存储白皮书nbu安装配置手册

1、【技术文档】VERITASNBU7.0安装配置手册目录一、安装信息3二. 软件安装3master server3media server4cnt server4一、安装信息二. 软件安装2.1 master server1、放入安装 CD，点击 Browser.exe。2、点击 install 进行安装3 选择 server software installation，再选择 master server 进行安装。2.2media server1、安装 media server 时，同 2.1 步骤，选择是 media server，安装过程中指定 master server为 jhgt，2.

2、3cnt server1、安装cnt 时，同 2.1 步骤中，选择是 cnt software installation 进行安装，安装过程中指定 master server 为 jhgt详细安装文档参见 NetBackup_Install_Win.pdf三、NUB 配置文档1、选择configure disk pool，扫描介质，添加 NBU media server 和cnt 端。2、本项目扫描介质如下，5 个 IBM 3580-TD4 驱动器，46 盒 400G 磁带。3、创建 volume pool，本项 catalog 分配 2 盒磁带，其余磁带分配给 scratch。4、创建一个备

3、份策略，如下图：5、选择备份 media server、cnt 备份内容以及备份所需 volume pool 和备份策略等信息6、查看备份任务四、NBU手册1、数据库备份策略2、备份周期和时间3、备份和备份内容4、备份REM $Header: hot_database_backup.cmd,v 1.3 2005/11/28 19:01:53 $REM bcpyrghtREM*REM * $VRTScprght: Copyright 1993 - 2009 Symantec Corporation,s$ *REM*REM ecpyrghtREMREMREMhot_database_backup.

4、cmdREMREM This script uses Recovery Manager to take a hot (inconsistent) databaseREM backup. A hot backup is inconsistent because portions of the database areREM being modified and written to the disk while the backup is progressing.REM You must run your database in ARCHIVELOG mode to make hot backu

5、ps.REMREM NOTE information for running proxy backups has been included.TheseREM information sections begin wicomment line of PROXYREMsetlocal ENABLEEXTENSREMREM No need to echo theds.REMecho offREMREM Put outputhe same filename, different exten.REMset RMAN_LOG_FILE=%dpn0.outREMREM You may want tete

6、the output file sot backup information doesREM not accumulate.If not, delete the followingd.REMif exist %RMAN_LOG_FILE% del %RMAN_LOG_FILE%REMREM Replace H:oracleora81, below, with the Oracle home path.REMset ORACLE_HOME=C:oracleproduct10.2.0db_1REMREM Replace ora81, below, with the Oracle SID.REMse

7、t ORACLE_SID=JHGTREMREM Replays/manager, below, with theconnect string.REMset_CONNECT_STR=/REMREM Set the Oracle Recovery Manager.REMset RMAN=%ORACLE_HOME%binrman.exeREMREM PROXYREM For a PROXY backup,ment the line below and replace the value.REMREMNB_ORA_PC_STREAMS - specifies the number of paralle

8、l backup streamsREMto be started.REMREM set NB_ORA_PC_STREAMS=3REMREM Log the start of this scripts.REMfor /F tokens=1* %p in (date /T) do set DATE=%p %qfor /F %p in (time /T) do set DATE=%DATE% %pecho = started on %DATE% = %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echo Script name: %0 %RMAN_LOG_FILE%REMREM Several RMANds use

9、 time parameterst require NLS_LANG andREM NLS_DATE_FORMAT to be set. This example uses the standard date format.REM Replace below with the desired language values.REMset NLS_LANG=americanset NLS_DATE_FORMAT=YYYY-MM-DD:hh24:mi:ssREMREM Prout environment variables sethis script.REMecho # %RMAN_LOG_FIL

10、E%echoRMAN:%RMAN% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoNLS_LANG:%NLS_LANG% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoORACLE_HOME:%ORACLE_HOME% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoORACLE_SID:%ORACLE_SID% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoNLS_DATE_FORMAT:%NLS_DATE_FORMAT% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoRMAN_LOG_FILE:%RMAN_LOG_FILE% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%REMREM PROXYREM For a PROXY backup,men

11、t the line below.REMREM echoNB_ORA_PC_STREAMS:%NB_ORA_PC_STREAMS% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%REMREM Prout environment variables set in bphdb.REMechoNB_ORA_SERV:%NB_ORA_SERV% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoNB_ORA_FULL:%NB_ORA_FULL% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoNB_ORA_INCR:%NB_ORA_INCR% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%echoNB_ORA_CINC:%NB_ORA_CINC% %RM

12、AN_LOG_FILE%echoNB_ORA_CLASS:%NB_ORA_CLASS% %RMAN_LOG_FILE%REMREM We amet the database is properly opened. If desired, this wouldREM be the place to verifyt.REMREMREM If this script is executed from a NetBackup schedule, NetBackupREM sets an NB_ORA environment variabased on the schedule type.REM For

