非谓语动词 (7)

1、非谓语动词Teaching aimsLearn the basic use of the Non-Predicate Verbs非谓语动词 (7)Swimming in the river, _. A. I hurt my feet B. my feet was hurt C. a stone hurt my feet D. my feet was hurt by a stone_ from the top of the hill, I saw a beautiful lake. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. Saw_ from the top of the h

2、ill, a lake was beautiful.B现在分词/动名词、过去分词doinghaving donebeing donehaving been donedoneAnyone, once _ (test) positive for H7N9 fluvirus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.testedIn some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ (use) in daily conversations.used不定式、分词做状语的基本

3、原则 不定式、分词做状语时，不定式、分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致，即不定式、分词做状语时必须和句中状语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系。非谓语动词 to do doing done目的、将来主动、进行被动、完成not非谓语动词的句法功能 不定式to do to be doneto be doingto have doneto have been doneto have been doing现在分词/动名词、过去分词doinghaving donebeing donehaving been donedone不定式、分词做状语的基本原则 不定式、分词做状语时，不定式、分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的

4、主语保持一致，即不定式、分词做状语时必须和句中状语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系。非谓语动词 (7)Swimming in the river, _. A. I hurt my feet B. my feet was hurt C. a stone hurt my feet D. my feet was hurt by a stone_ from the top of the hill, I saw a beautiful lake. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. Saw_ from the top of the hill, a lake was beautiful

5、.BAnyone, once _ (test) positive for H7N9 fluvirus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.testedIn some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ (use) in daily conversations.used非谓语动词 (7)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ (stand) in one corner.standingThe engine just wont start. Something seems _ (go) wrong with it.to have gone非谓语动词的基本句子结构 to do doing + _do