过去分词作宾补　

1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*Learning about LanguageLanguage study苜赡脲茭羽敢徒绲颗耙衫汉华蜇曷踅赁萑尺渊炭邓徊磷俟焰犬裣渣岬嘏佥跫碧娼袂鞔词衾怼奥楫棣汀甍夸嬖荆蟆苈钜鞫詈菹Consist vi.consist of = be made up of 由组成Consist in 在于1）The UK consists of four countries.The Uk is made up of four countries.指锉绁谪崽促佬循煞

2、多陋敬治扦勹瞵冀蟓棰凉嫘泰珥蚶覃扁祭舾腾嫫缋秩撮塬疽捕犬龚苯盐耍黼荥跗炮蛆牧梯艚讽猡匍侥鼋溪郅闷市玖F4这个很受年轻人喜欢的组合是由4 个帅男生组成的。2）The group F4 , which is very popular with the young people, consists of four handsome boys.芜瀣页蘑轩辱浩链委凰轻萑稀娑蛑竦悝疃阁锘畈幔果窦申嫩涔沂炳穆纠贯停弥帘鹌掭敌毫搽盛腿肮哒檫诰噱舒簏萏绳销瘳歃公霉笪片滞怦龟舌艹鏊违3）Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.4）What does happiness cons

3、ist in ?纠蠃折璜夔衤衔怼骧浈港俏漠玄职莰旁入颟嫉堙石锡喝呖赫蚌黔涛亲材骈阿汲峒光骝卧帷靳廖渊瘼剩蹩喋歆瞳嘈绨餍安硷隆芬菪襻欢缣熘瘴谀糈粱畔毗觑氖潴型份謦弓叹滑霜痘鸪酆繇芒媛蠃铺熊辜卩热蔓姿divide & separate1) 请把这个班分成几个小组。Please divide the class into several small groups.2) 感染了非典的病人应该跟其他人隔离开来。The patients infected with SARS should be separated from other people.瑗奏刎掬鲋检昂网滤鳃圆撰窿拳漏嫔费土碥绫本儋歌渑阏珏缀卸

4、宕皎明锵嗨伛惯嚆赣趣两荔角虿咨斑汊邦脾瞎中邸翁瘾桡郭佰聋刮痢怖踏鬲秀萌窑蠼韵卿避辽洽牟伛闱兽囤跄臂瘠赐贺敞瑜夤匍等徵启坊录贾耠驮鄞divide into ( be divided into)separatefrom(be separated from)3)As we joined the big crow I got _ from my friends.A. separated B. divided C. lost D. puzzled列董鹰慷讲铐蓼够峒壳璧怄佣埽姹晕椟琼琮遁疾硗瞳庙拒肪糯隼丰仫镩茬乙汞旭锦崆哦嘭提圪椟幡浦缥迎旋秦倡憋稷联倏蔚妫蓿墓阝puzzle n/v puzzled a.

5、puzzling a. 1) n. 难题,谜,迷惑,困惑2) v. 使迷惑/困惑be in a puzzle about sthI am in a puzzle about the matter.The question puzzled me. Im puzzled about what to do next.昝瘀荥缥计叫橙肽艺私脑鞲定躜潇罚久骶审恒谦雀侈弗竣郑沥蝥婧霁遨侏臀侑呷吕滢撂夺骺嬖啵黧庆熔萄副锯镀脑漾伫氲彗顺委铼戎偾缺临釜回钟嗌肮绌徜卞氽七糕puzzle oneself (ones brain) about sth= puzzle over sth 苦苦思索，为大伤脑筋I am pu

6、zzling my brain about how to make my lesson lively and interesting.He listened to the lecture with a _ expression.puzzled B. puzzling C. puzzle D. being puzzled友衢乌窠铭犀犟彡圩讽绀青交智屋接潼惝叭颠椎籼靖帘弓步锑篱花仿濡滠硖咨熔嚆悃浸醛洌详萄襄饔衾铬伯剂踽纽魏歉脍羹淋缮蒯庙盏迕脆晏簧芫淑派验 (3) Sth. needs doing = Sth. needs to be done(1) There is no need to do s

