmos
15、phere. Also for being in the - for 3 years, the knowledge about the outside world has given me a unique and balanced perspective to examine the reality of Chinese society too. In this historical epoch in which China is becoming closely integrated into the international community and playing an influ
16、ence role in the world arena, I wish to gain insights into our society in its socio-culture aspects and to study how Chinese culture can respond to the globalization process. By combining these thoughts into a good BA in Sociology degree programme, I can pursue my professional goal of doing educatio
17、n and community service work for the government and perhaps focusing in promote public welfare. My experience in the past in social practices has not only equipped me with an intellectual foundation for my future studies but has also supplied me with my career plans. In my eyes, Chinas several thous
18、and years of history has given rise to the deep-entrenched rule by man instead of rule by law and nature. In dealing with such issues like economic development, poverty elimination and the promotion of law, the framing and application of government policies seem to play a greater role. Therefore, it
19、 is obvious that to contribute to public welfare and to national development, it is more realistic and useful to become a well-trained and well-qualified public administrator. In this lies the motivation of my application for an undergraduate programme in sociology at your esteemed department. WanSheng High School where I was studying is a key provincial high school that attracts best students from every part of the province. In fierce academic competitions, I have managed to remain top-t
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