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1、Unit 3 Under the seaWitness n. 证人,目击者,证词他是那个事故的目击者.He was a witness to/of the accident. vt & vi. 目击, 为.作证, 说明, 目睹, 证明他亲眼看见那个意外事故。 He witnessed the accident.短语: bear/give witness to sth 为作证give witness on behalf of sb.为某人作证witness to sth/doing sth 为作证他为事实作证. He witnessed to the facts.2. accommodation
2、n. C住处,住所Give sb accommodation for Make accommodation for sb为某人提供膳宿如果你来到我家, 我会管你晚上的住宿.If you come to my house, I will give you accommodation for the night.3. ShoreC&U 岸, 口岸, 海滨短语: in shore 近岸on shore 在岸上shore line 海岸线shore coast beach seaside bank的区别share, coast, seaside, bank, beachHe jumped into t
3、he river and swam to the opposite _.Wearing sunglasses, we were lying on the _.They have built some _ vacation homesThey have to swim back to the _ of lakeWe lived on the south _ 10 years ago.bankbeachseasideshorecoast4. vi. shout loudly and sharply yellHe yelled with pain. 他痛得大叫.短语:yell for help 大声
4、呼救yell out 呼喊eg: 观众朝着那些运发动大声地呐喊:加油, 加油 The audience _ at theplayers: “ Go! Go yelled out5. Flee (fled, fled)vt. 逃避, 逃跑, 逃走vi.消散, 逃, 消失他杀死了仇敌, 逃往了国外.He killed his enemy and _.短语:flee from 逃离某地, 逃脱= escape from = run away from翻译: 他们从着火的房子里逃出来了.They fled from the burning house.fled the country6. abando
5、nvt. 抛弃, 遗弃; 中止, 放弃那个男人抛弃了他的妻儿.The man abandoned his wife and children.她放弃了进大学的时机.She abandoned the chance to enter the university.常用短语: abandon oneself to 放纵, 沉湎于他们沉湎于饮酒。They abandon themselves to drinking.不要悲观失望。Do not abandon yourself to despair.词性: abandoned adj. 遗弃的. abandoner n. 放弃者. abandonee
6、 n. 被放弃者.7. Relationshipn. C 关系, 关联常用短语:have a relationship with sb和某人的关系怎么样这位语文老师和学生们的关系很好.The Chinese teacher has a very good relationship with her students.Witness; yell; flee; drag; abandon; reflectDid anyone _ the car accident yesterday?The clouds _ in the lake. Didnt you see them?Dont _ at me
7、like that.The sailors had to _ the sinking ship.witnesswere reflectedyellabandonWitness; yell; flee; drag; abandon; reflect5. They all _ from theburning building last night.6. He _ his suitcase alongthe platform. They were too heavy to carry.fleddragged如何记忆形容词的排列顺序? 英语中表示修饰的形容词又是该如何排列的呢?如果你记住osacom这
8、个为帮助记忆而杜撰的词,就能掌握英语中形容词排列的顺序。那什么叫做osacom呢?Osacomo代表opinion,指表示人们观点的形容词,如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等; s代表shape,指表示形状大小的形容词,如long,short,round,narrow, little等; a代表age,指表示年龄、时代的形容词,如old,new,young等; c代表colour,指表示颜色的形容词,如red, black,orange等; o代表origin,指表示国籍、地区的形容词,如British,Canadian,German等; m代表material,
9、指表示材料的形容词,如plastic,metal等。 英语中这六类形容词连用时就按上述先后顺序列,如:anicelongnewblackBritishplasticpen当然,实际语言使用中不可能出现这么多形容词连用的情况请根据形容词排列规那么完成以下练习:1She has a _ jacket(leather, brown, beautiful)2He has a _ car. (American,long,red)3They live in a _ house. (old, beautiful)4We have a _ table. (antique, small,wooden)5He h
10、as a _ jumper. (woolen, lovely, red)请根据形容词排列规那么完成以下练习:1She has a _ jacket(leather, brown, beautiful)2He has a _ car. (American,long,red)3They live in a _ house. (old, beautiful)4We have a _ table. (antique, small,wooden)5. She has a _ jumper. (woolen, lovely, red)beautiful brown leatherlong red Amer
11、icanbeautiful oldsmall antique woodenlovely red woolenWorking at the _(whale) station. I had _ whales killed many times with my own eyes. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I _(sort的短语) my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw a
12、n _(huge的同义词) animal. “It is called Old Tom, the killer. George said as he ran _(ahead) me. _ the distance we could see that something was happening. As we _(draw) nearer, I could see a whale _(attack) by a _ of about six sharks. Being badly wounded, the Whale soon died. Very soon, its body was drag
13、ged by the sharks down into the _ (deep) of the sea.whalingwitnessedwas sorting outenormousahead ofIndrewbeing attackedpackdepths他总是急人之难。我提前几天完成了工作.他被他的父母抛弃了.我还没意识到她在场, 她就站在我身边了.她每读一本书都喜欢反思一下书的意义.她喜欢把自己倒吊在操场的器械上.夜里一些奇怪的声音把我吓得半死.新秘书在下周前还不会来, 在此期间, 我们安排了一位临时秘书.1. 他总是急人之难。2. 我提前几天完成了工作.3. 他被他的父母抛弃了.4.
14、我还没意识到她在场, 她就站在我身边了.5. 她每读一本书都喜欢反思一下书的意义.Hes always willing to help out a person in trouble.I finished the work several days ahead of time.He was abandoned by his parents.She was standing right next to me before I became aware of her presence.Whenever she reads a book, she likes to reflect on its meaning for a while.6. 她喜欢把自己倒吊在操场的器械上.7. 夜里一些奇怪的声音把我吓得半死.8. 新秘书在下周前还不会来, 在此期间, 我们安排
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