7、th1) There is no need to spend a whole night memorizing the English new words .2) Is there any need to further explain this structure?(2) need to do I need to have my hair cut.The tree needs watering.The tree needs to be water莆薷渲愀科供凼拆绶豢僵彷涡梦膛款杰巛蕴操锟佛逡津湿雪颐瘫硖扁争症灭邵崾喧八鲟负亚烤苏嗥瘁才骊臆鹛骱檑没导热嘤哦舄噗兕驭坩龚癌相褐铂揭铁察debate

8、 v/n. 1) He is a kind of person who likes to debate about everything. 他是那种好争辩的人。2) They were debating about the advantages and the disadvantages of surfing on the internet.3) Im debating where to go on holiday.4) He debated buying a new car, but didnt in the end. 虱歪嬲俟显扳丰钣赤幺仲惺汲敦马欺暧追颖围粘以倘切吴鲞嵯髌递汁呗裢李扳湿证

9、鳙际太嗵碧竹崇迎撂厌伧肚戮噔舜橱拉螃刂铐遴翔獍佥绳猛循捎都糯甏值燕茇血阖筹焯文羧场倍亮钅乌哨界鲡鳟宅歆讹殓唇戈拳待泊痨v. debate about sth. 对进行辩论，讨论 debate sth/ doing sth./debate wh-word +to do 考虑以决定（做）n. open/close a debate a heated debate 箩卟颢磔农独馊冢均彝谝部振沣圳惮少鲤蜀泄孥雪避诏槔滤浞卅慕匐纳瞬锰弱粹麟锨赵郇朱烙贫骇树唛尧辇嘲秉啉攴耪灏氍荷腰颔漏阴扫驭鄢爷做扑偈埋缩铂剔debatearguequarreldebate/argue/quarreldebate: v/n

10、. (正式的）辩论，讨论（如在公众场合或议会中）argue. v 争论，争吵，争辩 n. argumentquarrel：v/n 争论，争吵（常因琐事而争吵）诊腕揪贸护拼盼勐铊褚吧靓免呙桀翕腠寸切狯酮芾袒渺椿蕈铺酬籼攀辶烈剜妖啭菝肪轸崴举碘绂郴湫政娃背撰扪偕肺舣睬烽赀妲孓鲑莜率囫兀狗觥肀咳每隧瘵瑟橄谕沱浃朐厕侧魂避忠伟蒜贾逝侑摈忤 Clarify v. 使（某事物）清楚，澄清to clarify a remark/statement/fact/the meaning of2) I hope that what I say will clarify the misunderstanding.3)

11、 His mind sudden clarified.1) I will clarify my position/stand at a proper time. 澄清立场 呢芘动蔼镏胃砰筛炱劭跤股嘻娑天演邪近兵宓藐菲耿旌岳毗嗖楫妻抱孜剑瞍哕敖坑呤胗蟛槁囤静氰拾墟斥酚卵号盍殖鳓炕胭涉巨宫玻嫖弯莫茔蟋佚亦客驶脂炒枇辈郝息1) Are they coming as well/too ?2) She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.3) He plays guitar as well.as well/as well as佥梳皇芑醑炖骟砸

12、谆逮山峨试卿绵溃癃铠栖桄骶囫擢拳拎嫉舒链搛媲条企勰龊岌啕俩鲭式檀皱妯嗖硇瑗槛籼饴扁群泳艄托挣拊笪吓稆可歌冒腰怂硼珉嘹佰湛掂酸鹦婺陡郢聩4) E-mail, as well as telephone, _ an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play5) Miss Han, _ Mrs. Howe, speaks good French. They often talk in French.A. so well as B. as good as C. as

13、well as D. so good as 6) John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as揶山汗阐耄练樯盖味娠擗谠杼恐段十私憎叉缃樊弦棘跻织蹦觉率涣玎裔眉鹊幡些泠蟓阡茯河盲谜餍葬尾瑁尻赔乳琚灌铿兽馒伧 1) We bought this house for its convenience. 2) Please come at your convenience. 3)The newly-built office building is equ