13、 example, when:REMschedule type isBACKUP_TYPE isREM-REM Automatic FullINCREMENTAL LEVEL=0REM Automatic Differential IncrementalINCREMENTAL LEVEL=1REM Automatic Cumulative IncrementalINCREMENTAL LEVEL=1 CUMULATIVEREMREM For user initiated backups, BACKUP_TYPE defaults to incrementalREM level 0 (Full)

14、.To change the default for a user initiatedREM backup to incremental or incremenl cumulative,mentREM one of the followino lines.REM set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL LEVEL=1REM set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL LEVEL=1 CUMULATIVEREMREM Notet we use incremental level 0 to specify full backups.REMt is because, al

15、though they are identical in content, onlyREM the incremental level 0 backup cane incremental backups ofREM level 0 appd to it.REMREMREM What kind of backup willerform.REMif %NB_ORA_FULL% EQU 1 set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL Level=0if %NB_ORA_INCR% EQU 1 set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL Level=1if %NB_ORA_CI

16、NC% EQU 1 set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL Level=1CUMULATIVEif NOT DEFINED BACKUP_TYPE set BACKUP_TYPE=INCREMENTAL Level=0REMREM Call Recovery Manager to initiate the backup. This example does not use aREM Recovery Catalog. If you choose to use one, remove the option, nocatalog,REM from the rmand line be

17、low and add aREM rcvcat / sement.REMREMNOTE WHEN USING TNS ALIAS: When connecting to a databaseREMusing a TNS alias, you must use a sendd or a parms operand toREMspecify environment variables.In other words, when acsing a databaseREMthrough a listener, the environment variables sethe system level ar

18、e notREMvisible when RMAN is running.For more information on the environmentREMvariables, please refer to the NetBackup for Oracle Admin. Guide.REMREM If you are getting an errort the input line is too long, you will needREM to put the RMAN run block in a separate file.Then use the cmdfileREM option

19、 of RMAN.For more information on the cmdfile options pleaseREM refer to the RMANation.REMREMREM PROXYREM For a PROXY backup, you must use a sendd to specifyREM the NB_ORA_PC_STREAMS environment variable. For example,REM echo ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch01 TYPE SBT_T;REM echo SEND NB_ORA_PC_STREAMS=%NB_ORA_PC

20、_STREAMS%;REMREM %BACKUP_TYPE% must also be removed and replaced with the PROXY parameterREMhe RMAN section assoted with the data files.For example,REM echo BACKUPREM echoPROXYREM echoFORMAT bk_u%u_s%s_p%p_t%tREM echoDATABASE;REM.REM.REMNotet the controlfiles and archivelogs are not backed up using

21、proxyREMcopy method. Rman will initiate non-proxy copy sess to backup theREMcontrolfile and archivelogs.REM(echo RUN echo ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch00 TYPE SBT_T;echo send NB_ORA_POLICY=jhgtn-clus_oracle_db,NB_ORA_CNT=jhgtn-clus;echo BACKUPecho%BACKUP_TYPE%echoFORMAT bk_u%u_s%s_p%p_t%techoDATABASE;echo sql

22、 alter system archive log current;echo RELEASE CHANNEL ch00;echo # Backup all archive logsecho ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch00 TYPE SBT_T;echo send NB_ORA_POLICY=jhgtn-clus_oracle_db,NB_ORA_CNT=jhgtn-clus;echo BACKUPechoFILESPERSET 20echoFORMAT arch-s%s-p%pechoARCHIVELOG ALL DELETE INPUT;echo RELEASE CHANNEL

23、ch00;#备份数据库，备份完数据库以后删除归档文件。echo # Backup controlfileecho ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch00 TYPE SBT_T;echo send NB_ORA_POLICY=jhgtn-clus_oracle_db,NB_ORA_CNT=jhgtn-clus;echo BACKUPechoFORMAT cntrl_%s_%p_%techoCURRENT CONTROLFILE;echo RELEASE CHANNEL ch00;#备份数据库 control 文件到虚拟带库echo # copy ourrent controlfile to

24、d:oradatascriptsecho ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch00 TYPE DISK;echo send NB_ORA_POLICY=jhgtn-clus_oracle_db,NB_ORA_CNT=jhgtn-clus;echoCOPY CURRENT CONTROLFILE TO D:oradatascriptscontrolfile_jhgt.ctl;echo RELEASE CHANNEL ch00;echo ) | %RMAN%_CONNECT_STR% nocatalog msglog %RMAN_LOG_FILE%appendset ERRLEVEL=%ERRORLEVEL%REMREM NetBackup (bphdb)s t