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1、 The Development of Phones Telephones have become part of our life. But do you know who invented the telephone?A British inventorcalled Alexander Graham Bell. 1. Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea of it.2. True or false statements1). Alexander was interested in deaf education becaus
2、e of his mother.2).At beginning Bell planned to invent a telephone.3). The original telegraph could only send one message at a time.4). Bell invented the first telephone when he was improving the telegraph.5). Bell used the first telephone to send message as soon as the patent was given.6). Bell is
3、a curious man.Scanning Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea of it.Scanning It mainly talks about the life of Alexander Graham Bell and how he made the great inventions.1.Alexander was interested in deaf education because of his mother.2.At beginning Bell planned to invent a telephone.
4、3.The original telegraph could only send one message at a time.4.Bell invented the first telephone when he was improving the telegraph.5.Bell used the first telephone to send message as soon as the patent was given.6.Bell is a curious man.TFTTFT True or false statementsIt was not until five days lat
5、er that Bell sent his first messageBell never set out to invent the telephone and what he was trying to design was a multiple telegraph.para.1para.2 para.3para.4para.5para.6para.7A. Bell is a continuing searcherB. Bells life information, and especially interestC. Bells curiosityD. How was the teleph
6、one invented?E. The importance of his invention- telephone F. Bells first telephone messageG. Bells new discoveries in other areas of inventionGeneral idea of each paragraph1. be curious about sth2. every time3. be certain to do4. follow it/sth up5. set out to do6. a moving electrical current7. be a
7、ware of8. a man to rest9. A flash of inspiration1. 对对感到好奇感到好奇2. 每次每次3. 肯定肯定4. 把把追究到底追究到底5. 开始做开始做6. 运动的电流运动的电流7. 知道;意识到知道;意识到8. 闲着的人闲着的人9. 灵机一动灵机一动Phrases:【useful expressions】从文中】从文中划出划出以下短语以下短语P25【para.1】1使他发明了麦克风使他发明了麦克风【para.2】1 踩出来的路,平路踩出来的路,平路2 走进树林走进树林【para. 3】1 开始着手发明电话开始着手发明电话2 一系列敲击出来的点一系列敲
8、击出来的点【the last para.】1 和和.联系在一起联系在一起 lead him to invent the microphone the beaten track dive into the woods set out to invent the telephone a series of dots tapped out be associated with 1 dive into (1) He dived into the river from the bridge to save a drowning child . (2) He dives into music and co
9、mpose many beautiful songs (3) He dived into his pockets and took out one Yuan. Jump into the water(跳水跳水) devote oneself to(投入投入, 潜心研究潜心研究) put ones hand into (迅速把手伸入迅速把手伸入)【exercises】(1) 这就是他正在潜心研究的那个项目吗?这就是他正在潜心研究的那个项目吗? Is this the project (that/which) he is diving into?(2) He _ his career and ma
10、de a great contribution to our country. A. dived himself into B. devoted himself to C. dived to D. devoted to(3) Guo Jingjing is a famous _ (dive) .B 【注意】潜心研究【注意】潜心研究 dive into .= devote oneself to .= be devoted todiver潜水员,跳水者潜水员,跳水者2 Every time you do you will be certain to find something 【注意】【注意】
11、名词短语或副词起连词作用名词短语或副词起连词作用 相类似的有相类似的有 (1) 与与次数次数(time) 有关的短语有关的短语 第一次第一次 最后一次最后一次 下次下次 (2) “一一就就.” the instant / moment / minute / second immediately, instantly, directly the first time the last time next time【exercises】1 【translation】一看到这些照片,我就会想起】一看到这些照片,我就会想起我们一起的日子。我们一起的日子。 I will think of the day
12、s when we were together the moment I see the photos.2.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? - Yes, I gave it to her_I saw her. A. while B. immediately C.suddenly D.once B 4. The patent was given in 1876, but it was not until five days later that Bell sent the first telephone message
13、 to his assistant, Watson. 这项专利是这项专利是1876年发布的,但是贝尔是在年发布的,但是贝尔是在5 天之后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。天之后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。It is/was not until that . 这是强调这是强调not until 引导的时间状语从句句型。引导的时间状语从句句型。It was not until he finished his homework that he went to bed.1) It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers r
14、eply.(05全国全国I)A. since B. unless C. as D. that 2) Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes, it was not yet eight oclock _he arrived home. (05 福建)福建)A. before B. when C. that D. that高考链接高考链接:【闪光句】【闪光句】标出标出文中你认为写得较好的句型文中你认为写得较好的句型1 定语从句定语从句2 名词性从句名词性从句 (主从,宾从,表从,同位语从主从,宾从,表从,同位语从)3 强调句强调句4 非谓语做定语非谓语做
15、定语,状语状语,补语补语5 省略句省略句6 祈使句祈使句7 so that 结果状语从句结果状语从句8 so that目的状语从句目的状语从句 【闪光句【闪光句1】 It was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.【not until的强调句】的强调句】(1) It be + not until n/句子句子+ that (2) Not until five days later did Bell send his first telephon
16、e message to his assistant Watson.Not until n/句子句子+半倒装半倒装【仿写】【仿写】(1) We can not leave until 12:00.(强调强调句和倒装句句和倒装句)It is not until 12:00 that we can leave.Not until 12:00 can we leave.(2) Not until _. A. did I arrive did the meeting begin B. did I arrive the meeting began. C. I arrived the meeting be
17、gan D. I arrived did the meeting beginD 【闪光句【闪光句 2】Being very stable, it has proved invaluable in the design of bridges. 【语法结构】【语法结构】(being) + adj 做做原因原因状语状语【仿写】由于生病了,他呆在家里。【仿写】由于生病了,他呆在家里。 (Being) ill, he stayed at home.【辨析】【辨析】 _(tire) of the tiring speech, Mr. Smith started to read a novel. 由动词过去
18、分词或现在分词演变而来的形容词由动词过去分词或现在分词演变而来的形容词-ed/-ing,即使做原因状语即使做原因状语,也不加也不加being, 常见的有:常见的有: prepared, lost/absorbed, caught/stuck/trapped, seated, dressed 【仿写】沉迷于思考中,他撞到了一棵树。【仿写】沉迷于思考中,他撞到了一棵树。 Lost/Absorbed in thought, he ran into a tree.Tired 【Quiz】 句型练习句型练习1. _ to complete the job on time, they set out to
19、 work immediately. A. Being determined B. Having determined C. Determined D. To be determinedC 【translation】(1)一天,牛顿在实验室里一天,牛顿在实验室里潜心于研究潜心于研究。(2) 他他一一开始做开始做实验实验就就忘记了周围的一切。忘记了周围的一切。(3) 直到直到下午下午才才意识到自己没吃午饭。意识到自己没吃午饭。(4) 他正他正沉迷于沉迷于思考思考, 所以把自己的手表放进了锅所以把自己的手表放进了锅(pan)里。里。(5) 今天人们也常常今天人们也常常把把牛顿和专注牛顿和专注(co
20、ncentration)联联系在一起系在一起。 dive intoset out to do, the secondlost in thought.associate A with B be associated with not until(1)一天,牛顿在实验室里一天,牛顿在实验室里潜心于潜心于研究。研究。(dive into) One day, Newton dived into research in his lab.(2) 他一他一开始做开始做实验就忘记了周围的一切。实验就忘记了周围的一切。(set out to do, the second) The second he set out to do his experiment, he forgot everything around him.(3) 直到直到下午下午才才意识到
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