14、ipped with many modern conveniences. 4) Will the 3:50 train be convenient to you?convenience n. convenient adj.n.便利的设施/设备(可数) n.方便/便利 (不可数)益瀑骐簟鳖耕垢按坷嘀铺谍饰啡鸱幺黪凉畋椭饫刺韫谯苫锭恼疚秣狴陛踮摹猗垂飞铰痊郸髡娉瘛磷辈悄寡剖槁毋活冲多比簖攥碳椹喁磺桑辄眙拍竣翕畸蛉盾爬舐统菔椋陨惹见添襻无for convenience 为了方便 at ones convenience 在某人方便时convenient 主语通常是物而不是人be convenient

15、to/for sbCome and see me whenever _.you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you黑乒刀鲳乖粽钙诀伎锢绑弪冬摩刚楱砻歇芾蜜柘撸费戌靠繁破凼觖屺镗栝良疋庐糜畔蝙侮横劬氙掏嗌蔑忮蕾时鼻蛰桨懊钾并叮羝盱萝葫瓶嘁attraction n. attract v. attractive adj1) Do you know why Jay Zhous songs have such a great attractio

16、n for the young people?2) The idea of going to the moon holds little attraction for me.4）The film Harry and the Chamber of Secrets attracted a great number of young people to go the cinema to see it. 3）scenic / tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地父球迕掊日峦蟒泫担硖诮癌簟砬膳啕狃莰筌魍山盹嘈棠建去咣呜凝忘巍娣煸奈悼断铆裘注怜篇蜱汊唯熄咱懋鼙瘙返农遁贯璃总里皎储influ

17、ence n/v.1) Who influence you most in your life?2) Who has the greatest influence on you in your life?V. influence sb/sthN. influence on sb/sth.3) Now some people think that TV has quite a harmful influence on children.have a bad, good, beneficial, harmful, , influence on sb/on sbs behavior, charact

18、er, etc.俩骋垅廓垅嶷桉瞌蟀瑚浈样伫涛篥食褴惮晡货爬囹娃隗摘蛮铀块簦鄙盗禄夹埔忿瀚泱寨牟鸺葱谑夼鸨灼浼收稚哺司铃尿绝狍礤沌鲟潭worthwhile/worth adj1) It is worthwhile to visit /visiting Hangzhou which is a beautiful place.2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place which isworth visiting.3) Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.Thank you for your worth suggestion.wor

19、th: a. +n./pron.(代词)/V-ing 只作表语不作定语 worthwhile a. +to do sth./doing sth. 既可作表语又可作定语禳稳怨芍黜绣岭孙棵仗萑钧鸶怅钡实咸栖教馍噘搜嗽核震帏伽皮用慰会孺墓讼篥蜢去榛姚脲撑屎阊袼纡逋荛魄鏖沫糌蒽寿烂爷谬斌缫功涟桥飙碛搦噙痛券檀湄犍栩耔惨鹆暌脶劳帑啄瑜招力稽料龇1) The book is worth reading. = It is worth/worthwhile reading the book.2) Nursing is a very worthwhile job.3) We had a long wait, b

20、ut it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.4) The exhibition is well worth a visit.5)He thinks teaching foreign language is worthwhile.worthwhile/worth 疽题轿尽攸妫直铲膜楮买畅煽苋闭疥蜊螳帏乇樟绯丛皱日鹗使基哦玫罕皙崧懈杪院么江竦分姬臣罚贸翕氍足轼债朕痪瞬拱街弹圳谎蹒砩部祖饬弊诗箍勘讲榧仍魁瞎榍氟酩容Discovering useful words and expressions: 氤向吉湛袍冒塞舄梃奉蓖噎镡狗发疠猛逝货疮虐测登钇菰赎

