新概念第二册第11课

1、Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another -by Maggie 【New words and expressions】vturn n. 行为，举止vdeserve v. 应得到，值得vlawyer n. 律师vbank n. 银行vsalary n. 工资vimmediately adv. 立刻turn n. 行为, 举止vturn n.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为vdo sb. a good / an ill turn做对某人有利/不利的事。v Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对

2、我有利/不利的事。v He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。vbehavior n. 行为, 举止vPay attention to your behavior.deserve v. 应得到, 值得v deserve + n. 应该得到，值得，应得（奖赏、惩罚等）vHe deserves praise. v 他应该得到表扬vGood work deserves good pay. v多劳多得v deserve to do sth. 应该vShe deserved to be punished.lawyer n. 律师vL

3、aw法律 +er(表人的后缀) =律师【似】workervlawyers office 律师事务所vteach+er=teacher 教师bank n. 银行;河岸v中国农业银行 vAgricultural Bank of China (ABC) v中国银行 vBank of China (BC)v中国建设银行 vConstruction Bank of China (CBC)v中国工商银行vIndustrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)salary n. 工资vsalary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医

4、生等）有固定工作或管理阶层的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付)v My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.vwage n. 工资，工钱(按小时, 周计算的，通常指技工或一般体力劳动者，不稳定的工作人的收入，按周或天支付。一般用复数形式wages)。v When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good.v 我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。vpay n. 工资(salary+wage，通用)vbonus n. 奖金, 分红vcollect v. 搜集, 领取vco

5、llect salary/wage 领工资immediately adv. 立刻vright away =at once =immediately 立刻, 马上vright now 现在vEg：He goes to school immediately/right away/at once.One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报vOne bad turn deserves another. 恶有恶报I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.v过去某一特定时候正在进行的动作

6、，用过去进行时。vwhile+从句, 动词一定是延续性动词vwhen+延续性动词/瞬间动词vWhile/when my mother was doing the housework, my father was watching TV.2、Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.vwork for 强调工作vwork in/at 强调in后面的地点vworking at a bank v(some/several) years ago 名词-s,前面省略了some3、He gets a

7、 good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.vborrow sth. from sb. 从借来vNever “从来不”， 前面不需要加助动词，放在实义动词前vpay 1）“偿还（债务等）”， vpay back 还钱v2）Vt. & Vi. “付，支付（价款、账单）”。vPay for sth. / sb. 为某人或某物付款。vPay+ 价钱 / 账单 支付钱/账单。vI paid 100 Yuan for the dress.vI paid the bill.4、Tony

8、saw me and came and sat at the same table.vat the same table 坐在同一张桌子旁边vat table 吃饭vat the table 坐在桌子旁边While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.vask sb. to do sth. 要某人做.vlend sb. sth./lend sth to sb 借给某人某物vborrow sth. from sb.从sb 借来sth.To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately

9、.vTo ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是5、I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!vIts my treat. 我请客vLets go dutch. AA制【辨析时态】v现在正在进行的动作vis/am/are + doing (v-ing)vI am playing the guitar now.v通常发生的事 v(do) v-原型vI always get up at 7.v过去发生的事vv-过去式(did)vI bought a new dres

10、s yesterday.v已经发生的事vhas/have + (done) v-过分vHe has learnt English for 3 years.v过去某一特定时间正在进行的事vwas/were+ (doing) v-ingvWhen he came in , I was singing.【Special Difficulties】 v动词动词+名词名词/代词代词+带带to的不定式的不定式v某些动词之后的带to的不定式之前可以有一个名词或代词。有些动词后的名词/代词可有可无，但有和没有经常影响影响整个句子的意义。vI want to speak to John.vI want you

11、to speak to John.vId like sb. to do sth. vId like to do sth.v还有一些动词后面用不定式作宾语时，其后通常必须有一名词或代词。这类动词有allow，advise，help，teach，tell，request等，这类动词不但可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：vMy father did not allow us to see the picture.vhope一定不能说hope sb. to do sth.，正确用法是hope to do Begin的用法v1）begin既可以作不及物动词，如：the class begins和the movie begins等。 v2）但是它也可以做及物动词，用