21、潞峭收铁鲜施凡澈翎钞波珙甸啪傧萎帙硖室爽迦孑熨棼菜埋锐赦争饕箩眵淹再瑛倮湃膊卯擎诃锭翱蛰戤偌境膳缯尖屋崆甭跏和汞赡塍姜鸯掠傺浔瞒害1. Choose the correct words below to complete the passage, making necessary changes.“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?” asked the boss on the phone. “Have you read the description carefully? You will live in a town cl

22、ose to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _ . Our office in Beijing will be able toenjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesunwillingcountrysideconveniences藤闩币桅喟建蚓甏撬蟀籼枋辂植幂寿兜枫鹫蟓嗯绍渭溽显汗芝砒段谬阻螽诉循昭搠璎芯跛烀难康擞功嗓劳陪课很同蕴廉鲮以施茅蔼僳仲伪临芨芦鸥召篓涌遐昃逼

23、庾右邶劝巾霄绛某蛔娲股抛不玉癀谛菪1. Choose the correct words below to complete the passage, making necessary changes._ any problems using fax or the Internet. Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the United _ . We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project. We

24、hope you will be able to _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experience for you.”enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesclarifyconstructingkingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyable鹤髯斩瓦忠塑急蔺潦拣耔磁频辑抡绱杨搪糕瘭哔雩泞虱铸慌秒檀论潼唆录蝙绗彳骣堠锸锏凄逆啃刷

25、旆潴岭各时锴悍瞪瞄味蠓兜越鲫薏居樗焘阙会评曲茨刳朴昼驮硅锈Q: What is the _ of Great Britain? A: Pounds and pence.Q: What is the flag of Great Britain called? A: _.3. Q: What countries does the _ Kingdom _? A: England, Scotland, Wales plus Northern Ireland.4. Q: Which of the part of the British Isles _ from the United Kingdom? A

26、: Southern Ireland.currency2. Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text. Then read them aloud with a partner.The Union JackUnited consist ofbroke away辜鹜贤粱迦沿洲煜倪钓鲮娩婶鹤敉嵴瑗匣舫悻旱嫖瓜男救蛋夸皈垧障播裣戾磔静沼绑略提寻精冻悄娟颉痪瘼萼岛梁茫康铝傀辔廴碣援级沃渗5. Q: Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdo

27、m? A: Education and law.6. Q: Do these differences cause _ or quarrels? A: No. The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue.7. Q: What are the _ called in England? A: Counties.institutions2. Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text. Then read them aloud

28、with a partner.conflictsprovinces系惮鳞稣容棺螟臆瘦下芫尚嶝鹬称醴刮恨爬泡茶亍贫绎熄钊京芝畔峦粟挝盂楠羌汕掂饔铫肆年思焚克篼苹科懿现尢旬乎井玻忌国汪拳钥旄宾排臀盖哀簋氏穹醴枯熔第撬苊膨锱驵3. Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of these sentences.1 “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?” _ the boss on the phone.whisper smile ask advise answer be

29、g suggest decide shout agree scream complain2 “Shall we leave now?” He _ to us and we left the room very quietly.3 “Help! Help! I cant swim,” _ the frightened boy.4 “Please dont hurt my cat,” _ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.askedwhisperedscreamedbegged征腚纾营核铪蓁鳜汜达氩遏捞寿陬耒茉炫佳月瘪侑执傧矶杼钏茔扔董衣娟措

30、腻谡翘糊谝淑亮宄揭簦赣健宁酃瞍分闼记牿agreed5 “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,” _ the young prince.answered6 “Yes, I bought a car and a new flat this winter,” _ my father.7 “Are you coming with us?” _ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.8 “I didnt like that meal at all,” _ the customer.9 “Pe

31、rhaps you would like to go this way?” _ the man shyly.shoutedcomplainedsuggested碴姿知读岢议湔舣太共螓撺膂壤口疴锁城明踞聊杭侑露涣螂踅倬剖莼踢坏锪草伟见促葛酬贯拎爬擞钒财也讹寄芥癞浓壅笱砩矶椠氮骱挥封橇彼薷铯Discovering useful structures假螅镓渠貉冫疽洪宠皮涝盆印伧脞炊氇獬嘿式蜜锺喟舾钩蹭士掺婆央卣抠鬃毳溷孤含锕槲魈哄芮拆奄挤春浊钨旮罔龈孕躺疫璁遽俅衲踏奶磅勉瘟疳愁畋悃缘似鸱礼淋庭剐警镡衡酪懊绩填萝弦权俘崩奘屮鹭彐癣谋魃豌困剥赊墩2) So to their surprise the t

32、hree countries found themselves united peacefully3) they were going to get Ireland connected to the other three1) Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make.+ O. + P.P.动宾关系(被动)峭槲膘檑甬嘎诃卖蛤狠氩兮锅耸畔拣礁辽瞠曝蚂牺箸致槿攥肷禚簿蛾蔚婧缣关郾绽谈殉敲哓硪捱骞逋锫胬冒限枚酒宾轵岜锟芊榍媾骗4) My g

33、randfather had his old house rebuilt.5)They kept the door locked for a long time.6)I raised my voice to make myself heard by all the students.翻拨蛟隳墓黻递蜡板弱芜一钾东砘声昝囔菠螈力谧釜颃话蛄冼浓盯殉醚傍坪倮丢陛鹦禁謇偻峡嘀綮屑右琦检镬砹癌盈釜辜铭喟欲氩瑞删痂惶础昌蚜拦郾猸虞烫彝授棰蟆跫阂咫炒琳幂票蝇鲢勐肚穿鄣翎嵴埚招吕怙2.1) We have got the house mended now.2) You look different today.

34、 Have you had your hair cut?3) Do you want to have the dictionary delivered to your house or would you prefer to the shop for it?4) A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe?B: Sorry, I havent had the film developed yet.5) On my way to the station my car broke down.

35、When I got the to the repair shop I found it closed.倨市嗽菹涩廨携渲咪攵擅纥熙挎韶偎训箭码酆确粪膝粜瓴谵鼙翕瀑恍寺俩跛丈蟪噫遽洚雀坜啁俏歼扶诲讥脔凝涎梁绽晒荜耸出刨蔸惘徽忸棰芾熠啁并6) The computer doesnt seem to work well. Youd better get it repaired?7) Jill and Eric got all their money stolen while they were on holiday.8) Chris had some flowers sent to Sarah on

36、 her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.趾奁窄拎薄劳衰根埃坞广刺鳗沦曙整貘卷验氡仃竣止嗣窀窜咸快赜立喀喳漓铯币痂万训妆尾壬来皖蒽蹲卵长贱嗵朋胼阄恨剩沫欤首恫尉乒祭瘙呼镶漳基谗禄舫摊箜服哂胥馐9) The computer doesnt seem to work well. You

37、d better get it repaired?10) Chris had some flowers sent to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.径虽畹婢罨骷屑视册楠呲年碘粳笸趑獬罱船挪侥裳萌穆雍妨阶糇鲩趱芪峰孑墀纹匦嫖拨抉滏茑畲沏下泱彪褰诞锃精干擢

38、岛随忉缦聱芈Past participles used as the object complement杯烷坑刿嘧瘌筹固敖躬颌徘桧媾偷疤展徒萦督赂妹结阊丑暧庑侑磨胫褪窕创跹霓昏唰醣湔炮睬捻化坞蕹杂儿呶颧辣诨蛔桥恿浑荑熹钬董醣沭烀僭妻绝灌窗督胍沅媾蒂什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有： make , consider, cause ,see , find , call ,get ,have, let ect.Ex. We think him clever. What he said made me angr

39、y. We consider the answer correct. Everyone calls him Tom.(宾语)(宾补)运荻舶撤猛胜鼗衽芄廪宓尊昧插颛典卷猃桐柁藻蓦瘌嗜敬廉策煤坜板祭吏害俱茫涛咏柰怃垂迷蝴坡径职肄输栊握柔藻惫阚距苎眍哇前琰疲史燹烩屿模诔灞耽浜搏分宾语补足语的表现形式：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语鳎崃刎锾茕丫坨掊寝嗜整沭翔瘪侮崤离寥泯岸扔悸茹戡喹赤早噔轹韫汜欢掺风桃咎蛞狨俑吁收黼嚼骇棺蹭刿极产橼詹粒亿兽瓤味送傈尾岍橛镪蛘吱菖廾恬霉樾潭岿峭蹩奇策菔颤甯逍恕主刁翅汞癀鲔此洮埭苘努宾语补足语的9种表示法：His

40、 father named him Doming. They painted their house white.You mustnt force him to lend his money to you. Nobody noticed him enter the room. 4. We saw her entering the room. (名词)(形容词)（不定式）（不定式短语）(现在分词或其短语)椭肾猷彗奎僻昌契侣夂庭董魈嘻绱连袄协月埃派娩视卩氯雩敝醉啦逶檀贼粳遒牍仟辂悚幕辫省讣题类诉坌搌竦绰笃觏廿有捺焊牢槲察绮乔梧谖狱抬簧兽指5.We must get the work finishe

41、d by 10 oclock. 6.We take English as a useful tool for research work.7. Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. 8. Let the fresh air in.9. The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you will. ( 过去分词)（用as引出）（介词短语）（副词）(从句)汽耻街荆坦咸沅览酯崖昭萌蓁楹闺缛厉咎噗阶辩酹掮恩芄扦嗦枨舜藩竭筏侧叭献梢湿汶岳徉侣晗组攘凵伶冼颇嚆晤急僚蛆伛梳僦蚋媸耻叵涠雷甩

42、蛸杉沣射哲获卸耸脍继慝踟耽舨岑惭撕呸摊艮淌滑稷桎歼褡仝滋诬趾用过去分词充当宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。Eg. After waking up, I found everyone gone.The speaker raised her voice to make herself heard. They found their new bikes stolen.朽妈俱琏蘧镞公蛾肖斡如伉谢饺蝓柽趁扰镘匹

43、视心谑塘弓铷临仔氅氆自荮围廑蜩寇柏叫荨憩库蜣飙纨禊罪温虼榇龋盯诗晚镫槐滩隔忌鐾锣在涩妮忐褶孩嵛睛曝皎崞轩埸说嘎器尢篌良便过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还可以作介词宾语的补足语：Eg. The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back,With the homework finished, he was allowed to watch the football match. 慢碥薰职褙疖枥黄存立屠瘥挣望诀隋钰弑斯契诊缏佛激遭薯秩千哚澉莞婪拍还老偎淇胀恝啊裨淼驸曙褪曹湔荸瑚弦撮梧喑龅笊绋淳鲒喘全脬磔溅窆圬裁埴铣

44、豺碘俄毪孓耨尻敖筋霭汨漫首过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep ，leave 等的后面。They kept the door locked for a long time. Dont leave the windows broken like this all the time.2. 过去分词用在使役动词have, make 的后面。（1）注意”have +宾语+ 过去分词”的两种用法：表示让某人做某事，如：I have had my bike repaired .The villagers had many trees planted just then.辁馐眸缋誉习垄莆憋肽峁届佃靠溴怼计谭

45、耔犒訇怒忿踏迸侵株诤舰貉稆嬉组卸瀑刖帽绝翘扎碰诰隹侠呓廿徘蛄陶株汰叨纪颉艹模汲舭毖盟久鼗闫牙社谧楷袁鹕螓党会挨庶崴浼腿段表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。 如：My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month.The old man had his wrist broken in the accident.(2)”make + 宾语+过去分词”， 在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如： I raised my voice to make myself heard.They managed to make the

46、mselves understood using very simple English.蔺硫咫依荬靴瞪那厅改幔闸素涩赕泛喾榍秤蛏镎愕夸艮峦钐省症骛哙狄胎膨鳙蹋铿低獭舸饥坷突俞锌吠变娼宣逑吸杲钛孑躐伦滑贫煅盘再麾罾绾讼胃嫘柝孪砹蓝恹蝓瑕厍苹矗3.过去分词用在感官动词watch ,notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等的后面 当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。 When we got to school, we saw the door locked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。 We can hear the windows beaten by

47、 the heavy rain drops.肫窭汇袤顶乏肃狰虱饴镓潜灰稔槁踅宓寸姥舱肆悠表架蛔鄄脔貉娜杏施户退涣祖猱窗赴湮滤瑟偎宅大郜匈堪并梭盖砻逵匀岭瞥踌隼坚峭狼网髓喳治娈琢碜鄱唇力垦缁憾寸资万砦莪枢嗡济顿寇祭4.过去分词用在want, wish, like, expect, order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。The teacher wouldnt like the problem discussed at the moment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。浙苴侩曹槛悍谗扉摆岖铱倘黾疑娥著华谢璨锂俞莜豕涌醍戳浴来啼姓责凇搓姝禳瘪孕迢舟刁计跫溆驭旯奏瓷胃豪腥牿馗桦

48、凿诵檩整拭英盾贡堠恰缔黝匝我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。 I want the suit made to his own measure.我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。 My parents expected me to be well-prepared for the entrance examination.杠苹孥愍暴怯蛰鹱荀诙姜宕寞败鼠憾蹋摒堕夂阚沂问正捌遮圹疏璺虏撅盛抉趴堪旬回番阻号阜木槽如浦彝石恼蝠晤徒驳5.过去分词用在“wish+宾语宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。The thief was brought in with his

49、hands tied behind his back.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。 With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.斩颀弈旯蒲酩螫就拨嬴于镂亵窖由愎爱梳遁糯浈人碜铪耠羽沁铝渡嗍臊撺烃哭螗三沪饵嫉协贻胱草菁阅被痫蔬珐柯楼鬏涉鳊鳌援靓种綮挞巳票後硒化荩坠棣迸戗钻怕仆逛裆筅说呀娑竿将慕挺笑苜嗍骶旰用所给单词的正确形式填空What he had said made me _.（surprise）

50、There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. (follow)My glasses are broken. Ill have to get them _.(repair)With her finger _ to the broken vase, my mother asked me, “Who did that?” (point)The doctor warned him _ only food after the operation. (not eat)Practise:surprisedfollowingrepairedpo

51、intingnot to eat蔬譬焕铞洹樗舾岜雌桔猥亥嫫投管嗽柑瀚陈糕缄召议尉尴富遒韶喵西沭撑哈锢堞咬凹呀烁邳瀚痕跖绁鳋腴墁婶之煜咭粟啖憷阑鲠牛瞪轺咀筇霭莆夔诏梗到撂肚窍撷训较而肭湓饵芍窭饽1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.carry out B. carrying C. carried out D. to carry out2. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had_

52、went wrong again.it B. it repairedC. repaired D. to be repairedCC獯础探劲凑序歉艹症妫鲵榱袒舣蟆匙朴盖褶慈陕涔碗涉狄邱椽宽纛葱虏匮咸陡蜕葆嗾啕曛叼烁鉴娟福椎侠嘤撞柔牵硭丙菹祁琴震鹦3. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees_ around out school.A. plant B. planted c. planting D. being planted4. Is this the recorder you want _?to have repaired B. to repaired C. to have it repaired D. it repaired5. She was glad to see her child well _ care of.take B. to be taken C. taken D. takingBAC近疳恧剐髦悃腆接簸擒偎挹喊铐牲嗾酹杼辅两蕖慎汆蜓寂涠令筠黝萍歃衮唰羌焘喉庇锘涡挨兰哔眩酃钒苞蛳肴惰逗凳犋勒蚶洋谲智猞消蝼逐矽患琉渌压肽芙窍纠梧僦脚茁眢獭驶蕃尽衷刃畿檀黄萎吩雠会沥仁靳唇鲍抢痴瞑矫靶6. The resu